Edentulous Alveolar RidgeNCT03714139
Immediate Loading a Histological Study
A study testing immediate loading and non implant loading in people with Edentulous Alveolar Ridge, run by ARDEC Academy at 1 site in Colombia.
Trial summary
Twelve participants with edentulous alveolar crests in the distal portion of the arches will be included in the study. At least two implant sites will be identified in each patient and will be sub-prepared with drills or sonic instruments. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 25 to 70 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Edentulous Alveolar Ridge
- What is being tested?
- immediate loading and non implant loading
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 12 participants
- Where
- 1 siteColombia
- Study dates
- 3 Mar 2018to 28 Feb 2020
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 25 to 70 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Adult participants (≥25 years of age) with the need of at least two implants to replace teeth of the jaw will be included.
- Natural antagonist teeth have to be present both at test and control sites to guarantee occlusal contacts
Who cannot join
- untreated rampant caries or uncontrolled periodontal disease of the remaining teeth
- diabetes not controlled diabetes or any other systemic or local disease that could compromise postoperative healing and / or osseointegration
- need for systemic corticosteroids or any other medication that could compromise postoperative healing and / or osseointegration
- inability or unwillingness to return to follow-up not likely to be able to comply with the study procedures according to the judgment of the investigators
- pregnancy
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Immediate Loading-A Histological Study in Humans
Twelve participants with edentulous alveolar crests in the distal portion of the arches will be included in the study. At least two implant sites will be identified in each patient and will be sub-prepared with drills or sonic instruments. One site will be used as a test and one as a control where experimental mini-implants will be installed. Reconstructive surgical procedures will be applied at the biopsy sites.
Read the detailed description
Objective: - To evaluate histologically the influence of the functional load on implants, both immediate and delayed.
Material and methods: 12 participants with edentulous alveolar crests in the distal portion of the arches will be included in the study. At least two implant sites will be identified in each patient and will be sub-prepared with drills or sonic instruments to obtain a high degree of torque to ensure optimum primary stability. At least one site will be used as a test and one as a control where experimental mini-implants will be installed. Test sites will be loaded immediately. The control sites will remain unloaded. After 2 months, mini-implants will be recovered as planned for each group. Reconstructive surgical procedures will be applied at the biopsy sites, if necessary, using autologous bone or bone substitutes and membranes. Standard implants will be installed during the same surgical session and, after 2 months, the planned prosthesis will be performed. Patients will be followed for at least 2 years for evaluation and intervention, if necessary.
Biopsies will be included in resin to obtain wear cuts for histomorphometric analysis. The bone histomorphometry will be evaluated and statistical analysis will be carried out.
- Conditions
- Edentulous Alveolar Ridge
- Being tested
- immediate loading, non implant loading
- Keywords
- Dental Implants, bone healing, clinical trial, histology
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
immediate loadingProcedure or surgery
Also called implant surgery, prosthesis
The participants will be assigned to immediate or delayed functional loading groups. In each participant, edentulous areas with adequate thickness of the alveolar bone crest will be identified and at least two sites will be identified for implant installation. All implant recipient sites will be sub-prepared to allow good stability of the implants. Experimental mini-implants (Sweden \& Martina, Due Carrare, Padova, Italy), 3.5 mm in diameter and with an intraosseous portion of 4 mm in length will be installed.
Immediate loading group - A prosthetic component will be applied over the trial implants. Impressions will be taken and a crown / bridge will be provided to patients in one day.
non implant loadingProcedure or surgery
Also called control site
Control implants will receive a healing screw and will remain unloaded
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Immediate implant Loading | Experimental | Immediate loading is defined as the placement of the implant and immediate prosthetic restoration Receives: Procedure: immediate loading; Procedure: non implant loading |
| non implant loading | No intervention | there is not immediate prosthetic restoration |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
bone to implant contact
The linear distances between IS and B (IS-B) and CM and X (CM-X) were measured parallel to the long axis of the implant at both sides of the implant at a magnification of x100.
Moreover, the amount of new bone, old bone, total bone (new + old bone = BIC%
Measured: 2 months
Secondary outcomes (1)
Bone density
The total amount of mineralized bone in contact with the implant surface measured histomorphometrically
Measured: 2 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted22 Oct 2018
- Study start3 Mar 2018
- Primary completion30 Jan 2019
- Study completion28 Feb 2020
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (7)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Edentulous Alveolar RidgeStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Other
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- Split mouth, At least one site will be used as a test and one as a control where experimental mini-implants will be installed.
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 12 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- ARDEC Academy
- Sponsor type
- Research network
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Daniele Botticelli, PHd, Study director, ARDEC Academy
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03714139
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- dental implants
- Status last verified
- Sep 2020
- First submitted
- 17 Oct 2018
- Last updated
- 5 Oct 2020
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Undecided: there is a plan to save all the data to do the follow up
Publications
Bousdras VA, Walboomers F, Jansen JA, Cunningham JL, Blunn G, Petrie A, Jaecques S, Naert IE, Sindet-Pedersen S, Goodship AE. Immediate functional loading of single-tooth TiO2 grit-blasted implant restoration. A controlled prospective study in a porcine model. Part II: Histology and histomorphometry. Clin Implant Dent Relat Res. 2007 Dec;9(4):207-16. doi: 10.1111/j.1708-8208.2007.00039.x.
PubMed 18031442Calandriello R, Tomatis M, Vallone R, Rangert B, Gottlow J. Immediate occlusal loading of single lower molars using Branemark System Wide-Platform TiUnite implants: an interim report of a prospective open-ended clinical multicenter study. Clin Implant Dent Relat Res. 2003;5 Suppl 1:74-80. doi: 10.1111/j.1708-8208.2003.tb00018.x.
PubMed 12691653Cecchinato D, Bressan EA, Toia M, Araujo MG, Liljenberg B, Lindhe J. Osseointegration in periodontitis susceptible individuals. Clin Oral Implants Res. 2012 Jan;23(1):1-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0501.2011.02293.x. Epub 2011 Nov 1.
PubMed 22092689Degidi M, Petrone G, Lezzi G, Piattelli A. Histologic evaluation of 2 human immediately loaded and 1 titanium implants inserted in the posterior mandible and submerged retrieved after 6 months. J Oral Implantol. 2003;29(5):223-9. doi: 10.1563/1548-1336(2003)0292.3.CO;2.
PubMed 14620684Degidi M, Piattelli A, Shibli JA, Perrotti V, Iezzi G. Bone formation around immediately loaded and submerged dental implants with a modified sandblasted and acid-etched surface after 4 and 8 weeks: a human histologic and histomorphometric analysis. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants. 2009 Sep-Oct;24(5):896-901.
PubMed 19865630Degidi M, Scarano A, Petrone G, Piattelli A. Histologic analysis of clinically retrieved immediately loaded titanium implants: a report of 11 cases. Clin Implant Dent Relat Res. 2003;5(2):89-93. doi: 10.1111/j.1708-8208.2003.tb00189.x.
PubMed 14536043Bosshardt DD, Salvi GE, Huynh-Ba G, Ivanovski S, Donos N, Lang NP. The role of bone debris in early healing adjacent to hydrophilic and hydrophobic implant surfaces in man. Clin Oral Implants Res. 2011 Apr;22(4):357-64. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0501.2010.02107.x.
PubMed 21561477
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 5 Oct 2020. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Immediate Loading-A Histological Study in Humans
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03714139
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- dental implants
- Conditions
- Edentulous Alveolar Ridge
- Keywords
- Dental Implants, bone healing, clinical trial, histology
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 12 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- ARDEC AcademyResearch network
- Study start
- 3 Mar 2018 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 30 Jan 2019 (actual)
- Study completion
- 28 Feb 2020 (actual)
- First posted
- 22 Oct 2018 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Twelve participants with edentulous alveolar crests in the distal portion of the arches will be included in the study. At least two implant sites will be identified in each patient and will be sub-prepared with drills or sonic instruments. One site will be used as a test and one as a control where experimental mini-implants will be installed. Reconstructive surgical procedures will be applied at the biopsy sites.
Detailed description
Objective: - To evaluate histologically the influence of the functional load on implants, both immediate and delayed.
Material and methods: 12 participants with edentulous alveolar crests in the distal portion of the arches will be included in the study. At least two implant sites will be identified in each patient and will be sub-prepared with drills or sonic instruments to obtain a high degree of torque to ensure optimum primary stability. At least one site will be used as a test and one as a control where experimental mini-implants will be installed. Test sites will be loaded immediately. The control sites will remain unloaded. After 2 months, mini-implants will be recovered as planned for each group. Reconstructive surgical procedures will be applied at the biopsy sites, if necessary, using autologous bone or bone substitutes and membranes. Standard implants will be installed during the same surgical session and, after 2 months, the planned prosthesis will be performed. Patients will be followed for at least 2 years for evaluation and intervention, if necessary.
Biopsies will be included in resin to obtain wear cuts for histomorphometric analysis. The bone histomorphometry will be evaluated and statistical analysis will be carried out.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Other
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind (investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- Split mouth, At least one site will be used as a test and one as a control where experimental mini-implants will be installed.
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Immediate implant Loading | Experimental | Procedure: immediate loading, Procedure: non implant loadingImmediate loading is defined as the placement of the implant and immediate prosthetic restoration |
| non implant loading | No intervention | –there is not immediate prosthetic restoration |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 25 to 70 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (2 listed)
- Adult participants (≥25 years of age) with the need of at least two implants to replace teeth of the jaw will be included.
- Natural antagonist teeth have to be present both at test and control sites to guarantee occlusal contacts
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- untreated rampant caries or uncontrolled periodontal disease of the remaining teeth
- diabetes not controlled diabetes or any other systemic or local disease that could compromise postoperative healing and / or osseointegration
- need for systemic corticosteroids or any other medication that could compromise postoperative healing and / or osseointegration
- inability or unwillingness to return to follow-up not likely to be able to comply with the study procedures according to the judgment of the investigators
- pregnancy
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| immediate loadingAlso: implant surgery, prosthesisThe participants will be assigned to immediate or delayed functional loading groups. In each participant, edentulous areas with adequate thickness of the alveolar bone crest will be identified and at least two sites will be identified for implant installation. All implant recipient sites will be sub-prepared to allow good stability of the implants. Experimental mini-implants (Sweden \& Martina, Due Carrare, Padova, Italy), 3.5 mm in diameter and with an intraosseous portion of 4 mm in length will be installed. Immediate loading group - A prosthetic component will be applied over the trial implants. Impressions will be taken and a crown / bridge will be provided to patients in one day. | Procedure or surgery | Immediate implant Loading |
| non implant loadingAlso: control siteControl implants will receive a healing screw and will remain unloaded | Procedure or surgery | Immediate implant Loading |
Primary outcome
bone to implant contact
Time frame: 2 months
The linear distances between IS and B (IS-B) and CM and X (CM-X) were measured parallel to the long axis of the implant at both sides of the implant at a magnification of x100. Moreover, the amount of new bone, old bone, total bone (new + old bone = BIC%
1 secondary outcome
Bone density
Time frame: 2 months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 5 Oct 2020.
- Background: PubMed 18031442Bousdras VA, Walboomers F, Jansen JA, Cunningham JL, Blunn G, Petrie A, Jaecques S, Naert IE, Sindet-Pedersen S, Goodship AE. Immediate functional loading of single-tooth TiO2 grit-blasted implant restoration. A controlled prospective study in a porcine model. Part II: Histology and histomorphometry. Clin Implant Dent Relat Res. 2007 Dec;9(4):207-16. doi: 10.1111/j.1708-8208.2007.00039.x.
- Background: PubMed 12691653Calandriello R, Tomatis M, Vallone R, Rangert B, Gottlow J. Immediate occlusal loading of single lower molars using Branemark System Wide-Platform TiUnite implants: an interim report of a prospective open-ended clinical multicenter study. Clin Implant Dent Relat Res. 2003;5 Suppl 1:74-80. doi: 10.1111/j.1708-8208.2003.tb00018.x.
- Background: PubMed 22092689Cecchinato D, Bressan EA, Toia M, Araujo MG, Liljenberg B, Lindhe J. Osseointegration in periodontitis susceptible individuals. Clin Oral Implants Res. 2012 Jan;23(1):1-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0501.2011.02293.x. Epub 2011 Nov 1.
- Background: PubMed 14620684Degidi M, Petrone G, Lezzi G, Piattelli A. Histologic evaluation of 2 human immediately loaded and 1 titanium implants inserted in the posterior mandible and submerged retrieved after 6 months. J Oral Implantol. 2003;29(5):223-9. doi: 10.1563/1548-1336(2003)0292.3.CO;2.
- Background: PubMed 19865630Degidi M, Piattelli A, Shibli JA, Perrotti V, Iezzi G. Bone formation around immediately loaded and submerged dental implants with a modified sandblasted and acid-etched surface after 4 and 8 weeks: a human histologic and histomorphometric analysis. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants. 2009 Sep-Oct;24(5):896-901.
- Background: PubMed 14536043Degidi M, Scarano A, Petrone G, Piattelli A. Histologic analysis of clinically retrieved immediately loaded titanium implants: a report of 11 cases. Clin Implant Dent Relat Res. 2003;5(2):89-93. doi: 10.1111/j.1708-8208.2003.tb00189.x.
- Results publication: PubMed 21561477Bosshardt DD, Salvi GE, Huynh-Ba G, Ivanovski S, Donos N, Lang NP. The role of bone debris in early healing adjacent to hydrophilic and hydrophobic implant surfaces in man. Clin Oral Implants Res. 2011 Apr;22(4):357-64. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0501.2010.02107.x.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Undecided. there is a plan to save all the data to do the follow up
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Daniele Botticelli, PHd study director
ARDEC Academy
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing immediate loading and non implant loading in people with Edentulous Alveolar Ridge, run by ARDEC Academy at 1 site in Colombia.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 5 Oct 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Colombia. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
bone to implant contact (time frame: 2 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03714139, which also lists 7 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 5 Oct 2020.