Dental PainPhase 2NVK009-0001NCT03652818
Dental Pain Study of Analgesics in Patients Undergoing Molar Removal
A Phase 2 study testing Pre-Op pregabalin and Post-Op pregabalin in people with Dental Pain, run by Nevakar, Inc. at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
Accessing the efficacy and safety of pregabalin when used alone and in combo with acetaminophen in a dental pain model. To test whether pre-operative dose of pregabalin increases the time to significant post-operative pain (NRS ≥ 5), and hence time to first analgesia consumed post-operatively. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 17 to 55 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Dental Pain
- What is being tested?
- Pre-Op pregabalin and Post-Op pregabalin
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 115 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- 15 Jun 2018to 20 Sep 2018
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 17 to 55 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Child, Adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients who are scheduled to undergo the surgical removal of up to 4 third molars of which at least 2 have to be mandibular molars with a difficulty rating of 4 or 5.
- Patient must have a negative urine drug screen for drugs of abuse (including tobacco) at screening and at the day of surgery.
- No alcohol for a minimum of 1 day prior to the surgery.
Who cannot join
- Patients should not be experiencing oral infections or symptoms of concomitant illness at the time of a scheduled surgery.
- Patients with a history of any type of malignancy within the past 5 years other than minor skin related cancers.
- Patients who currently have or have had a history of uncontrolled hypertension.
- Patients with a known allergy or hypersensitivity to any local anesthetic drug, NSAIDs, gabapentin or pregabalin;.
- Patients with conditions that affect the absorption, metabolism, or passage of drugs out of the body (e.g., sprue, celiac disease, crohn's disease, etc.)
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Randomized, Double-blind, Parallel Group, Single-center, Placebo-controlled Study to Evaluate Efficacy and Safety of Analgesic Combo in Prevention and Treatment of Post-surgical Dental Pain in Healthy Subjects
- Accessing the efficacy and safety of pregabalin when used alone and in combo with acetaminophen in a dental pain model.
- To test whether pre-operative dose of pregabalin increases the time to significant post-operative pain (NRS ≥ 5), and hence time to first analgesia consumed post-operatively.
Read the detailed description
This is a 5 arm randomized, double-blind, parallel group, single-center, placebo-controlled study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of pregabalin-acetaminophen combination in the prevention and treatment of post-surgical dental pain in healthy patients.
Subjects in every treatment arm will receive a dose 60 min prior to surgery. It is not required to receive a post-operative dose if patient does not feel pain at a scale of NRS≥ 5. Dose 2 will be given post-surgically when patients report at least moderate pain on the categorical scale and a score of ≥5 on 0-10 PI-NRS. Subsequent to dose 2, patients can request rescue analgesic at any time.
- Conditions
- Dental Pain
- Being tested
- Pre-Op pregabalin, Pre-Op Placebo 1, Post-Op pregabalin, Post-Op Placebo 1, Post-Op Placebo 2
- Medical subject headings
- Toothache
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Pre-Op pregabalinDrug
Pre-op pregabalin will be administered 60 min prior to surgery.
Pre-Op Placebo 1Drug
Also called pre-op placebo
Placebo 1 will be administered 60 min prior to surgery.
Post-Op pregabalinDrug
Post-op pregabalin will be administered Post-operatively.
Post-Op Placebo 1Drug
Placebo 1 will be administered post-operatively.
Post-Op Placebo 2Drug
Placebo 2 will be administered post-operatively.
Post-Op acetaminophenDrug
Acetaminophen will be administered Post-operatively.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Group A | Experimental | Pre-op Placebo 1;
Post-op Placebo 1;
Post-op Placebo 2 Receives: Drug: Pre-Op Placebo 1; Drug: Post-Op Placebo 1; Drug: Post-Op Placebo 2 |
| Group B | Experimental | Pre-op Placebo 1;
Post-op Placebo 2;
Post-op acetaminophen. Receives: Drug: Pre-Op Placebo 1; Drug: Post-Op Placebo 1; Drug: Post-Op acetaminophen |
| Group C | Experimental | Pre-op Placebo 1;
Post-op pregabalin;
Post-op Placebo 2. Receives: Drug: Pre-Op Placebo 1; Drug: Post-Op pregabalin; Drug: Post-Op Placebo 2 |
| Group D | Experimental | Pre-op Placebo 1;
Post-op pregabalin
Post-op acetaminophen. Receives: Drug: Pre-Op Placebo 1; Drug: Post-Op pregabalin; Drug: Post-Op acetaminophen |
| Group E | Experimental | Pre-op pregabalin;
Post-op Placebo 1;
Post-op acetaminophen. Receives: Drug: Pre-Op pregabalin; Drug: Post-Op Placebo 1; Drug: Post-Op acetaminophen |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Sum Pain Intensity Difference Scores
Beginning post-surgery (at initiation of Dose 2), Pain Intensity was self-reported over 24 hours, using a pain rating of 0-10 on the Numerical Rating Scale (NRS), with score between 0-10 (0= no pain; 10 = pain as bad as can be). Time weighted sum pain intensity difference scores are reported over 0 to 24 hours. Last observation carried forward method was used.
Measured: 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.25, 1.75, 2.25 hours (± 5 min) and 3.25, 4.25, 5.25, 6.25, 8.25, 10.25, 12.25, 24 hours (± 10 min)
Total Pain Relief Measure
Beginning post-surgery (at initiation of Dose 2), Pain Relief was self-reported over 24 hours, using a pain rating of 0-10 on the Numerical Rating Scale (NRS), with score between 0-10 (0= no pain; 10 = pain as bad as can be). Time-weighted sum pain total pain relief scores over 24 hours is reported Last observation carried forward method was used.
Measured: 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.25, 1.75, 2.25 hours (± 5 min) and 3.25, 4.25, 5.25, 6.25, 8.25, 10.25, 12.25, 24 hours (± 10 min)
Secondary outcomes (3)
Number of Participants With Differing Patient Global Evaluation Scores
Patient global evaluation was self-reported at time of first rescue or at 12.25 hours post-surgery, whichever was first, using a 0-4 categorical rating scale of: (0) poor, (1) fair, (2) good, (3) very good, and (4) excellent. The number of participants with differing patient global evaluation scores were reported.
Measured: Upto 12.25 hours
Cumulative Number of Participants With Onset of First Perceptible Relief (FPR) Confirmed at 24 Hours After Dose 2
Beginning post-surgery (at initiation of Dose 2), participants were given a stopwatch and asked to press the stopwatch if and when they feel first perceptible relief; a record of the time was noted in the participants record. Cumulative number of participants with onset of FPR confirmed after dose 2 and was recorded from 0.25 hour till 24 hours after administration of dose 2.
Measured: 0.25, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 6.0, 8.0, 12.0 and 24 hours
Cumulative Number of Participants With Onset of Meaning Pain Relief (MPR) Confirmed at 24 Hours After Dose 2
Beginning post-surgery (at initiation of Dose 2), participants were given a stopwatch and asked to press the stopwatch if and when they feel first perceptible relief; a record of the time was noted in the participants record. Cumulative number of participants with onset of MPR confirmed after dose 2 and was recorded from 0.25 hour till 24 hours after administration of dose 2.
Measured: 0.25, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 6.0, 8.0, 12.0 and 24 hours
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted29 Aug 2018
- Study start15 Jun 2018
- Primary completion20 Sep 2018
- Study completion20 Sep 2018
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Other trials for Dental PainStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Investigator
- Enrolment
- 115 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Nevakar, Inc.
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Kenneth Somberg, MD, Study director, Nevakar, Inc.
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03652818
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CP-NVK009-0001
- Acronym
- NVK009-0001
- Status last verified
- Oct 2021
- First submitted
- 18 Jul 2018
- Last updated
- 23 Nov 2021
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 23 Nov 2021. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Randomized, Double-blind, Parallel Group, Single-center, Placebo-controlled Study to Evaluate Efficacy and Safety of Analgesic Combo in Prevention and Treatment of Post-surgical Dental Pain in Healthy Subjects
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03652818
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- NVK009-0001 / CP-NVK009-0001
- Conditions
- Dental Pain
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 115 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Nevakar, Inc.Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 15 Jun 2018 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 20 Sep 2018 (actual)
- Study completion
- 20 Sep 2018 (actual)
- First posted
- 29 Aug 2018 (actual)
- Results
- Posted 23 Nov 2021
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
- Accessing the efficacy and safety of pregabalin when used alone and in combo with acetaminophen in a dental pain model.
- To test whether pre-operative dose of pregabalin increases the time to significant post-operative pain (NRS ≥ 5), and hence time to first analgesia consumed post-operatively.
Detailed description
This is a 5 arm randomized, double-blind, parallel group, single-center, placebo-controlled study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of pregabalin-acetaminophen combination in the prevention and treatment of post-surgical dental pain in healthy patients.
Subjects in every treatment arm will receive a dose 60 min prior to surgery. It is not required to receive a post-operative dose if patient does not feel pain at a scale of NRS≥ 5. Dose 2 will be given post-surgically when patients report at least moderate pain on the categorical scale and a score of ≥5 on 0-10 PI-NRS. Subsequent to dose 2, patients can request rescue analgesic at any time.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, investigator)
- Number of arms
- 5
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Group A | Experimental | Drug: Pre-Op Placebo 1, Drug: Post-Op Placebo 1, Drug: Post-Op Placebo 2Pre-op Placebo 1; Post-op Placebo 1; Post-op Placebo 2 |
| Group B | Experimental | Drug: Pre-Op Placebo 1, Drug: Post-Op Placebo 1, Drug: Post-Op acetaminophenPre-op Placebo 1; Post-op Placebo 2; Post-op acetaminophen. |
| Group C | Experimental | Drug: Pre-Op Placebo 1, Drug: Post-Op pregabalin, Drug: Post-Op Placebo 2Pre-op Placebo 1; Post-op pregabalin; Post-op Placebo 2. |
| Group D | Experimental | Drug: Pre-Op Placebo 1, Drug: Post-Op pregabalin, Drug: Post-Op acetaminophenPre-op Placebo 1; Post-op pregabalin Post-op acetaminophen. |
| Group E | Experimental | Drug: Pre-Op pregabalin, Drug: Post-Op Placebo 1, Drug: Post-Op acetaminophenPre-op pregabalin; Post-op Placebo 1; Post-op acetaminophen. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 17 to 55 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Patients who are scheduled to undergo the surgical removal of up to 4 third molars of which at least 2 have to be mandibular molars with a difficulty rating of 4 or 5.
- Patient must have a negative urine drug screen for drugs of abuse (including tobacco) at screening and at the day of surgery.
- No alcohol for a minimum of 1 day prior to the surgery.
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Patients should not be experiencing oral infections or symptoms of concomitant illness at the time of a scheduled surgery.
- Patients with a history of any type of malignancy within the past 5 years other than minor skin related cancers.
- Patients who currently have or have had a history of uncontrolled hypertension.
- Patients with a known allergy or hypersensitivity to any local anesthetic drug, NSAIDs, gabapentin or pregabalin;.
- Patients with conditions that affect the absorption, metabolism, or passage of drugs out of the body (e.g., sprue, celiac disease, crohn's disease, etc.)
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Pre-Op pregabalinPre-op pregabalin will be administered 60 min prior to surgery. | Drug | Group E |
| Pre-Op Placebo 1Also: pre-op placeboPlacebo 1 will be administered 60 min prior to surgery. | Drug | Group A, Group B, Group C, Group D |
| Post-Op pregabalinPost-op pregabalin will be administered Post-operatively. | Drug | Group C, Group D |
| Post-Op Placebo 1Placebo 1 will be administered post-operatively. | Drug | Group A, Group B, Group E |
| Post-Op Placebo 2Placebo 2 will be administered post-operatively. | Drug | Group A, Group C |
| Post-Op acetaminophenAcetaminophen will be administered Post-operatively. | Drug | Group B, Group D, Group E |
Primary outcome
Sum Pain Intensity Difference Scores
Time frame: 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.25, 1.75, 2.25 hours (± 5 min) and 3.25, 4.25, 5.25, 6.25, 8.25, 10.25, 12.25, 24 hours (± 10 min)
Beginning post-surgery (at initiation of Dose 2), Pain Intensity was self-reported over 24 hours, using a pain rating of 0-10 on the Numerical Rating Scale (NRS), with score between 0-10 (0= no pain; 10 = pain as bad as can be). Time weighted sum pain intensity difference scores are reported over 0 to 24 hours. Last observation carried forward method was used.
Total Pain Relief Measure
Time frame: 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.25, 1.75, 2.25 hours (± 5 min) and 3.25, 4.25, 5.25, 6.25, 8.25, 10.25, 12.25, 24 hours (± 10 min)
Beginning post-surgery (at initiation of Dose 2), Pain Relief was self-reported over 24 hours, using a pain rating of 0-10 on the Numerical Rating Scale (NRS), with score between 0-10 (0= no pain; 10 = pain as bad as can be). Time-weighted sum pain total pain relief scores over 24 hours is reported Last observation carried forward method was used.
3 secondary outcomes
Number of Participants With Differing Patient Global Evaluation Scores
Time frame: Upto 12.25 hours
Cumulative Number of Participants With Onset of First Perceptible Relief (FPR) Confirmed at 24 Hours After Dose 2
Time frame: 0.25, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 6.0, 8.0, 12.0 and 24 hours
Cumulative Number of Participants With Onset of Meaning Pain Relief (MPR) Confirmed at 24 Hours After Dose 2
Time frame: 0.25, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 6.0, 8.0, 12.0 and 24 hours
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 23 Nov 2021.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Kenneth Somberg, MD study director
Nevakar, Inc.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Pre-Op pregabalin and Post-Op pregabalin in people with Dental Pain, run by Nevakar, Inc. at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Nov 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 23 Nov 2021). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Sum Pain Intensity Difference Scores (time frame: 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.25, 1.75, 2.25 hours (± 5 min) and 3.25, 4.25, 5.25, 6.25, 8.25, 10.25, 12.25, 24 hours (± 10 min)). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Nov 2021.