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Inflammatory Bowel DiseasesTIINCT03653481

Treating IBD With Inulin

A study testing Oligofructose-enriched Inulin OI and Maltodextrin in people with Inflammatory Bowel Diseases, run by Children's Hospital of Philadelphia at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to see how the prebiotic inulin changes the gut bacteria (microbiome) of children and young adults with IBD and determine if this dietary intervention can help reduce disease activity. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 8 to 21 years
Conditions the study is for
Inflammatory Bowel Diseases
What is being tested?
Oligofructose-enriched Inulin OI and Maltodextrin
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
51 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
29 Oct 2018to 30 Aug 2022
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 8 to 21 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Males or females age 8-21 years.
  • Parental/guardian permission (informed consent) and child assent.
  • Pediatric diagnosis of inflammatory colonic or ileocolonic Crohn's disease (CD), ulcerative colitis (UC) or inflammatory bowel disease-unclassified (IBDU), as defined by endoscopy, radiology, and clinical findings.
  • Clinical disease activity index compatible with:
  • For patients with CD:
  • Pediatric Crohn's Disease Activity Index (PCDAI) ≤15 or short PCDAI (sPCDAI) ≤17.5 (if unable to complete full PCDAI) or physician global assessment (PGA) compatible with quiescent disease at time of enrollment
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  • No visible blood in bowel movements in the 7 days prior to enrollment
  • Normal inflammatory laboratory markers (CRP, erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), Albumin in the case of PCDAI)
  • For patients with UC/IBDU:
  • Pediatric Ulcerative Colitis Activity Index (PUCAI) ≤ 20 or PGA compatible with quiescent disease
  • No visible blood in bowel movements in the 7 days prior to enrollment
  • Fecal calprotectin (FC) ≥ 50 ≤ 500mcg/g or FC outside of this range but within the 20% margin of error of 500 mcg/g

Who cannot join

  • Positive culture for an enteropathogen up to a month prior to enrollment or during the study period.
  • PCDAI >15 or sPCDAI >17.5 for patients with CD or PUCAI >20 for patients with UC or IBDU
  • Presence of an ostomy or prior colonic resection
  • Short bowel syndrome
  • Isolated perianal disease.
  • Patients requiring escalation of treatment during the intervention or preceding enrollment, defined by the following: change in dose of azathioprine/methotrexate during the preceding 12 weeks or 5-amino salicylic acid during the preceding 2 weeks, change in dosing or interval of anti-tumor necrosis factor (TNF) therapy, or any other biologic therapy (ustekinumab, vedolizumab) for the preceding infusion or injection. De-escalation of therapy (i.e stopping a medication, or spacing the interval of medication or decreasing the dose of a medication) is acceptable.
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  • Use of oral steroids (with the exception of budesonide) within the last 4 weeks of the screening visit or during the study period.
  • Use of any antibiotics during the preceding 4 weeks or during the study period.
  • Use of commercially available prebiotic preparations during the preceding 3 weeks prior to starting the study drug or during the study period.
  • Non-inflammatory Crohn's disease (stricturing and/or penetrating disease behavior)
  • Isolated small bowel Crohn's disease
  • Previous ileocecal resection

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19146

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Safety and Feasibility of Oligofructose-Enriched Inulin in Pediatric Inflammatory Bowel Disease

The purpose of this study is to see how the prebiotic inulin changes the gut bacteria (microbiome) of children and young adults with IBD and determine if this dietary intervention can help reduce disease activity.

Read the detailed description

The pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is thought to be due to a combination of genetic, environmental and immunological factors. From a clinical stand point, there is great interest in determining if manipulation of the gut microbiota may be a viable therapeutic strategy in IBD patients. One such strategy involves the use of prebiotic. Prebiotics are oligosaccharides that cannot be enzymatically hydrolyzed in the small intestine, however serve as substrates for fermentation by commensal bacteria in the colon.

Investigators propose to evaluate the modulatory effects of the prebiotic inulin on the composition and function of the microbiota of children with IBD and determine the efficacy of this dietary intervention in reducing disease activity.

Being tested
Oligofructose-enriched Inulin OI, Maltodextrin
Keywords
diet, inulin, prebiotic, IBD, Inflammatory Bowel Disease
Medical subject headings
Inflammatory Bowel Diseases

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Oligofructose-enriched Inulin OIDietary supplement

    Also called Orafti®Synergy1

    Consumed as a powder, 8g/d for children <50kg and 16g/d for children ≥50kg, divided in 2 daily doses.

  • MaltodextrinDietary supplement

    Consumed as a powder, 8g/d for children <50kg and 16g/d for children ≥50kg, divided in 2 daily doses.

Study groups in NCT03653481
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
InulinExperimentalOligofructose-enriched Inulin (OI) administered for 8 weeks
Receives: Dietary Supplement: Oligofructose-enriched Inulin OI
PlaceboPlacebo comparatorMaltodextrin placebo administered for 8 weeks
Receives: Dietary Supplement: Maltodextrin

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Alteration of gut microbiota and metabolome

    The primary outcome will be assessed based on specific inulin-induced changes in microbiome composition and metabolome with a focus on short-chain fatty acid (SCFA) producers and their metabolites at week 8.

    Measured: 8 weeks

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Change in fecal calprotectin level

    Change in fecal calprotectin following OI supplementation will be assessed 8 weeks after randomization.

    Measured: 8 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted31 Aug 2018
  2. Study start29 Oct 2018
  3. Primary completion30 Jun 2022
  4. Study completion30 Aug 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
51 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03653481
Sponsor's protocol ID
18-015331
Acronym
TII
Status last verified
Sep 2022
First submitted
28 Aug 2018
Last updated
22 Sep 2022
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Oligofructose-enriched Inulin OI and Maltodextrin in people with Inflammatory Bowel Diseases, run by Children's Hospital of Philadelphia at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 12 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 Sep 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Alteration of gut microbiota and metabolome (time frame: 8 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 Sep 2022; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 28 Oct 2026.

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