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Rectovaginal FistulaPhase 1NCT03643614

Autologous Adipose-derived Regenerative Cells Injection for Treatment of Radiation-induced Rectovaginal Fistula

A Phase 1 study testing Injection of autologous regenerative cells of adipose tissue in people with Rectovaginal Fistula, run by South Ural State Medical University at 1 site in Russia.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

A new strategy for treatment of late radiation damage is to develop methods aimed at stimulating the regenerative capabilities of irradiated tissues. Since the main pathogenetic mechanism of the development of late radiation damage is the death or damage of the replicative mechanism of stromal cells (SC), a justified… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 20 to 75 years, women only
Conditions the study is for
Rectovaginal Fistula
What is being tested?
Injection of autologous regenerative cells of adipose tissue
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
16 participants
Where
1 siteRussia
Study dates
1 Aug 2017to 22 Jan 2020
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 20 to 75 years
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Diagnosis of radiation-induced rectovaginal fistula established at least six months after radiation therapy
  • Absence of oncological disease relapse during whole observation period
  • Absence of rectal and anal cancer
  • Patient have read and signed informed consent

Who cannot join

  • Contraindications for local/general anesthesia or a history of anesthetic medicines allergy
  • Acute hemorrhoid or anal fissure
  • Acute purulent paraproctitis
  • Inflammatory colon diseases
  • History of extensive posttraumatic or postoperative alterations which causes obstacles to follow protocol examination
  • Chronic sub- or decompensated internal organs diseases
Show all 14Show fewer
  • Clinically significant laboratory tests abnormalities
  • Conditions that limits patient compliance (dementia, psycho-neurological diseases, drug abuse, alcohol abuse etc.)
  • Patients involved in other clinical trials or taking medications under research during last three months
  • Cancer patients including postoperative chemo- or/and radiotherapy at least three months after surgery
  • Patients with increased activated partial thromboplastin time level 1,8 times above normal
  • Patients who take anticoagulants or took anticoagulants at least one month before including into trial
  • Patients who take or took before investigation glycoprotein inhibitors IIB/IIIA
  • Patients with history of taking medications that influence fatty tissue structure

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Russia1 site
  • South Ural State Medical University

    Chelyabinsk, Chelyabinsk Oblast, 454092

Other trials in Russia

About this study

Official title: Evaluation of Effectiveness and Safety of Autologous Adipose-derived Regenerative Cells Injection for Treatment of Radiation-induced Rectovaginal Fistula

A new strategy for treatment of late radiation damage is to develop methods aimed at stimulating the regenerative capabilities of irradiated tissues. Since the main pathogenetic mechanism of the development of late radiation damage is the death or damage of the replicative mechanism of stromal cells (SC), a justified approach can be considered as transplantation of intact SC. Currently, there is convincing evidence in the scientific literature that the injection of intact autologous SCs into the zone of fibrosis surrounding the chronic radiation ulcer leads to the healing of a wound defect.

An Initiative Clinical Trial. Introduction of autologous regenerative cells of adipose tissue for the treatment of post-irradiation vaginal-rectal fistula. It is assumed that patients will be included in the project within 12 months; the monitoring of each patient will last for 6 months; the total duration of the clinical part of the study will be 18 months; The total duration of the clinical trial including the preparatory phase and the writing of the report is about 24 months. It is assumed that at least 16 patients aged 20 to 75 years who have verified diagnosis of post-irradiation vaginal-rectal fistula will participate in this pilot project. The aims of the clinical trial are to preliminarily assess the safety, effectiveness and quality of life of patients after introducing autologous regenerative cells of adipose tissue for the treatment of post-irradiation vaginal-rectal fistula.

Being tested
Injection of autologous regenerative cells of adipose tissue
Keywords
adipose derived stromal cells, stromal vascular fraction, mesenchymal stem cells, rectovaginal fistula
Medical subject headings
Rectovaginal Fistula

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Injection of autologous regenerative cells of adipose tissueProcedure or surgery

    Autologous regenerative cells of adipose tissue obtained by enzymatic digestion of lipoaspirate are injected diffusively in the submucosal plane of the rectum and vagina with a sharp 27G needle. Adipose tissue that has not been subjected to enzymatic processing is injected through the punctures on the skin into the deep layers of the rectovaginal septum by means of cannula of 1.0-1.2 mm in diameter, 70 mm in length, 0.1-0.2 ml in one retrograde pass of the cannula.

Study groups in NCT03643614
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
study groupExperimentalInjection of autologous regenerative cells of adipose tissue for treatment of radiation induced rectovaginal fistulas
Receives: Procedure: Injection of autologous regenerative cells of adipose tissue

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Serious adverse events

    Frequency, type and severity of serious adverse events (SAE)

    Measured: 4 weeks after injection of adipose-derived regenerative cells

  2. Serious adverse reactions

    Frequency, type and severity of serious adverse reactions (SAR)

    Measured: 4 weeks after injection of adipose-derived regenerative cells

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Changes of fistula size

    Intervention impact on dimensions of rectovaginal fistula

    Measured: 48 weeks after intervention

  2. Changes in rectovaginal soft tissue density and flexibility

    Intervention impact on soft tissue density and flexibility assessed by ultrasound elastography

    Measured: 48 weeks after intervention

  3. Quality of life monitoring - 1

    Quality of life estimated by validated questionnaire: The Short Form (36) Health Survey (SF-36). SF-36 is a 36-item, patient-reported survey of patient health.

    The SF-36 consists of eight scaled scores, which are the weighted sums of the questions in their section. Each scale is directly transformed into a 0-100 scale on the assumption that each question carries equal weight. The lower the score the more disability. The higher the score the less disability i.e., a score of zero is equivalent to maximum disability and a score of 100 is equivalent to no disability.

    The eight sections are:

    • vitality
    • physical functioning
    • bodily pain
    • general health perceptions
    • physical role functioning
    • emotional role functioning
    • social role functioning
    • mental health

    Measured: 48 weeks after intervention

  4. Quality of life monitoring - 2

    Quality of life estimated by validated questionnaire. European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire C-30 with module for proctitis-23 is a questionnaire developed to assess the proctitis-specific quality of life of cancer patients. Each subscale values varies from 1 to 4. Lower values represents better life quality. Total score is computed by summarizing of subscales.

    Measured: 48 weeks after intervention

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted23 Aug 2018
  2. Study start1 Aug 2017
  3. Primary completion15 Nov 2019
  4. Study completion22 Jan 2020

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
16 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03643614
Sponsor's protocol ID
RU SUSMU 310855.210617.1
Status last verified
Jan 2020
First submitted
21 Aug 2018
Last updated
27 Jan 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing Injection of autologous regenerative cells of adipose tissue in people with Rectovaginal Fistula, run by South Ural State Medical University at 1 site in Russia.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 14 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 Jan 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Russia. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Serious adverse events (time frame: 4 weeks after injection of adipose-derived regenerative cells). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 Jan 2020.

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