Non-small Cell Lung CancerPhase 1NCT03629756
A Study to Evaluate the Safety and Tolerability of Immunotherapy Combinations in Participants With Advanced Malignancies
A Phase 1 study testing Etrumadenant and Zimberelimab in people with Non-small Cell Lung Cancer and Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck, run by Arcus Biosciences, Inc. at 15 sites in 2 countries.
Trial summary
This is a Phase 1, open-label, dose-escalation and dose-expansion study to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetic (PK), pharmacodynamic (PD) and clinical activity of etrumadenant (AB928) in combination with zimberelimab (AB122) (an anti-PD-1 antibody) in participants with advanced malignancies. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Non-small Cell Lung Cancer, Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck, Breast Cancer
- What is being tested?
- Etrumadenant and Zimberelimab
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine, Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 48 participants
- Where
- 15 sitesin 2 countries
- Study dates
- 24 Jul 2018to 3 Sep 2021
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Male or female participants ≥ 18 years
- Must have at least 1 measurable lesion per RECIST v1.1.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status score of 0 or 1.
- Must have received standard of care, including potentially curative available therapies or interventions.
- Confirm that an archival tissue sample is available and ≤ 6 months old; if not, a new biopsy of a tumor lesion must be obtained. Biopsy must not put participant at undue risk and the procedure must not be more invasive than a core biopsy.
- Adequate organ and marrow function
Show all 12Show fewer
- Dose escalation only:
- Pathologically confirmed non-small cell lung cancer, squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck, renal cell carcinoma, breast cancer, colorectal cancer, melanoma, bladder cancer, ovarian cancer, endometrial cancer, Merkel cell carcinoma, or gastroesophageal cancer that is metastatic, advanced or recurrent with progression for which no alternative or curative therapy exists or standard therapy is not considered appropriate by the participant and treating physician (reason must be documented in medical records).
- Dose expansion only:
- Participants with advanced clear-cell RCC or mCRPC.9. Clear-cell RCC participants may have received up to 2 prior lines of therapy, one of which must have included an anti-PD-(L)1 based therapy and must not have progressed within 16 weeks during an anti-PD-(L)1 therapy.
- mCRPC participants must have progressed during or following treatment with an androgen synthesis inhibitor, and have also had one prior line of a taxane-containing regimen or the physician and participant consider the taxane-containing regimen to be inappropriate.
- mCRPC participants must be naive to any immunotherapy (including but not limited to anti-PD-(L)1 or anti-CTLA-4 antagonists, sipuleucel-T, etc.).
Who cannot join
- Use of any live vaccines against infectious diseases (eg, influenza, varicella) within 4 weeks (28 days) of initiation of investigational product.
- Underlying medical conditions that, in the Investigator's or Sponsor's opinion, will make the administration of investigational product hazardous (eg, interstitial lung disease, active infections requiring antibiotics, recent hospitalization with unresolved symptoms) or obscure the interpretation of toxicity determination or AEs, or concurrent medical condition requiring the use of immunosuppressive medications or immunosuppressive doses of systemic or absorbable topical corticosteroids.
- Has known psychiatric or substance abuse disorders that would interfere with cooperation with the requirements of the trial.
- Is pregnant or breastfeeding or expecting to conceive or father children within the projected duration of the study, starting with the pre-screening or screening visit through 90 days after the last dose of etrumadenant in combination with zimberelimab.
- Any active or documented history of autoimmune disease, or history of a syndrome that required systemic steroids or immunosuppressive medications, except for vitiligo or resolved childhood asthma/atopy. Participants with asthma who require intermittent use of bronchodilators (such as albuterol) will not be excluded from this study.
- Prior malignancy active within the previous year except for locally curable cancers that have been apparently cured, such as basal or squamous cell skin cancer, superficial bladder cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix, breast, or prostate cancer.
- Dose escalation: Prior treatment with an anti-PD-L1, anti-PD-1, anti-CTLA-4, or other immune checkpoint inhibitor or agonist as a monotherapy or in combination;
- Use of other investigational drugs (drugs not marketed for any indication) within 28 days or at least 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) before investigational product administration.
Trial locations and contacts
15 sites in 2 countries.
15 sites in 2 countries
United States12 sites
University of Michigan
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109
Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers (Midtown)
Denver, Colorado, 80218
Texas Oncology, P.A. - Fort Worth Cancer Center
Fort Worth, Texas, 76104
Prisma Health
Greenville, South Carolina, 29605
Carolina BioOncology Institute
Huntersville, North Carolina, 28078
University of California, Los Angeles
Los Angeles, California, 90024
The Angeles Clinic and Research Institute
Los Angeles, California, 90025
QUEST Research Institute
Royal Oak, Michigan, 48073
Texas Oncology, P.A. - San Antonio Medical Center
San Antonio, Texas, 78240
Scottsdale Healthcare Hospitals dba HonorHealth
Scottsdale, Arizona, 85258
Medical Oncology Associates dba Summit Cancer Centers
Spokane, Washington, 99208
Texas Oncology, P.A. - Tyler
Tyler, Texas, 75702
Australia3 sites
Gallipoli Medical Research Foundation
Greenslopes, Queensland, 4120
St. George Private Hospital
Kogarah, New South Wales, 2217
Cabrini Health Limited
Malvern, 3144
About this study
Official title: A Phase 1 Study to Evaluate the Safety and Tolerability of Immunotherapy Combinations in Participants With Advanced Malignancies
This is a Phase 1, open-label, dose-escalation and dose-expansion study to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetic (PK), pharmacodynamic (PD) and clinical activity of etrumadenant (AB928) in combination with zimberelimab (AB122) (an anti-PD-1 antibody) in participants with advanced malignancies.
Read the detailed description
In the dose-escalation phase, escalating doses of etrumadenant in combination with zimberelimab will be assessed in participants with advanced malignancies. Eligible participants will receive oral administration of etrumadenant as well as IV infusion of zimberelimab. The recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D) of etrumadenant will be determined upon completion of the dose-escalation phase.
In the dose-expansion phase, etrumadenant at RP2D in combination with zimberelimab may be assessed in participants with advanced clear-cell renal cell carcinoma (RCC) or metastatic castrate-resistant adenocarcinoma of the prostate (mCRPC).
Overall duration of treatment will depend on how well the treatment is tolerated. Treatment may continue until unacceptable toxicity or progressive disease or other reasons specified in the protocol.
- Conditions
- Non-small Cell Lung Cancer, Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck, Breast Cancer, Colorectal Cancer, Melanoma, Bladder Cancer
- Being tested
- Etrumadenant, Zimberelimab
- Medical subject headings
- Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung, Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck, Breast Neoplasms, Colorectal Neoplasms, Melanoma, Urinary Bladder Neoplasms, Ovarian Neoplasms, Endometrial Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
EtrumadenantDrug
Also called AB928
Etrumadenant is an A2aR and A2bR antagonist.
ZimberelimabDrug
Also called AB122
Zimberelimab is a fully human anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Dose Escalation | Experimental | 3+3 design, including a DLT evaluation period. Etrumadenant RP2D will be determined in this part with escalating doses of oral etrumadenant in combination with a fixed dose of IV zimberelimab. Receives: Drug: Etrumadenant; Drug: Zimberelimab |
| Dose Expansion-advanced clear-cell RCC | Experimental | Etrumadenant at RP2D + zimberelimab Receives: Drug: Etrumadenant; Drug: Zimberelimab |
| Dose Expansion-mCRPC | Experimental | Etrumadenant at RP2D + zimberelimab Receives: Drug: Etrumadenant; Drug: Zimberelimab |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Percentage of participants with Adverse Events
Safety will be assessed by monitoring adverse events and clinically relevant changes in Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status, 12 lead Electrocardiogram (ECG), vital signs, physical examination and clinical laboratory results.
Measured: From first dose date to 90 days after the last dose (approximately 3 years)
Percentage of participants who experience a Dose Limiting Toxicity
Measured: From first study treatment administration through Day 28
Secondary outcomes (10)
Etrumadenant Peak Serum Concentration: Cmax
Measured: Recorded at baseline (screening), during the first 4 cycles of treatment (4 months) and 30 and 90 days post last dose (approximately 7 months)
Zimberelimab Peak Serum Concentration: Cmax
Measured: Recorded at baseline (screening), during the first 4 cycles of treatment (4 months) and 30 and 90 days post last dose (approximately 7 months)
Etrumadenant Time of Peak Concentration: Tmax
Measured: Recorded at baseline (screening), during the first 4 cycles of treatment (4 months) and 30 and 90 days post last dose (approximately 7 months)
Zimberelimab Time of Peak Concentration: Tmax
Measured: Recorded at baseline (screening), during the first 4 cycles of treatment (4 months) and 30 and 90 days post last dose (approximately 7 months)
Percentage of participants with anti-drug antibodies to zimberelimab
Measured: Recorded at baseline (screening), during the first 4 cycles of treatment (4 months), at end of treatment, and 30 and 90 days post last dose (approximately 7 months)
Progression Free Survival (PFS)
PFS as determined by Investigator according to Prostate Cancer Working Group 3 (PCWG3) for prostate adenocarcinoma and per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1 for all other tumor types
Measured: From start of treatment up to the first occurrence of progressive disease or death from any cause (approximately 1-3 years)
Overall Survival (OS)
OS as determined by the Investigator according to PCWG3 for prostate adenocarcinoma and per RECIST v1.1 for all other tumor types
Measured: From study start of treatment up to death from any cause (approximately 1-3 years)
Duration of Response (DOR)
DOR as determined by the Investigator according to PCWG3 for prostate adenocarcinoma and per RECIST v1.1 for all other tumor types
Measured: From the date of first occurrence of a documented objective response to first documentation of disease progression or death from any cause, whichever occurs first (approximately 1-3 years)
Percentage of Participants with Disease Control
Disease Control (complete response, partial response, or stable disease) for >6 months as determined by the Investigator per PCWG3 for prostate adenocarcinoma and per RECIST v1.1 for all other tumor types
Measured: From study enrolment until disease progression or loss of clinical benefit (approximately 1-3 years)
Percentage of participants with Objective Response
Objective Response as determined by Investigator according to PCWG3 for prostate adenocarcinoma and per RECIST v1.1 for all other tumor types
Measured: From study enrolment until participant discontinuation, first occurrence of progressive disease, or death from any cause, whichever occurs first (approximately 1-3 years)
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted14 Aug 2018
- Study start24 Jul 2018
- Primary completion18 Aug 2021
- Study completion3 Sep 2021
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Non-small Cell Lung CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Sequential
- Model description
- 3+3 Dose escalation design.
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 48 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Arcus Biosciences, Inc.
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Medical Director, Study director, Arcus Biosciences, Inc.
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03629756
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- ARC-5 (AB928CSP0005)
- Status last verified
- May 2024
- First submitted
- 17 Jul 2018
- Last updated
- 24 May 2024
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: Arcus will provide access to individual de-identified participant data and related study documents (e.g., protocol, Statistical Analysis Plan \[SAP\], Clinical Study Report \[CSR\]) upon request from qualified researchers, and subject to certain criteria, conditions, and exceptions. For more information, please visit our website.
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 24 May 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase 1 Study to Evaluate the Safety and Tolerability of Immunotherapy Combinations in Participants With Advanced Malignancies
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03629756
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- ARC-5 (AB928CSP0005)
- Conditions
- Non-small Cell Lung Cancer, Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck, Breast Cancer, Colorectal Cancer, Melanoma, Bladder Cancer
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 48 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Arcus Biosciences, Inc.Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 24 Jul 2018 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 18 Aug 2021 (actual)
- Study completion
- 3 Sep 2021 (actual)
- First posted
- 14 Aug 2018 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This is a Phase 1, open-label, dose-escalation and dose-expansion study to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetic (PK), pharmacodynamic (PD) and clinical activity of etrumadenant (AB928) in combination with zimberelimab (AB122) (an anti-PD-1 antibody) in participants with advanced malignancies.
Detailed description
In the dose-escalation phase, escalating doses of etrumadenant in combination with zimberelimab will be assessed in participants with advanced malignancies. Eligible participants will receive oral administration of etrumadenant as well as IV infusion of zimberelimab. The recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D) of etrumadenant will be determined upon completion of the dose-escalation phase.
In the dose-expansion phase, etrumadenant at RP2D in combination with zimberelimab may be assessed in participants with advanced clear-cell renal cell carcinoma (RCC) or metastatic castrate-resistant adenocarcinoma of the prostate (mCRPC).
Overall duration of treatment will depend on how well the treatment is tolerated. Treatment may continue until unacceptable toxicity or progressive disease or other reasons specified in the protocol.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Sequential
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 3
- Model description
- 3+3 Dose escalation design.
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Dose Escalation | Experimental | Drug: Etrumadenant, Drug: Zimberelimab3+3 design, including a DLT evaluation period. Etrumadenant RP2D will be determined in this part with escalating doses of oral etrumadenant in combination with a fixed dose of IV zimberelimab. |
| Dose Expansion-advanced clear-cell RCC | Experimental | Drug: Etrumadenant, Drug: ZimberelimabEtrumadenant at RP2D + zimberelimab |
| Dose Expansion-mCRPC | Experimental | Drug: Etrumadenant, Drug: ZimberelimabEtrumadenant at RP2D + zimberelimab |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (12 listed)
- Male or female participants ≥ 18 years
- Must have at least 1 measurable lesion per RECIST v1.1.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status score of 0 or 1.
- Must have received standard of care, including potentially curative available therapies or interventions.
- Confirm that an archival tissue sample is available and ≤ 6 months old; if not, a new biopsy of a tumor lesion must be obtained. Biopsy must not put participant at undue risk and the procedure must not be more invasive than a core biopsy.
Key exclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Use of any live vaccines against infectious diseases (eg, influenza, varicella) within 4 weeks (28 days) of initiation of investigational product.
- Underlying medical conditions that, in the Investigator's or Sponsor's opinion, will make the administration of investigational product hazardous (eg, interstitial lung disease, active infections requiring antibiotics, recent hospitalization with unresolved symptoms) or obscure the interpretation of toxicity determination or AEs, or concurrent medical condition requiring the use of immunosuppressive medications or immunosuppressive doses of systemic or absorbable topical corticosteroids.
- Has known psychiatric or substance abuse disorders that would interfere with cooperation with the requirements of the trial.
- Is pregnant or breastfeeding or expecting to conceive or father children within the projected duration of the study, starting with the pre-screening or screening visit through 90 days after the last dose of etrumadenant in combination with zimberelimab.
- Any active or documented history of autoimmune disease, or history of a syndrome that required systemic steroids or immunosuppressive medications, except for vitiligo or resolved childhood asthma/atopy. Participants with asthma who require intermittent use of bronchodilators (such as albuterol) will not be excluded from this study.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| EtrumadenantAlso: AB928Etrumadenant is an A2aR and A2bR antagonist. | Drug | Dose Escalation, Dose Expansion-advanced clear-cell RCC, Dose Expansion-mCRPC |
| ZimberelimabAlso: AB122Zimberelimab is a fully human anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody. | Drug | Dose Escalation, Dose Expansion-advanced clear-cell RCC, Dose Expansion-mCRPC |
Primary outcome
Percentage of participants with Adverse Events
Time frame: From first dose date to 90 days after the last dose (approximately 3 years)
Safety will be assessed by monitoring adverse events and clinically relevant changes in Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status, 12 lead Electrocardiogram (ECG), vital signs, physical examination and clinical laboratory results.
Percentage of participants who experience a Dose Limiting Toxicity
Time frame: From first study treatment administration through Day 28
10 secondary outcomes
Etrumadenant Peak Serum Concentration: Cmax
Time frame: Recorded at baseline (screening), during the first 4 cycles of treatment (4 months) and 30 and 90 days post last dose (approximately 7 months)
Zimberelimab Peak Serum Concentration: Cmax
Time frame: Recorded at baseline (screening), during the first 4 cycles of treatment (4 months) and 30 and 90 days post last dose (approximately 7 months)
Etrumadenant Time of Peak Concentration: Tmax
Time frame: Recorded at baseline (screening), during the first 4 cycles of treatment (4 months) and 30 and 90 days post last dose (approximately 7 months)
Zimberelimab Time of Peak Concentration: Tmax
Time frame: Recorded at baseline (screening), during the first 4 cycles of treatment (4 months) and 30 and 90 days post last dose (approximately 7 months)
Percentage of participants with anti-drug antibodies to zimberelimab
Time frame: Recorded at baseline (screening), during the first 4 cycles of treatment (4 months), at end of treatment, and 30 and 90 days post last dose (approximately 7 months)
Progression Free Survival (PFS)
Time frame: From start of treatment up to the first occurrence of progressive disease or death from any cause (approximately 1-3 years)
Overall Survival (OS)
Time frame: From study start of treatment up to death from any cause (approximately 1-3 years)
Duration of Response (DOR)
Time frame: From the date of first occurrence of a documented objective response to first documentation of disease progression or death from any cause, whichever occurs first (approximately 1-3 years)
Percentage of Participants with Disease Control
Time frame: From study enrolment until disease progression or loss of clinical benefit (approximately 1-3 years)
Percentage of participants with Objective Response
Time frame: From study enrolment until participant discontinuation, first occurrence of progressive disease, or death from any cause, whichever occurs first (approximately 1-3 years)
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 24 May 2024.
- ARC-5 - Lay Summary (English Version)Link provided by the sponsor.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. Arcus will provide access to individual de-identified participant data and related study documents (e.g., protocol, Statistical Analysis Plan [SAP], Clinical Study Report [CSR]) upon request from qualified researchers, and subject to certain criteria, conditions, and exceptions. For more information, please visit our website.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Medical Director study director
Arcus Biosciences, Inc.
15 sites in 2 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing Etrumadenant and Zimberelimab in people with Non-small Cell Lung Cancer and Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck, run by Arcus Biosciences, Inc. at 15 sites in 2 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 12 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 24 May 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 15 sites in United States, Australia. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Percentage of participants with Adverse Events (time frame: From first dose date to 90 days after the last dose (approximately 3 years)). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 24 May 2024.