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Chronic Kidney DiseasesPhase 3NCT03649711

Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) Platelet Study

A Phase 3 study testing Ticagrelor 90mg, Clopidogrel 75mg and Aspirin 81 mg in people with Chronic Kidney Diseases and Heart Attack, run by University of Arkansas at 2 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
Search all trials

Trial summary

This study evaluates how aspirin, clopidogrel and ticagrelor work in people with chronic kidney disease (CKD) compared to people with normal kidneys. In the first part of the study, half of CKD participants will be randomly assigned to ticagrelor and aspirin, while the other half will be assigned to clopidogrel and… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 91 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
What is being tested?
Ticagrelor 90mg, Clopidogrel 75mg and Aspirin 81 mg
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
76 participants
Where
2 sitesUnited States
Study dates
1 Nov 2018to 2 Sep 2021
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 91 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Males and females, aged 18-91 years
  • Ability to understand and sign informed consent after the nature of the study has been fully explained
  • CKD participants: Non-dialysis CKD patients: Presence of CKD with an estimated GFR of <30 mL/min/1.73 m2 for a period of ≥3 months, as defined by the National Kidney Foundation (NKF) and determined with the CKD-EPI creatinine-based formula
  • Controls with normal kidney function: participants with an estimated GFR >90 mL/min/1.73 m2 as determined by the CKD-EPI creatinine-based formula and a urine albumin-to-creatinine ratio <30 mg/g as defined by the National Kidney Foundation

Who cannot join

  • No healthcare power of attorney to sign informed consent
  • Unwillingness or inability to participate in the protocol or comply with any of its components.
  • Subjects unable or unwilling to stop taking:
  • Aspirin and other antithrombotic agents, like cilostazol, ranolazine, aggrenox, prasugrel, warfarin, xarelto, pradaxa, eliquis.
  • Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa antagonist (abciximab-ReoPro, eptifibatide-Integrilin, tirofiban-Aggrastal)
  • NSAIDs and PPIs
Show all 23Show fewer
  • Fish oil, Vitamin E and herbal supplements
  • Acute kidney injury superimposed on CKD
  • Kidney transplant or any other solid organ transplant recipient
  • End-stage kidney disease on maintenance dialysis (peritoneal or hemodialysis)
  • Nephrotic syndrome defined as nephrotic range proteinuria, hypoalbuminemia, hyperlipidemia and generalized edema
  • Recent hospitalization or surgery <3 months
  • Acute coronary or cerebrovascular event in the last 12 months
  • Blood dyscrasias, active bleeding, or bleeding diathesis
  • Gastrointestinal bleeding in the last 6 months
  • Recent treatment (<30 days) with a glycoprotein IIb/IIIa antagonist (Integrelin).
  • Hematocrit <25%, white blood cell count >20,000/μL, or platelet count <50,000/μL
  • Any active malignancy or liver disease.
  • Pregnancy
  • Positive urine pregnancy test in a woman of childbearing potential prior to study entry. A female of childbearing potential is any woman (regardless of sexual orientation, having undergone a tubal ligation, or remaining celibate by choice) who meets the following criteria:
  • Has not undergone a hysterectomy or bilateral oophorectomy; or
  • Has not been naturally postmenopausal for at least 12 consecutive months (i.e., has had menses at any time in the preceding 12 consecutive months).
  • Patients must not be nursing due to the potential for congenital abnormalities and the potential of this regimen to harm nursing infants.

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

United States2 sites
  • Central Arkansas Veterans Affairs Hospital

    Little Rock, Arkansas, 72205

  • University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences

    Little Rock, Arkansas, 72205

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Mechanistic Study in Patients With Non-Dialysis Chronic Kidney Disease to Investigate Altered Platelet Response to Antiplatelet Therapy (CKD-Platelet Study)

This study evaluates how aspirin, clopidogrel and ticagrelor work in people with chronic kidney disease (CKD) compared to people with normal kidneys. In the first part of the study, half of CKD participants will be randomly assigned to ticagrelor and aspirin, while the other half will be assigned to clopidogrel and aspirin in a blinded fashion. The treatment duration will be two weeks. After recruiting CKD participants the investigator will recruit controls with normal kidney function that will receive only ticagrelor and aspirin for two weeks.

Read the detailed description

It is known that people with chronic kidney disease (CKD) are at higher risk to have heart and blood vessel problems like heart attack and stroke compared to people that do not have kidney problems. Aspirin, clopidogrel and ticagrelor prevent blood clots building up in the vessels. If a blood clot is present in one vessel, it could stop oxygen carrying blood to get to a specific organ, and that could cause problems like heart attack or stroke. There is very little knowledge about the way this group of medicines works in people with chronic kidney disease as well as it works in individuals with normal kidney function.

Being tested
Ticagrelor 90mg, Clopidogrel 75mg, Aspirin 81 mg
Keywords
P2Y12 inhibitors, Platelet aggregation, ticagrelor, clopidogrel, chronic kidney disease
Medical subject headings
Renal Insufficiency, Chronic, Myocardial Infarction, Ischemic Stroke

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Ticagrelor 90mgDrug

    Also called Brilinta

    Ticagrelor Pill

  • Clopidogrel 75mgDrug

    Also called Plavix

    Clopidogrel Pill and a matching placebo to conceal frequency

  • Aspirin 81 mgDrug

    Also called baby aspirin

    Aspirin Pill

Study groups in NCT03649711
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
CKD-TicagrelorExperimentalTicagrelor 90 mg twice daily (double blind, random assignment) + aspirin 81 mg/d
Receives: Drug: Ticagrelor 90mg; Drug: Aspirin 81 mg
CKD-ClopidogrelActive comparatorClopidogrel 75 mg/day in the morning and a matching placebo in the evening to conceal frequency (double blind, random assignment) + aspirin 81 mg/d
Receives: Drug: Clopidogrel 75mg; Drug: Aspirin 81 mg
Control-ticagrelorActive comparatorOpen label ticagrelor, 90 mg twice daily + aspirin 81 mg/d
Receives: Drug: Ticagrelor 90mg; Drug: Aspirin 81 mg

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. ADP Induced Platelet Aggregation

    We will use summary statistics to describe the distribution of the data. Post-treatment ADP-induced WBPA value in ohms (Ω) will be the primary outcome variable. We will use an analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) model to compare the treatment effects of ticagrelor vs. clopidogrel in CKD patients because this approach has higher statistical power than other methods to analyze drug effects. T

    Measured: 2 weeks

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Platelet Surface P-selectin Expression

    Platelet surface P-selectin expression was measured using flow cytometry before and after treatment.

    Measured: 2 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted28 Aug 2018
  2. Study start1 Nov 2018
  3. Primary completion2 Sep 2021
  4. Study completion2 Sep 2021

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
CKD participants will be double-blind randomized in these two arms: Arm 1 - Ticagrelor, 90 mg twice daily (one pill in the morning and one pill in the evening) + Aspirin 81 mg/day. Ticagrelor is the test treatment. Arm 2 - Clopidogrel, 75 mg/day in the morning and a matching placebo in the evening + Aspirin 81 mg/day. Clopidogrel is the reference treatment. Arm 3: Control with normal kidney function will be recruited after matching for age and diabetes status to the Arm 1 participants. Participants will be asked to take Ticagrelor, 90 mg twice daily (one pill in the morning and one pill in the evening) and aspirin 81 mg/day. Open label treatment. All participants are required to take the oral treatment for a total of two weeks.
Masking
Triple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
76 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03649711
Sponsor's protocol ID
227997
Other IDs
1241997
Status last verified
Aug 2022
First submitted
21 Aug 2018
Last updated
29 Dec 2022
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: De-identified data for all primary and secondary outcome measures will be uploaded on clinicaltrials.gov website.

Publications

  • Jain N, Corken A, Arthur JM, Ware J, Arulprakash N, Dai J, Phadnis MA, Davis O, Rahmatallah Y, Mehta JL, Hedayati SS, Smyth S. Ticagrelor inhibits platelet aggregation and reduces inflammatory burden more than clopidogrel in patients with stages 4 or 5 chronic kidney disease. Vascul Pharmacol. 2023 Feb;148:107143. doi: 10.1016/j.vph.2023.107143. Epub 2023 Jan 20.

    PubMed 36682595
  • Natale P, Palmer SC, Saglimbene VM, Ruospo M, Razavian M, Craig JC, Jardine MJ, Webster AC, Strippoli GF. Antiplatelet agents for chronic kidney disease. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2022 Feb 28;2(2):CD008834. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD008834.pub4.

    PubMed 35224730

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing Ticagrelor 90mg, Clopidogrel 75mg and Aspirin 81 mg in people with Chronic Kidney Diseases and Heart Attack, run by University of Arkansas at 2 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 23 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Dec 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 29 Dec 2022). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

ADP Induced Platelet Aggregation (time frame: 2 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03649711, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Dec 2022.

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