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ChloasmaNCT03618277

Identification of Biomarkers and Characterization of Melasma

A study testing Biopsy in people with Chloasma, run by Pierre Fabre Dermo Cosmetique.

Withdrawn

Withdrawn. The study stopped before anyone enrolled.

Official record
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Trial summary

Melasma (also called chloasma and pregnancy mask) is characterized by pigmented lesions darker than their usual complexion on the faces of affected subjects. The physiopathology of melasma is still poorly understood. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 60 years, women only
Conditions the study is for
Chloasma
What is being tested?
Biopsy
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
0 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
10 Oct 2018to 10 Oct 2018
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 60 years
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Woman aged 18 to 60 years old included
  • Phototype III to IV included according to Fitzpatrick classification
  • Informed consent signature
  • Subject accepting micro-biopsies on study areas
  • Subject with melasma lesions in the face of moderate to severe intensity defined by clinical rating (Physician Global Assesment Static) allowing the realization of micro-biopsies according to the opinion of the investigator

Who cannot join

  • Subject having planned to stay more than 7 consecutive days in a place with a significant increase in the UV index (ski holidays, travel to the tropics, etc.)
  • Subject with pigmented facial lesions other than those related to melasma.
  • Subject having already presented cicatrization disorders
  • Subject having undergone a physical treatment (radiotherapy ...) on the face, during the last 6 months or planned during the study
  • Chemical peel, laser treatment or dermabrasion, performed on the face in the 3 months preceding the inclusion visit,
  • Application of medication containing hydroquinone or other depigmenting treatments (retinoids, topical steroids) applied to the face in the 2 months prior to the inclusion visit,
  • Applying depigmenting cosmetic products to the face within 4 weeks prior to the inclusion visit

About this study

Official title: Identification of Biological Markers and Biometrological Characterization of Melasma

Melasma (also called chloasma and pregnancy mask) is characterized by pigmented lesions darker than their usual complexion on the faces of affected subjects.

The physiopathology of melasma is still poorly understood. To date, the factors that favor the onset of melasma appear to be: genetic predisposing factors, changes in sex hormone levels, and sun exposure.

Read more

Vascularization as well as elastosis also appear to be increased in skin with melasma.

The aim of this study is to evaluate the different levels of expression of biomarkers between pigmented melasma lesions and surrounding healthy skin when melasma is highly pigmented but also when it is dormant (ie treated melasma, without UV solicitation in the heart of winter). The goal is to identify and better understand the involvement of different genes and proteins and thus offer more specific ways of care, and therefore effective, for the subjects.

Conditions
Chloasma
Being tested
Biopsy
Medical subject headings
Melanosis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • BiopsyProcedure or surgery

    Also called Photography

    Micro-biopsies will be performed using a punch of 1 mm in diameter, by pulling the skin at the time of sampling, after disinfection and anesthesia.

Study groups in NCT03618277
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Intra individualOtherBefore and after being treated by a product (outside the study)
Receives: Procedure: Biopsy

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change from baseline at Visite 2 : Biomarkers evaluation of melasma, obtained by microbiopsies

    The expression levels of the biomarkers (transcriptomic and proteomic) of each zone will be measured and compared.

    Transcriptomic analysis will be performed by biochip. Proteomic analysis will be performed by mass spectroscopy.

    Measured: Visit 1 (Baseline) and Visit 2 (Day 150 +/- 30 days)

  2. Change from baseline at Visite 2 : Photographic evaluation of melasma

    From photographs, the severity of the lesions will be evaluated.

    Measured: Visit 1 (Baseline) and Visit 2 (Day 150 +/- 30 days)

  3. Change from baseline at Visite 2 : Clinical evaluation of melasma by P.G.A. scales

    Different intensities of melasma will be evaluated by clinical rating : Physician Global Assessment (PGA) Static (4-point scale) and Dynamic (7-point scale).

    Measured: Visit 1 (Baseline) and Visit 2 (Day 150 +/- 30 days)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted7 Aug 2018
  2. Study start10 Oct 2018
  3. Primary completion10 Oct 2018
  4. Study completion10 Oct 2018

Why it stopped: business strategy

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Basic science
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
0 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03618277
Sponsor's protocol ID
MELASMAPHYSIOBIOMETRO
Status last verified
Aug 2018
First submitted
26 Jul 2018
Last updated
22 Jan 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Biopsy in people with Chloasma, run by Pierre Fabre Dermo Cosmetique.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: withdrawn, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 Jan 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change from baseline at Visite 2 : Biomarkers evaluation of melasma, obtained by microbiopsies (time frame: Visit 1 (Baseline) and Visit 2 (Day 150 +/- 30 days)). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 Jan 2020.

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