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NASH - Nonalcoholic SteatohepatitisNCT03611101

Companion Protocol for ¹³C-Methacetin Breath Tests in BMS: NCT03486899, NCT03486912 Referenced Trials

A study testing ¹³C-Methacetin Breath Test, BMS-986036 and BreathID MCS device in people with NASH - Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis, run by Meridian Bioscience, Inc. at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is a companion study assessing the ¹³C-Methacetin Breath Test (MBT) in subjects participating in the Bristol Myers-Squibb (BMS) NCT03486899 and NCT03486912 referenced studies using study drug BMS-986036. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 75 years
Conditions the study is for
NASH - Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis
What is being tested?
¹³C-Methacetin Breath Test, BMS-986036 and BreathID MCS device
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
124 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
4 May 2018to 10 Nov 2021
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Liver biopsy performed within 6 months prior to the Screening Visit; if not performed within 6 months prior to the Screening Visit, a liver biopsy will be performed during the Screening Period and at least 4 weeks prior to randomization (Biopsy must be consistent with NASH, with: a) A score of at least 1 for each NAS component (steatosis, lobular inflammation, and ballooning), as assessed by the central reader AND b) Stage 3/Stage 4 (Cirrhosis) liver fibrosis (cohort 1 and cohort 2 respectively) according to the NASH CRN (Clinical Research Network) classification, as assessed by the central reader
  • Participants taking anti-diabetic, anti-obesity, or anti-dyslipidemic medications must have been on stable dosing regimens for at least 3 months prior to the Screening Visit
  • Participants taking vitamin E at doses ≥800 IU/day must have been on stable doses for at least 6 months prior to the Screening Visit (Vitamin E treatment must not have been initiated after the liver biopsy was performed)-

Who cannot join

  • Other causes of liver disease (e.g., alcoholic liver disease, hepatitis B virus infection, chronic hepatitis C virus infection, autoimmune hepatitis, drug-induced hepatotoxicity, Wilson disease, alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency, iron overload, and hemochromatosis)
  • Current or past history of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)
  • Past or current evidence of hepatic decompensation (e.g., ascites, variceal bleeding, hepatic encephalopathy and/or spontaneous bacterial peritonitis) or liver transplantation Other protocol defined inclusion/exclusion criteria could apply

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Spring Gastroenterology

    Humble, Texas, 77338-4125

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Companion Protocol for the ¹³C-Methacetin Breath Test (MBT) for Use in Bristol-Myers Squibb Phase 2b Studies for BMS-986036 (PEG-FGF21), Under Studies Referenced in NCT03486899, NCT03486912

This is a companion study assessing the ¹³C-Methacetin Breath Test (MBT) in subjects participating in the Bristol Myers-Squibb (BMS) NCT03486899 and NCT03486912 referenced studies using study drug BMS-986036.

Read the detailed description

Subjects that are enrolled into either of two separate BMS sponsored IND (Investigational New Drug) studies (referenced by NCT03486899 and NCT03486912) at selected study sites will be offered the opportunity to perform the MBT. These will be considered as two separate study cohorts (cohort 1 and 2 respectively) within this companion protocol. There are four (4) treatment arms (BMS-986036 Dose Level 1, Dose Level 2, Dose Level 3 or matching placebo), as defined in the respective BMS sponsored protocols.

Cohort 1 consists of Subjects with NASH and stage 3 fibrosis, as assessed by a central laboratory reader of the liver biopsies (up to 160), and who meet all the NCT03486899 referenced study criteria.

Cohort 2 consists of Subjects with NASH and compensated liver cirrhosis, as assessed by a central laboratory reader of the liver biopsies (up to100), and who meet all the NCT03486912 referenced study criteria.

Approximately 75 sites will be included in the BMS studies, but not all participating sites will elect to perform the MBT. Each subject will perform up to 3 MBTs over 1 year; approximately one every 24 weeks.

The MBT in this study will only be conducted in the USA.

The primary purpose of the BMS study is to assess an experimental treatment for the following conditions: Hepatic cirrhosis, liver fibrosis, Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) and NASH (Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis).

Being tested
¹³C-Methacetin Breath Test, BMS-986036, BreathID MCS device
Medical subject headings
Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • ¹³C-Methacetin Breath TestCombination product

    A breath analyzer will be used to measure changes in 12C (carbon 12) to 13C (carbon 13) ratio as a result of metabolism of the Methacetin substrate before and after treatment.

  • BMS-986036Drug

    Investigational drug for NASH treatment in Main BMS protocol

  • BreathID MCS deviceDevice

    The BreathID MCS device is a breath analyzer specifically used for measuring changes in the ratio of 13CO2 and 12CO2 isotopes of carbon dioxide. The device is connected to the subject via a nasal cannula and breath is passively collected before and after ingestion of labelled 13C- Methacetin substrate.

Study groups in NCT03611101
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
BMS-986036 Dose Level 1ExperimentalAdministered by subcutaneous injection
Receives: Combination Product: ¹³C-Methacetin Breath Test; Drug: BMS-986036; Device: BreathID MCS device
BMS-986036 Dose Level 2ExperimentalAdministered by subcutaneous injection
Receives: Combination Product: ¹³C-Methacetin Breath Test; Drug: BMS-986036; Device: BreathID MCS device
BMS-986036 Dose Level 3ExperimentalAdministered by subcutaneous injection
Receives: Combination Product: ¹³C-Methacetin Breath Test; Drug: BMS-986036; Device: BreathID MCS device
PlaceboPlacebo comparatorAdministered by subcutaneous injection
Receives: Combination Product: ¹³C-Methacetin Breath Test; Drug: BMS-986036; Device: BreathID MCS device

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Percent Change in MBT From Day 1 to Week 48

    Identification of subjects that experience a change in metabolic capacity in each of the treatment arms versus placebo arm after 48 weeks compared to baseline as determined independently by the Methacetin Breath Test (MBT) PDR peak output parameter under a responder analysis. No actual cut-off values or specific values of percent change criteria were pre-specified since this study was solely exploratory by nature as described in the protocol. The MBT PDR peak parameter was collected and analyzed for all those that performed the MBT based on the initial eligibility criteria of the study protocol and obtained a valid device printout with a PDR peak result, with no other methods or criteria used to exclude subjects. The outcome measure PDR peak is automatically calculated and generated in the printout when the device completes its measuring.

    Measured: 48 weeks

Secondary outcomes (8)
  1. Number of Subjects That Experience Deterioration Events

    Binary diagnosis of subjects that experience deterioration event as determined by the MBT compared to the placebo treatment arm

    Measured: 48 weeks

  2. Correlation

    Correlation of MBT PDR Peak to biopsy proven changes in fibrosis and/or NAS (NAFLD Activity Score) from Day 1 to Week 48. Total NAS score represents the sum of scores for steatosis (0-3), lobular inflammation (0-3), and ballooning (0-2), and ranges from 0-8; where 8 is the most severe.

    Measured: 48 weeks

  3. Correlation

    Correlation of MBT changes to changes in liver stiffness as measured by Magnetic Resonance Elastography (MRE) from Day 1 to Week 48

    Measured: 48 weeks

  4. Correlation

    Correlation of MBT changes to changes in Proton Density Fat Fraction (PDFF) as measured by Magnetic Resonance Imaging(MRI) from Day 1 to Week 48

    Measured: 48 weeks

  5. Correlation

    Correlation of MBT changes to changes in Serum Pro-C3 results from Day 1 to Week 48

    Measured: 48 weeks

  6. Correlation

    Correlation of MBT changes to changes in liver elastography by Fibroscan (in cohort 2 only) from Day 1 to Week 48

    Measured: 48 weeks

  7. Correlation

    Correlation of MBT changes to changes in MELD (model for end-stage liver disease) scores (in cohort 2 only) from Day 1 to Week 48.The MELD score is generally calculated as: MELD = 3.78×ln[serum bilirubin (mg/dL)] + 11.2×ln[INR] + 9.57×ln[serum creatinine (mg/dL)] + 6.43. The higher the score, the more chances of mortality.

    Measured: 48 weeks

  8. Correlation

    Correlation of MBT changes to changes in CTP (Child-Turcotte-Pugh) score form Day 1 to Week 48. The CTP score is based on the sum of the ranges of the following parameters: total bilirubin (1-3), serum albumin (1-3), prothrombin time (1-3), ascites level (1-3) and hepatic encephalopathy grade (1-3). The higher the score, the more advanced is the liver disease

    Measured: 48 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted2 Aug 2018
  2. Study start4 May 2018
  3. Primary completion18 Aug 2020
  4. Study completion10 Nov 2021

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
Subjects will be enrolled and randomized via interactive response technology (IRT) to receive BMS-9860936 Dose Level 1 , BMS-986036 Dose Level 2, BMS-9860936 Dose Level 3 or matching placebo in a 1:1:1:1 ratio. in both Stage 3 liver fibrosis and cirrhosis cohorts.
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
124 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03611101
Sponsor's protocol ID
BMS-EX-0118
Status last verified
Dec 2022
First submitted
19 Jul 2018
Last updated
20 Dec 2022
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing ¹³C-Methacetin Breath Test, BMS-986036 and BreathID MCS device in people with NASH - Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis, run by Meridian Bioscience, Inc. at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 20 Dec 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 9 Aug 2022). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Percent Change in MBT From Day 1 to Week 48 (time frame: 48 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 20 Dec 2022.

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