Opioid-Induced ConstipationPhase 3NaxosNCT03687268
Naloxone HCl PR Tablets in Patients With Opioid Induced Constipation
A Phase 3 study testing Naloxone HCl PR tablets in people with Opioid-Induced Constipation, run by Develco Pharma Schweiz AG at 104 sites in 9 countries.
Trial summary
Prospective, randomised, double-blind, double-dummy, placebo-controlled, parallel-group, multi-centre, phase III trial of Naloxone HCl PR Tablets (12 mg and 24 mg) administered twice daily. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Opioid-Induced Constipation
- What is being tested?
- Naloxone HCl PR tablets
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 1,500 participants
- Where
- 104 sitesin 9 countries
- Study dates
- 31 Jul 2017to Dec 2019
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Male or female patients ≥18 years of age with opioid induced constipation.
- Long-term WHO step III opioid therapy for at least 3 months prior to screening for treatment of chronic non-cancer related pain.
- Receiving a stable maintenance regimen with one long-acting oral or transdermal WHO step III opioid (except tapentadol) consisting of a total daily dose of ≥40 mg ME for a minimum of 4 weeks prior to screening, with no anticipated change in opioid dose requirement over the proposed trial period.
- Symptoms of constipation with onset after the start of opioid medication for at least the last 4 weeks prior to screening,
Who cannot join
- 1. Hypersensitivity or intolerance to any active substance (i.e., naloxone, bisacodyl) or any of the excipients of the trial medication (e.g. patients with hereditary problems of galactose intolerance, lactase deficiency or glucose-galactose malabsorption). Hypersensitivity or intolerance to methylnaltrexone or naloxegol.
- 2. History of cancer in the last 2 years except basal cell carcinoma and non-metastatic squamous cell skin cancer. Patients with any malignancy in the past are eligible in case they have been continuously disease-free for at least 2 years.
- 3. Known or suspected reason for constipation other than OIC (e.g. idiopathic, neurological, endocrine, or metabolic).
- 4. Known or suspected medical conditions that might be associated with diarrhoea, intermittent loose stools or constipation, such as faecal incontinence or irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). In case of documented suspicion of IBS or justified doubts of a long ago diagnosis, the Rome IV criteria must be applied).
- 5. Any known or suspected gastrointestinal (GI) pathology that might increase the risk of perforation, such as chronic inflammatory bowel disease (Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis), acute diverticulitis or history of > 1 episode of diverticulitis, intestinal obstruction or pseudo-obstruction.
- 6. Any form of acute temporary or permanent GI ostomy, such as ileostomy or colostomy.
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- 7. Renal impairment requiring any form of dialysis. 8. Known or suspected moderate-to-severe hepatic impairment (serum total bilirubin > 2 upper limit of normal (ULN) except in patients diagnosed with Gilbert's syndrome, International Normalised Ratio (INR) > 2 ULN (except in patients on therapeutic anti-coagulation), serum albumin < 2.8 g/dL) 9. Presence of any other significant or progressive/unstable medical condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, would compromise evaluation of the trial treatment or may jeopardise patient's safety, compliance or adherence to protocol requirements, such as significant psychiatric, cardiovascular, pulmonary, metabolic, endocrine or neurological disease.
- 10. Any GI pathology or surgery or intractable vomiting likely to significantly influence drug absorption.
- 11. Inability to swallow the trial medication whole (e.g. due to dysphagia). 12. Known or suspected acute or chronic alcoholism, delirium tremens, or toxic psychosis.
- 13. Signs and symptoms that may be related to opioid withdrawal. 14. Use of prohibited medication or treatments as defined in the list of not allowed medication or treatments.
- 15. For women: Pregnancy or breast-feeding. Women of childbearing potential unable or unwilling to undergo pregnancy tests and practice acceptable contraceptive measures. Acceptable methods for women are hormonal contraceptives, surgical intervention (e.g. bilateral tubal occlusion), intrauterine device, intrauterine hormone-releasing system, double-barrier methods and true sexual abstinence (i.e. when this is in line with the preferred and usual lifestyle of the subject). Periodic abstinence (e.g., calendar, ovulation, symptothermal, post-ovulation methods) and withdrawal are not acceptable methods of contraception. For men: Men unable or unwilling to practice acceptable contraceptive measures. Acceptable methods for men are surgical intervention (e.g. vasectomy), true sexual abstinence and acceptable contraception (as described above) of the female partner.
- 16. Previous enrolment in this trial or participation in any other drug investigational trial within the past 30 days (or five half-lives of IMP whichever is longer) prior to Visit 1 (except one re-screening in this trial).
- 17. Previous treatment in a clinical trial with Naloxone HCl PR Tablets (except one re-screening in this trial).
- 18. Persons committed to an institution by virtue of an order issued either by the judicial or other authorities.
- 19. Employees of the investigator or trial centre, with direct involvement in the proposed trial or other studies under the direction of that investigator or trial centre, as well as family members of the employees or the investigator.
Trial locations and contacts
104 sites in 9 countries.
104 sites in 9 countries
United Kingdom28 sites, 28 recruiting
- Recruiting
Aberdeen
Aberdeen
- Recruiting
Addlestone
Addlestone
- Recruiting
Belfast
Belfast
- Recruiting
Chesterfield
Chesterfield
- Recruiting
Clevedon
Clevedon
- Recruiting
Cockermouth
Cockermouth
- Recruiting
Corby
Corby
- Recruiting
Dunfermline
Dunfermline
- Recruiting
Durham
Durham
- Recruiting
Fowey
Fowey
- Recruiting
Guildford
Guildford
- Recruiting
Kenilworth
Kenilworth
- Recruiting
Leicester
Leicester
- Recruiting
Macclesfield
Macclesfield
- Recruiting
Margate
Margate
- Recruiting
Middlesborough
Middlesbrough
- Recruiting
Middlesex
Middlesex
- Recruiting
Newcastle-Upon-Tyne
Newcastle upon Tyne
- Recruiting
Northwood
Northwood
- Recruiting
Penzance
Penzance
- Recruiting
Plymouth
Plymouth
- Recruiting
Romford
Romford
- Recruiting
Salford
Salford
- Recruiting
Sidcup
Sidcup
- Recruiting
Sunderland
Sunderland
- Recruiting
Thornton-Cleveleys
Thornton-Cleveleys
- Recruiting
Wellingborough
Wellingborough
- Recruiting
Wokingham
Wokingham
Germany15 sites, 15 recruiting
- Recruiting
Bad Honnef
Bad Honnef
- Recruiting
Bad Pyrmont
Bad Pyrmont
- Recruiting
Berlin
Berlin
- Recruiting
Böhlen
Böhlen
- Recruiting
Bonn
Bonn
- Recruiting
Eichstätt
Eichstätt
- Recruiting
Fellbach
Fellbach
- Recruiting
Göppingen
Göppingen
- Recruiting
Hamburg
Hamburg
- Recruiting
Jahnsdorf
Jahnsdorf
- Recruiting
Kevelaer
Kevelaer
- Recruiting
Marburg
Marburg
- Recruiting
Münster
Münster
- Recruiting
Stadtroda
Stadtroda
- Recruiting
Würzburg
Würzburg
Poland13 sites, 13 recruiting
- Recruiting
Bialystok
Bialystok
- Recruiting
Bielsko-Biala
Bielsko-Biala
- Recruiting
Bydgoszcz
Bydgoszcz
- Recruiting
Gdansk
Gdansk
- Recruiting
Katowice
Katowice
- Recruiting
Krakow
Krakow
- Recruiting
Lodz
Lodz
- Recruiting
Ostrowiec Swietokrzyski
Ostrowiec Świętokrzyski
- Recruiting
Rzeszow
Rzeszów
- Recruiting
Tarnow
Tarnów
- Recruiting
Tychy
Tychy
- Recruiting
Warszawa
Warsaw
- Recruiting
Wloclawek
Włocławek
Czechia12 sites, 12 recruiting
- Recruiting
České Budějovice
České Budějovice
- Recruiting
Choceň
Choceň
- Recruiting
Hradec Králové
Hradec Králové
- Recruiting
Liberec
Liberec
- Recruiting
Most
Most
- Recruiting
Ostrava
Ostrava
- Recruiting
Plzeň
Pilsen
- Recruiting
Praha 10
Prague
- Recruiting
Sokolov
Sokolov
- Recruiting
Uherské Hradiště
Uherské Hradiště
- Recruiting
Zlín
Zlín
- Recruiting
Znojmo
Znojmo
Serbia9 sites, 9 recruiting
- Recruiting
Belgrade
Belgrade
- Recruiting
Sremska Kamenica
Kamenitz
- Recruiting
Kragujevac
Kragujevac
- Recruiting
Nis
Niš
- Recruiting
Novi Sad
Novi Sad
- Recruiting
Sombor
Sombor
- Recruiting
Subotica
Subotica
- Recruiting
Vrbas
Vrbas
- Recruiting
Zrenjanin
Zrenjanin
Portugal8 sites, 8 recruiting
- Recruiting
Amadora
Amadora
- Recruiting
Aveiro
Aveiro
- Recruiting
Braga
Braga
- Recruiting
Covilhã
Covilha
- Recruiting
Guimarães
Guimarães
- Recruiting
Leiria
Leiria
- Recruiting
Matosinhos
Matosinhos Municipality
- Recruiting
Setúbal
Setúbal
Slovakia8 sites, 8 recruiting
- Recruiting
Banská Bystrica
Banská Bystrica
- Recruiting
Bojnice
Bojnice
- Recruiting
Bratislava
Bratislava
- Recruiting
Dolný Kubín
Dolný Kubín
- Recruiting
Košice
Košice
- Recruiting
Prešov
Prešov
- Recruiting
Rimavská Sobota
Rimavská Sobota
- Recruiting
Žilina
Žilina
Spain7 sites, 7 recruiting
- Recruiting
Barcelona
Barcelona
- Recruiting
Granada
Granada
- Recruiting
Madrid
Madrid
- Recruiting
Manises
Manises
- Recruiting
Palma
Palma de Mallorca
- Recruiting
Santiago de Compostela
Santiago de Compostela
- Recruiting
Torrejón de Ardoz
Torrejón de Ardoz
Bulgaria4 sites, 4 recruiting
- Recruiting
Plovdiv
Plovdiv
- Recruiting
Sevlievo
Sevlievo
- Recruiting
Sofia
Sofia
- Recruiting
Veliko Tarnovo
Veliko Tarnovo
About this study
Official title: Randomised, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Parallel-group, Multi-centre, Phase III Trial to Investigate the Efficacy, Safety and Tolerability of Naloxone HCl PR Tablets in Patients With Opioid Induced Constipation
Prospective, randomised, double-blind, double-dummy, placebo-controlled, parallel-group, multi-centre, phase III trial of Naloxone HCl PR Tablets (12 mg and 24 mg) administered twice daily.
The trial will consist of four phases:
Screening phase (Week -4 to Week -3):
Confirmation phase (Week -2 to Week -1):
Double-blind treatment phase
Follow-up phase (Week 13-14):
- Conditions
- Opioid-Induced Constipation
- Being tested
- Naloxone HCl PR tablets, Placebo Oral Tablet
- Medical subject headings
- Opioid-Induced Constipation
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Naloxone HCl PR tabletsDrug
oral administration
Placebo Oral TabletDrug
Placebo
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Not described Receives: Drug: Placebo Oral Tablet |
| Naloxone 24 mg | Experimental | Not described Receives: Drug: Naloxone HCl PR tablets |
| Naloxone 48 mg | Experimental | Not described Receives: Drug: Naloxone HCl PR tablets |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Proportion of overall CSBM Responders.
Overall CSBM response defined as ≥ 3 CSBMs/week and an increase of ≥ 1 CSBM/week compared to baseline during at least 9 out of the 12 treatment weeks, including all of the last 4 weeks.
Measured: 12 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted27 Sep 2018
- Study start31 Jul 2017
- Primary completionNov 2019 (estimated)
- Study completionDec 2019 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Opioid-Induced ConstipationStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 1,500 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Develco Pharma Schweiz AG
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03687268
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 0217/DEV
- Acronym
- Naxos
- Status last verified
- Sep 2018
- First submitted
- 26 Sep 2018
- Last updated
- 28 Sep 2018
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 28 Sep 2018. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Randomised, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Parallel-group, Multi-centre, Phase III Trial to Investigate the Efficacy, Safety and Tolerability of Naloxone HCl PR Tablets in Patients With Opioid Induced Constipation
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03687268
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- Naxos / 0217/DEV
- Conditions
- Opioid-Induced Constipation
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 1,500 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Develco Pharma Schweiz AGIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 31 Jul 2017 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Nov 2019 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Dec 2019 (estimated)
- First posted
- 27 Sep 2018 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Prospective, randomised, double-blind, double-dummy, placebo-controlled, parallel-group, multi-centre, phase III trial of Naloxone HCl PR Tablets (12 mg and 24 mg) administered twice daily.
The trial will consist of four phases:
Screening phase (Week -4 to Week -3):
Confirmation phase (Week -2 to Week -1):
Double-blind treatment phase
Follow-up phase (Week 13-14):
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Drug: Placebo Oral Tablet |
| Naloxone 24 mg | Experimental | Drug: Naloxone HCl PR tablets |
| Naloxone 48 mg | Experimental | Drug: Naloxone HCl PR tablets |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Male or female patients ≥18 years of age with opioid induced constipation.
- Long-term WHO step III opioid therapy for at least 3 months prior to screening for treatment of chronic non-cancer related pain.
- Receiving a stable maintenance regimen with one long-acting oral or transdermal WHO step III opioid (except tapentadol) consisting of a total daily dose of ≥40 mg ME for a minimum of 4 weeks prior to screening, with no anticipated change in opioid dose requirement over the proposed trial period.
- Symptoms of constipation with onset after the start of opioid medication for at least the last 4 weeks prior to screening,
Key exclusion criteria (15 listed)
- 1. Hypersensitivity or intolerance to any active substance (i.e., naloxone, bisacodyl) or any of the excipients of the trial medication (e.g. patients with hereditary problems of galactose intolerance, lactase deficiency or glucose-galactose malabsorption). Hypersensitivity or intolerance to methylnaltrexone or naloxegol.
- 2. History of cancer in the last 2 years except basal cell carcinoma and non-metastatic squamous cell skin cancer. Patients with any malignancy in the past are eligible in case they have been continuously disease-free for at least 2 years.
- 3. Known or suspected reason for constipation other than OIC (e.g. idiopathic, neurological, endocrine, or metabolic).
- 4. Known or suspected medical conditions that might be associated with diarrhoea, intermittent loose stools or constipation, such as faecal incontinence or irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). In case of documented suspicion of IBS or justified doubts of a long ago diagnosis, the Rome IV criteria must be applied).
- 5. Any known or suspected gastrointestinal (GI) pathology that might increase the risk of perforation, such as chronic inflammatory bowel disease (Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis), acute diverticulitis or history of > 1 episode of diverticulitis, intestinal obstruction or pseudo-obstruction.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Naloxone HCl PR tabletsoral administration | Drug | Naloxone 24 mg, Naloxone 48 mg |
| Placebo Oral TabletPlacebo | Drug | Placebo |
Primary outcome
Proportion of overall CSBM Responders.
Time frame: 12 weeks
Overall CSBM response defined as ≥ 3 CSBMs/week and an increase of ≥ 1 CSBM/week compared to baseline during at least 9 out of the 12 treatment weeks, including all of the last 4 weeks.
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 28 Sep 2018.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
104 sites in 9 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Naloxone HCl PR tablets in people with Opioid-Induced Constipation, run by Develco Pharma Schweiz AG at 104 sites in 9 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 15 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Sep 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 104 sites in United Kingdom, Germany, Poland, Czechia, Serbia and 4 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Nils Burger, PhD (+41614255020, n.burger@develco.ch), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Proportion of overall CSBM Responders. (time frame: 12 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Sep 2018.