Stroke, IschemicPRAISENCT03609385
PRediction of Acute Coronary Syndrome in Acute Ischemic StrokE
An observational study of Stroke, Ischemic and Acute Coronary Syndrome, run by Charite University, Berlin, Germany at 28 sites in Germany.
Trial summary
The primary goal of the PRAISE study is to develop a diagnostic algorithm that allows the prediction of acute coronary syndrome in stroke patients with elevated levels of cardiac troponin. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Stroke, Ischemic, Acute Coronary Syndrome
- What is being tested?
- Coronary angiography
- How many people
- 254 participants
- Where
- 28 sitesGermany
- Study dates
- 1 Aug 2018to 26 Sep 2022
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: consecutive patients with acute ischemic stroke admitted to the participating sites will be systematically screened for eligibility
Who may be able to join
- diagnosis of ischemic stroke based on clinical and imaging information (CT or MRI)
- diagnosis of transient ischemic attack if the initial focal neurological deficit has been examined by a neurologist and if the ABCD2-score is ≥ 4
- Elevation of high-sensitive cardiac troponins according to the rule-in/rule-out algorithm of the 2015 ESC guidelines for NSTE-ACS, i.e. highly abnormal troponin at 0 hours (> 52ng/l if hs-cTnT, Elecsys-Assay, or > 52ng/l, if hs-cTnI; Architect-Assay, or > 107 ng/l, if hs-cTnI. Dimension Vista Assay) or dynamic change > 20% of the initial value at re-test after 3 hours with at least one value above the 99th percentile of a healthy reference population
- ability to give informed consent
- onset of symptoms < 72 hours prior to hospital admission
Who cannot join
- renal insufficiency (GFR < 30 ml/min/m²)
- contraindications for coronary angiography (e.g. manifest hyperthyroidism, allergy to contrast agent)
- lesion size > 100 ml (either on Diffusion Weighted Imaging on cMRI or on CT if CT is performed > 24 hours after onset) or ASPECTS score < 7 (on CT if CT is performed < 24 hours after onset)
- Premorbid degree of dependence (mRS > 3)
- pregnancy or breast-feeding
- limited life expectancy < 1 year
- consent to participate in the study given > 72 hours after hospital admission
Trial locations and contacts
28 sites in 1 country.
28 sites in 1 country
Germany28 sites
Rhön-Klinikum Campus Bad Neustadt
Bad Neustadt an der Saale
Charité-Campus Mitte
Berlin, 10117
Charité-Campus Benjamin Franklin
Berlin, 12203
Charité-Campus Virchow Klinikum
Berlin, 13353
Jüdisches Krankenhaus
Berlin
Universitätsklinikum Bonn
Bonn
Allgemeines Krankenhaus Celle
Celle
Universitätsklinikum Dresden
Dresden
Universitätsklinikum Erlangen
Erlangen
Universitätsklinikum Frankfurt
Frankfurt
Klinikum Friedrichshafen
Friedrichshafen
Klinikum Fulda
Fulda
Universitätsmedizin Göttingen
Göttingen
Universitätsklinikum Greifswald
Greifswald
Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf
Hamburg
Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg
Heidelberg
Universitätsklinikum Jena
Jena
Universitätsklinikum Leipzig
Leipzig
Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Lübeck
Lübeck
Universitätsklinikum Magdeburg
Magdeburg
Universitätsklinikum Mannheim
Mannheim
Technische Universität München (TUM)
München
Universitätsklinikum der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Munich
Klinikum Nürnberg Süd
Nuremberg
Klinikum Osnabrück
Osnabrück
Universitätsmedizin Rostock
Rostock
Universitätsklinikum Tübingen
Tübingen
Universitätsklinikum Ulm
Ulm
About this study
The primary goal of the PRAISE study is to develop a diagnostic algorithm that allows the prediction of acute coronary syndrome in stroke patients with elevated levels of cardiac troponin.
Read the detailed description
Elevation of cardiac troponin can be found in about 30% of patients with acute ischemic stroke (depending on the assay used). Elevated troponin indicates increased mortality in stroke patients. There is currently little evidence regarding the ideal care of these patients. The investigators know from previous studies that approximately 25% of acute stroke patients with elevated levels of cardiac troponin have culprit lesions on coronary angiogram.
The primary goal of the PRAISE study is to develop a diagnostic algorithm that allows the prediction of acute coronary syndrome in stroke patients. To achieve this, clinical symptoms, troponin levels as well as findings on EKG, echocardiography and coronary angiography will be systematically evaluated. The PRAISE study is a multicenter study with more than 20 sites in Germany. Joint funding will be provided by DZHK (German center of cardiovascular research) und DZNE (German center of neurodegenerative diseases). Acute ischaemic stroke patients with elevated troponin are eligible for participation in the study. The primary endpoint is the diagnosis of acute coronary syndrome as established by an independent endpoint committee.
- Conditions
- Stroke, Ischemic, Acute Coronary Syndrome
- Being tested
- Coronary angiography
- Keywords
- stroke, troponin, acute coronary syndrome, culprit lesion
- Medical subject headings
- Ischemic Stroke, Acute Coronary Syndrome, Stroke
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Coronary angiographyDiagnostic test
In patients eligible for participation in the study coronary angiography, echocardiography and EKG will be performed systematically.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Stroke patients with elevated troponin | Patients with acute ischemic stroke (confirmed by cerebral imaging) and cardiac troponin values > 52 ng/l or troponin values > 14 ng/l and dynamic change > 20% will undergo coronary angiography Receives: Diagnostic Test: Coronary angiography |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Presence of Myocardial Infarction
the diagnosis will be established by an independent endpoint committee
Measured: within seven days of admission to hospital
Secondary outcomes (3)
Mortality
mortality will be recorded during the stay in hospital as well as after three and twelve months
Measured: at one week and at three and twelve months after the initial event, at 12 months reported.
Functional Outcome
functional outcome will be evaluated using the modified Rankin scale (0-6 with greater scores indicating poorer functional outcome)
Measured: at baseline, at one week and at three and twelve months after the initial event, 12 months reported
Cardiovascular Events
cardiovascular events include new stroke, transient ischemic attack and myocardial infarction and mortality
Measured: at one week and at three and twelve months after the initial event, 12 months reported
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted1 Aug 2018
- Study start1 Aug 2018
- Primary completion20 Dec 2021
- Study completion26 Sep 2022
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (3)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Stroke, IschemicStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Charite University, Berlin, GermanyThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Enrolment
- 254 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Charite University, Berlin, Germany
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Deutsches Zentrum für Herz-Kreislauf-Forschung (DZHK), German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE)
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Matthias Endres, Charite University, Berlin, Germany
- Investigators
- Matthias Endres, Prof, Principal investigator, Charite University, Berlin, GermanyUlf Landmesser, Prof, Principal investigator, Charite University, Berlin, GermanyChristian Nolte, Prof, Principal investigator, Charite University, Berlin, Germany
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03609385
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- EA1/057/18
- Acronym
- PRAISE
- Status last verified
- Mar 2025
- First submitted
- 6 Jul 2018
- Last updated
- 26 Mar 2025
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Nolte CH, von Rennenberg R, Litmeier S, Scheitz JF, Leistner DM, Blankenberg S, Dichgans M, Katus H, Petzold GC, Pieske B, Regitz-Zagrosek V, Wegscheider K, Zeiher AM, Landmesser U, Endres M. PRediction of acute coronary syndrome in acute ischemic StrokE (PRAISE) - protocol of a prospective, multicenter trial with central reading and predefined endpoints. BMC Neurol. 2020 Aug 27;20(1):318. doi: 10.1186/s12883-020-01903-0.
PubMed 32854663Nolte CH, von Rennenberg R, Litmeier S, Leistner DM, Szabo K, Baumann S, Mengel A, Michalski D, Siepmann T, Blankenberg S, Petzold GC, Dichgans M, Katus H, Pieske B, Regitz-Zagrosek V, Braemswig TB, Rangus I, Pepic A, Vettorazzi E, Zeiher AM, Scheitz JF, Wegscheider K, Landmesser U, Endres M. Type 1 Myocardial Infarction in Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke. JAMA Neurol. 2024 Jul 1;81(7):703-711. doi: 10.1001/jamaneurol.2024.1552.
PubMed 38829625von Rennenberg R, Litmeier S, Szabo K, Mengel A, Petersen M, Wunderlich S, Michalski D, Thomalla G, Kallmunzer B, Petzold G, Dichgans M, Siepmann T, Royl G, Ringleb PA, Nolte CH, Endres M. Cognitive performance in patients with ischemic stroke and additional myocardial injury - results from the multicenter prospective observational PRAISE study. Neurol Res Pract. 2025 Nov 4;7(1):84. doi: 10.1186/s42466-025-00446-4.
PubMed 41189028
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 26 Mar 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- PRediction of Acute Coronary Syndrome in Acute Ischemic StrokE
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03609385
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- PRAISE / EA1/057/18
- Conditions
- Stroke, Ischemic, Acute Coronary Syndrome
- Keywords
- stroke, troponin, acute coronary syndrome, culprit lesion
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 254 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Charite University, Berlin, GermanyUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Deutsches Zentrum für Herz-Kreislauf-Forschung (DZHK), German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE)
- Study start
- 1 Aug 2018 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 20 Dec 2021 (actual)
- Study completion
- 26 Sep 2022 (actual)
- First posted
- 1 Aug 2018 (actual)
- Results
- Posted 26 Mar 2025
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The primary goal of the PRAISE study is to develop a diagnostic algorithm that allows the prediction of acute coronary syndrome in stroke patients with elevated levels of cardiac troponin.
Detailed description
Elevation of cardiac troponin can be found in about 30% of patients with acute ischemic stroke (depending on the assay used). Elevated troponin indicates increased mortality in stroke patients. There is currently little evidence regarding the ideal care of these patients. The investigators know from previous studies that approximately 25% of acute stroke patients with elevated levels of cardiac troponin have culprit lesions on coronary angiogram.
The primary goal of the PRAISE study is to develop a diagnostic algorithm that allows the prediction of acute coronary syndrome in stroke patients. To achieve this, clinical symptoms, troponin levels as well as findings on EKG, echocardiography and coronary angiography will be systematically evaluated. The PRAISE study is a multicenter study with more than 20 sites in Germany. Joint funding will be provided by DZHK (German center of cardiovascular research) und DZNE (German center of neurodegenerative diseases). Acute ischaemic stroke patients with elevated troponin are eligible for participation in the study. The primary endpoint is the diagnosis of acute coronary syndrome as established by an independent endpoint committee.
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Stroke patients with elevated troponin | – | Diagnostic Test: Coronary angiographyPatients with acute ischemic stroke (confirmed by cerebral imaging) and cardiac troponin values > 52 ng/l or troponin values > 14 ng/l and dynamic change > 20% will undergo coronary angiography |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- consecutive patients with acute ischemic stroke admitted to the participating sites will be systematically screened for eligibility
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- diagnosis of ischemic stroke based on clinical and imaging information (CT or MRI)
- diagnosis of transient ischemic attack if the initial focal neurological deficit has been examined by a neurologist and if the ABCD2-score is ≥ 4
- Elevation of high-sensitive cardiac troponins according to the rule-in/rule-out algorithm of the 2015 ESC guidelines for NSTE-ACS, i.e. highly abnormal troponin at 0 hours (> 52ng/l if hs-cTnT, Elecsys-Assay, or > 52ng/l, if hs-cTnI; Architect-Assay, or > 107 ng/l, if hs-cTnI. Dimension Vista Assay) or dynamic change > 20% of the initial value at re-test after 3 hours with at least one value above the 99th percentile of a healthy reference population
- ability to give informed consent
- onset of symptoms < 72 hours prior to hospital admission
Key exclusion criteria (7 listed)
- renal insufficiency (GFR < 30 ml/min/m²)
- contraindications for coronary angiography (e.g. manifest hyperthyroidism, allergy to contrast agent)
- lesion size > 100 ml (either on Diffusion Weighted Imaging on cMRI or on CT if CT is performed > 24 hours after onset) or ASPECTS score < 7 (on CT if CT is performed < 24 hours after onset)
- Premorbid degree of dependence (mRS > 3)
- pregnancy or breast-feeding
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Coronary angiographyIn patients eligible for participation in the study coronary angiography, echocardiography and EKG will be performed systematically. | Diagnostic test | Stroke patients with elevated troponin |
Primary outcome
Presence of Myocardial Infarction
Time frame: within seven days of admission to hospital
the diagnosis will be established by an independent endpoint committee
3 secondary outcomes
Mortality
Time frame: at one week and at three and twelve months after the initial event, at 12 months reported.
Functional Outcome
Time frame: at baseline, at one week and at three and twelve months after the initial event, 12 months reported
Cardiovascular Events
Time frame: at one week and at three and twelve months after the initial event, 12 months reported
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 26 Mar 2025.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Background: PubMed 32854663Nolte CH, von Rennenberg R, Litmeier S, Scheitz JF, Leistner DM, Blankenberg S, Dichgans M, Katus H, Petzold GC, Pieske B, Regitz-Zagrosek V, Wegscheider K, Zeiher AM, Landmesser U, Endres M. PRediction of acute coronary syndrome in acute ischemic StrokE (PRAISE) - protocol of a prospective, multicenter trial with central reading and predefined endpoints. BMC Neurol. 2020 Aug 27;20(1):318. doi: 10.1186/s12883-020-01903-0.
- Results publication: PubMed 38829625Nolte CH, von Rennenberg R, Litmeier S, Leistner DM, Szabo K, Baumann S, Mengel A, Michalski D, Siepmann T, Blankenberg S, Petzold GC, Dichgans M, Katus H, Pieske B, Regitz-Zagrosek V, Braemswig TB, Rangus I, Pepic A, Vettorazzi E, Zeiher AM, Scheitz JF, Wegscheider K, Landmesser U, Endres M. Type 1 Myocardial Infarction in Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke. JAMA Neurol. 2024 Jul 1;81(7):703-711. doi: 10.1001/jamaneurol.2024.1552.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 41189028von Rennenberg R, Litmeier S, Szabo K, Mengel A, Petersen M, Wunderlich S, Michalski D, Thomalla G, Kallmunzer B, Petzold G, Dichgans M, Siepmann T, Royl G, Ringleb PA, Nolte CH, Endres M. Cognitive performance in patients with ischemic stroke and additional myocardial injury - results from the multicenter prospective observational PRAISE study. Neurol Res Pract. 2025 Nov 4;7(1):84. doi: 10.1186/s42466-025-00446-4.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Matthias Endres, Prof principal investigator
Charite University, Berlin, Germany
Ulf Landmesser, Prof principal investigator
Charite University, Berlin, Germany
Christian Nolte, Prof principal investigator
Charite University, Berlin, Germany
28 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Stroke, Ischemic and Acute Coronary Syndrome, run by Charite University, Berlin, Germany at 28 sites in Germany.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 26 Mar 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 28 sites in Germany. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 26 Mar 2025). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Presence of Myocardial Infarction (time frame: within seven days of admission to hospital). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03609385, which also lists 3 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 26 Mar 2025.