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LymphedemaNCT03687749

Presentation of First Time Attenders at Lymphedema Clinics

An observational study of Lymphedema and Breast Neoplasm, run by Universitaire Ziekenhuizen KU Leuven at 2 sites in 2 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The first aim of this research project is to identify what factors motivate patients to seek assessment for early lymphedema and further, to gain insight into the signs and symptoms of developing lymphedema and the concurrent physical measurements. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older, women onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Lymphedema, Breast Neoplasm
How many people
46 participants
Where
2 sitesin 2 countries
Study dates
1 Feb 2017to 31 Dec 2020
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • Women only
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Two hundred women who have previously been treated for unilateral breast cancer and are referred for the first time to a lymphedema clinic. These patients presenting for the first time with breast cancer-related lymphedema will be asked to have an immediate objective assessment of their lymphedema and to administer additional questionnaires and clinical tests.

Who may be able to join

  • women after breast cancer (> 18 years) with unilateral axillary lymph node dissection or sentinel node biopsy; mastectomy (with or without autologous reconstruction) or wide excision of the tumor
  • able to give consent to participate in the research

Who cannot join

  • patients under the age of 18 years

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 2 countries.

2 sites in 2 countries

Australia1 site
  • University of Sydney, Faculty of Health Sciences

    Sydney, New South Wales, 2006

Other trials in Australia

Belgium1 site
  • University Hospital Leuven

    Leuven, 3000

Other trials in Belgium

About this study

Official title: Presentation of First Time Attenders at Lymphedema Clinics: Cross-sectional Study

The first aim of this research project is to identify what factors motivate patients to seek assessment for early lymphedema and further, to gain insight into the signs and symptoms of developing lymphedema and the concurrent physical measurements.

The second aim is to identify other sensory signs and symptoms and changes in body perception which may be perceived by the patient as reflective of lymphedema, and to identify to which degree they contribute to the patients' motivation to seek referral to lymphedema clinics.

Read the detailed description

One of the most challenging morbidities after breast cancer treatment is lymphedema. Approximately 20% of women treated for breast cancer with axillary lymph node dissection will be diagnosed with lymphedema. Pre- and post-operatively, women are informed about changes suggestive of lymphedema and guided about seeking further assessment. The investigators presume that if symptoms occur, patients will seek assessment. However, it is unknown whether this is true or if those prospectively monitored present earlier for treatment, or whether other factors specifically drive patients to seek further assessment. Understanding the early experience and presentation of secondary lymphedema will improve patient education and detection programs.

Medical subject headings
Lymphedema, Breast Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT03687749
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Women with breast cancer-related lymphedemaIndividuals with upper limb lymphedema developed after breast cancer treatment
Healthy control subjectsHealthy individuals without breast cancer-related lymphoedema.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Extracellular fluid in the arm

    Bioimpedance spectroscopy (BIS) is a measurement tool used to determine the volume of extracellular fluid, of which lymph fluid is a component.

    Measured: immediately after inclusion in the study

  2. Arm volume

    Arm circumference measures are commonly used to diagnose and monitor lymphedema.

    Measured: immediately after inclusion in the study

  3. Pitting

    The pitting tests examines the responsiveness of tissue to pressure and can be used to help determine the stage of lymphedema.

    Measured: immediately after inclusion in the study

Secondary outcomes (9)
  1. Self-reported signs and symptoms of lymphedema

    Norman questionnaire for early detection of lymphedema will be used; this validated questionnaire will allow us to determine the location and severity of the symptoms that the patients have experienced over the past three months as well as how much distress it has caused.

    Measured: immediately after inclusion in the study

  2. Impairments in function, activity limitations, and participation restrictions of patients with arm lymphedema

    Lymphoedema Functioning, Disability and Health questionnaire (Lymph-ICF): The Lymph-ICF is a reliable and valid questionnaire to assess impairments in function, activity limitations, and participation restrictions of patients with arm lymphedema.

    Measured: immediately after inclusion in the study

  3. Global Health Status/Quality of Life Score

    Health-related quality of life assessed with the generic QLQ-C30 and the disease-specific QLQ-BR23 questionnaire

    Measured: immediately after inclusion in the study

  4. Body perception

    The BATH CRPS body perception disturbances scale: to assess body perception disturbances in breast cancer patients.

    Measured: immediately after inclusion in the study

  5. Pain intensity assessed with the Numeric Rating Scale

    Numeric Rating Scale for maximal pain intensity during the past week.

    Measured: immediately after inclusion in the study

  6. Prevalence of neuropathic pain

    Measured with the Douleur Neuropathique en 4 questions (DN4)

    Measured: immediately after inclusion in the study

  7. Tactile acuity (Two-point discrimination)

    To assess body perception two-point discrimination will be assessed at both arms, the breasts and lateral trunk side.

    Measured: immediately after inclusion in the study

  8. Mechanical detection and pain threshold

    The lowest mechanical forces, applied to the skin using nylon monofilaments that the subject can 1) detect and 2) is perceived as painful) are tested at the upper limb and upper body region.

    Measured: immediately after inclusion in the study

  9. Temporal summation

    Detection of perceived temporal summation at the upper limb and upper body region tested using repeated 26g nylon monofilament stimulation.

    Measured: immediately after inclusion in the study

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted27 Sep 2018
  2. Study start1 Feb 2017
  3. Primary completion1 Feb 2020
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2020

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrolment
46 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03687749
Sponsor's protocol ID
S59883
Status last verified
Apr 2021
First submitted
10 Jul 2018
Last updated
30 Apr 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Lymphedema and Breast Neoplasm, run by Universitaire Ziekenhuizen KU Leuven at 2 sites in 2 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 Apr 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in Australia, Belgium. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Extracellular fluid in the arm (time frame: immediately after inclusion in the study). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 Apr 2021.

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