Gender DysphoriaTransmannNCT03637920
Sexuality in Transmen During Hormone and Operative Treatment
An observational study of Gender Dysphoria and Gender Identity Disorder, run by Medical University of Graz at 1 site in Austria.
Trial summary
With this analysis the investigators aim at discovering a difference in sexuality between transmen, cissexual women and cissexual men. A potential impact of body satisfaction will also be explored. Furthermore the investigators want to assess the gender dysphoria in transmen. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 50 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Gender Dysphoria, Gender Identity Disorder, Transsexualism
- How many people
- 160 participants
- Where
- 1 siteAustria
- Study dates
- 30 Jul 2018to 30 Jul 2023
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 50 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult
Study population: The study includes biological women, who identify as men and are planning to go through gender reassignment. The participants age is between 18 and 50. Participants are recruited at the Medical University Hospital of Graz and the consulting center "Courage".
Who may be able to join
- Transsexualism (Female to Male) approved by a psychologist's oder psychiatrist's report
- good German skills
- fully competent
- good computer skills
Who cannot join
- insufficient German
- patient rejects the participation
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Riccarda C Hartleb, MSc contact
Austria1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Medical University Graz
Graz, Styria, 8010
Daniela Ulrich, Assoc Prof, MD PhD, +43(0)316-385-81437, daniela.ulrich@medunigraz.at
About this study
Official title: Sexuality in Transmen During Hormone and Operative Treatment Compared to Cisgender Women and Men: a Follow-up Study
With this analysis the investigators aim at discovering a difference in sexuality between transmen, cissexual women and cissexual men. A potential impact of body satisfaction will also be explored. Furthermore the investigators want to assess the gender dysphoria in transmen.
Read the detailed description
The aim of the study is to investigate transmen's sexuality and body satisfaction during hormonal and surgical reassignment. Furthermore sexual orientation, sexual behavior and gender dysphoria will be assessed.
Therefore an online survey with five measurements throughout the gender reassignment treatment is conducted. As a matter of Routine, postoperative complications will be recorded retrospectively. To compare transmen's data with cisgender women and men we will be using data of the questionnaire's validation studies.
The following questionnaires are used:
Sexuality: Multidimensionaler Fragebogen zur Sexualität (Brenk-Franz \& Strauß, 2011).
Sexual orientation: Fragebogen zur Sexualgeschichte und zum sexuellen Verhalten (Brenk, 2005) Gender dysphoria: Utrecht Gender Dysphoria Scale (Cohen-Kettenis \& Van Goozen, 1997) Body image: Fragebogen zum Körperbild (Clement \& Löwe, 1996) Sociodemographic questionnaire: age, education, work, living situation, relationship status, gender reassignment treatment so far, coming out Case report form
T0: baseline measurement (patient is at the start of the hormonal treatment or has already startet but has not undergone any gender reassignment surgery) T1: within 2 weeks before the mastectomy T2: 6 months (+/- 2 weeks) after mastectomy T3: 6 months (+/- 2 weeks) after colpectomy T4: 6 months (+/- 2 weeks) after the last gender reassignment surgery
- Keywords
- Transmen, Sexuality, Sexual behavior, Body Image, Trassexualism
- Medical subject headings
- Gender Dysphoria, Transsexualism, Sexuality, Sexual Behavior
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| transmen | Biological women, who identify as men and are seeking gender reassignment. |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Changes in sexuality due to hormonal treatment using the Multidimensional Sexuality Questionnaire
The Multidimensional Sexuality Questionnaire (German version: Multidimensionaler Fragebogen zur Sexualität; Brenk-Franz \& Strauß, 2011) assesses 12 different aspects of sexuality and consists of 60 items on a scale from 1 to 5. It also includes one nominal item, which refers to the relationship status. Sum scores are formed for each subscale (high scores indicate high value).
Measured: 2 years
Secondary outcomes (7)
Changes in sexuality due to surgical reassignment using the Multidimensional Sexuality Questionnaire
The Multidimensional Sexuality Questionnaire (German version: Multidimensionaler Fragebogen zur Sexualität; Brenk-Franz \& Strauß, 2011) assesses 12 different aspects of sexuality and consists of 60 items on a scale from 1 to 5. It also includes one nominal item, which refers to the relationship status. Sum scores are formed for each subscale (high scores indicate high value).
Measured: 5 years
Changes in sexual history due to surgical reassignment using the Fragebogen zur Sexualgeschichte und zum sexuellen Verhalten
The Fragebogen zur Sexualgeschichte und zum sexuellen Verhalten (Brenk, 2005) is a 16-item scale, with various answer schemes on sexual behavior and sexual history.
Measured: 5 years
Changes in body image during sexual reassignment therapy using the Fragebogen zum Körperbild
Body image will be measured with the Fragebogen zum Körperbild (Clement \& Löwe, 1996) including 20 items on a scale of 1-5. 10 Items measure negative body assessment (min. 10, max. 50) and the other 10 items measure vital body dynamic (min. 10, max. 50); sum scores are formed for both scales, in which high scores represent high values in each scale.
Measured: 5 years
Gender dysphoria using the Utrecht Gender Dysphoria Scale
The Utrecht Gender Dysphoria Scale (Cohen-Kettenis \& Van Goozen, 1997) is a 12-item questionnaire and is the primary measure used to assess gender dysphoria. Each item is scored on a scale from 1 to 5 and a sum score is calculated with a min. of 12 and a max. of 60 (high sum scores represents a more severe gender dysphoria).
Measured: 5 years
Sexuality in transmen compared to cisgender women and men using the Multidimensional Sexuality Questionnaire
The Multidimensional Sexuality Questionnaire (German version: Multidimensionaler Fragebogen zur Sexualität; Brenk-Franz \& Strauß, 2011) assesses 12 different aspects of sexuality and consists of 60 items on a scale from 1 to 5. It also includes one nominal item, which refers to the relationship status. Sum scores are formed for each subscale (high scores indicate high value).
Measured: 5 years
Sexual history in transmen compared to cisgender women and men using the Fragebogen zur Sexualgeschichte und zum sexuellen Verhalten
The Fragebogen zur Sexualgeschichte und zum sexuellen Verhalten (Brenk, 2005) is a 16-item scale, with various answer schemes on sexual behavior and sexual history.
Measured: 5 years
Changes in sexual history due to hormonal treatment using the Fragebogen zur Sexualgeschichte und zum sexuellen Verhalten
The Fragebogen zur Sexualgeschichte und zum sexuellen Verhalten (Brenk, 2005) is a 16-item scale, with various answer schemes on sexual behavior and sexual history.
Measured: 2 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted20 Aug 2018
- Study start30 Jul 2018
- Primary completion30 Jul 2022 (estimated)
- Study completion30 Jul 2023 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Gender DysphoriaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Medical University of GrazThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Enrolment
- 160 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Medical University of Graz
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Daniela Ulrich, Assoc Prof, MD PhD, Principal investigator, Medical University of Graz
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03637920
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 30-087 ex 17/18
- Acronym
- Transmann
- Status last verified
- Aug 2018
- First submitted
- 10 Aug 2018
- Last updated
- 20 Aug 2018
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 20 Aug 2018. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Sexuality in Transmen During Hormone and Operative Treatment Compared to Cisgender Women and Men: a Follow-up Study
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03637920
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- Transmann / 30-087 ex 17/18
- Keywords
- Transmen, Sexuality, Sexual behavior, Body Image, Trassexualism
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 160 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Medical University of GrazUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 30 Jul 2018 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 30 Jul 2022 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 30 Jul 2023 (estimated)
- First posted
- 20 Aug 2018 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
With this analysis the investigators aim at discovering a difference in sexuality between transmen, cissexual women and cissexual men. A potential impact of body satisfaction will also be explored. Furthermore the investigators want to assess the gender dysphoria in transmen.
Detailed description
The aim of the study is to investigate transmen's sexuality and body satisfaction during hormonal and surgical reassignment. Furthermore sexual orientation, sexual behavior and gender dysphoria will be assessed.
Therefore an online survey with five measurements throughout the gender reassignment treatment is conducted. As a matter of Routine, postoperative complications will be recorded retrospectively. To compare transmen's data with cisgender women and men we will be using data of the questionnaire's validation studies.
The following questionnaires are used:
Sexuality: Multidimensionaler Fragebogen zur Sexualität (Brenk-Franz \& Strauß, 2011).
Sexual orientation: Fragebogen zur Sexualgeschichte und zum sexuellen Verhalten (Brenk, 2005) Gender dysphoria: Utrecht Gender Dysphoria Scale (Cohen-Kettenis \& Van Goozen, 1997) Body image: Fragebogen zum Körperbild (Clement \& Löwe, 1996) Sociodemographic questionnaire: age, education, work, living situation, relationship status, gender reassignment treatment so far, coming out Case report form
T0: baseline measurement (patient is at the start of the hormonal treatment or has already startet but has not undergone any gender reassignment surgery) T1: within 2 weeks before the mastectomy T2: 6 months (+/- 2 weeks) after mastectomy T3: 6 months (+/- 2 weeks) after colpectomy T4: 6 months (+/- 2 weeks) after the last gender reassignment surgery
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| transmen | – | –Biological women, who identify as men and are seeking gender reassignment. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 50 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
- Study population
- The study includes biological women, who identify as men and are planning to go through gender reassignment. The participants age is between 18 and 50. Participants are recruited at the Medical University Hospital of Graz and the consulting center "Courage".
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Transsexualism (Female to Male) approved by a psychologist's oder psychiatrist's report
- good German skills
- fully competent
- good computer skills
Key exclusion criteria (2 listed)
- insufficient German
- patient rejects the participation
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Primary outcome
Changes in sexuality due to hormonal treatment using the Multidimensional Sexuality Questionnaire
Time frame: 2 years
The Multidimensional Sexuality Questionnaire (German version: Multidimensionaler Fragebogen zur Sexualität; Brenk-Franz \& Strauß, 2011) assesses 12 different aspects of sexuality and consists of 60 items on a scale from 1 to 5. It also includes one nominal item, which refers to the relationship status. Sum scores are formed for each subscale (high scores indicate high value).
7 secondary outcomes
Changes in sexuality due to surgical reassignment using the Multidimensional Sexuality Questionnaire
Time frame: 5 years
Changes in sexual history due to surgical reassignment using the Fragebogen zur Sexualgeschichte und zum sexuellen Verhalten
Time frame: 5 years
Changes in body image during sexual reassignment therapy using the Fragebogen zum Körperbild
Time frame: 5 years
Gender dysphoria using the Utrecht Gender Dysphoria Scale
Time frame: 5 years
Sexuality in transmen compared to cisgender women and men using the Multidimensional Sexuality Questionnaire
Time frame: 5 years
Sexual history in transmen compared to cisgender women and men using the Fragebogen zur Sexualgeschichte und zum sexuellen Verhalten
Time frame: 5 years
Changes in sexual history due to hormonal treatment using the Fragebogen zur Sexualgeschichte und zum sexuellen Verhalten
Time frame: 2 years
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 20 Aug 2018.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Riccarda C Hartleb, MSc contact
Daniela Ulrich, Assoc Prof, MD PhD principal investigator
Medical University of Graz
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Gender Dysphoria and Gender Identity Disorder, run by Medical University of Graz at 1 site in Austria.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 20 Aug 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Austria. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Daniela Ulrich, Assoc Prof, MD PhD (+43(0)316-385-81437, daniela.ulrich@medunigraz.at), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Changes in sexuality due to hormonal treatment using the Multidimensional Sexuality Questionnaire (time frame: 2 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 20 Aug 2018.