Drug Related ProblemsNCT03607097
Integral Management of Healthcare Problems Related With Drugs in Polimedicated Patients: Medication Code
A study testing Secondary prevention program for drug related problems in people with Drug Related Problems and Pharmaceutical Care, run by Fundació Institut de Recerca de l'Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau at 1 site in Spain.
Trial summary
Background: Although Drug- related Problems (DRPs) in polimedicated patients are a major public health problem in western countries and many of them have been considered avoidable, secondary and primary prevention policies have not been systematized, beyond pharmaceutical care programs in certain settings and on… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Drug Related Problems, Pharmaceutical Care
- What is being tested?
- Secondary prevention program for drug related problems
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 808 participants
- Where
- 1 siteSpain
- Study dates
- 28 Aug 2018to 31 Dec 2020
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Age >= 18 years
- Drug Related Problems (DRP) related to drugs from Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical (ATC) groups A, B and C
Who cannot join
- DRP due to autolytic attempt or final phase of life.
- Denied informed consent
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Spain1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau
Barcelona
Ana Juanes
About this study
Official title: Integral Management of Healthcare Problems Related With Drugs in Polimedicated Patients: Drug Code
Background:
Although Drug- related Problems (DRPs) in polimedicated patients are a major public health problem in western countries and many of them have been considered avoidable, secondary and primary prevention policies have not been systematized, beyond pharmaceutical care programs in certain settings and on specific patients.
Read more
Objectives:
The main objective of this study is to evaluate the impact of implementing the Medication Code (CM) on patients who consult the emergency department for a DRP (secondary prevention of DRP). It is also intended to draw conclusions, based on the knowledge obtained in terms of DRP that will allow the establishment of future actions to reduce its prevalence (primary prevention actions).
Method:
A single-centre clinical trial is proposed in which adult patients will be selected to consult the Hospital Emergency Department (ED) of the Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau (HSCSP) for a primary or secondary diagnosis of DRP and will be randomised with a 1:1 distribution to be included in the medication code (intervention group) or to receive usual care (control group). The intervention will be evaluated in terms of health outcomes (ED consultations and hospital readmission).
Read the detailed description
A single-centre clinical trial is proposed in which adult patients will be selected to consult the Hospital Emergency Department (ED) of the Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau (HSCSP) for a primary or secondary diagnosis of DRP and will be randomised with a 1:1 distribution to be included in the medication code (intervention group) or to receive usual care (control group). The intervention will be evaluated in terms of health outcomes (ED consultations and hospital readmission).
- Conditions
- Drug Related Problems, Pharmaceutical Care
- Being tested
- Secondary prevention program for drug related problems
- Keywords
- secondary prevention, pharmaceutical care, drug related problems, emergency department
- Medical subject headings
- Emergencies
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Secondary prevention program for drug related problemsProcedure or surgery
Also called Medication Code
The interventions consists of three stages: 1) actions aimed at improving the chronic prescription of the patient, 2) actions aimed at improving the therapeutic adherence and 3) actions aimed at improving the assistance healthcare levels coordination
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Secondary prevention of DRPs (medication code) (intervention) | Experimental | The intervention consists of :1)Patient-centred prescription Espaulella-Panicot J model (review model that includes different strategies in a single intervention. It is performed by a multidisciplinary team, and allows them to adapt the pharmacological plan of patients with clinical complexity). 2)strategies to improve medication adherence Receives: Procedure: Secondary prevention program for drug related problems |
| Usual care (control group) | No intervention | The patient is reviewed according to the standard procedure, consisting only on the review of the medical prescription in the emergency department by the pharmacist assisting the unit |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
30 day readmission
Readmissions during the 30 days after the intervention in any hospital centre from the "Àrea Integral de Salut Barcelona Dreta" after consulting the Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau (HSCSP) emergency department.
Measured: 30 days
Secondary outcomes (3)
30 day consultation
Consultation 30 days after the intervention for any cause to the HSCSP
Measured: 30 days
30 day mortality
Any cause mortality 30 days after the intervention
Measured: 30 days
Time on Emergency Department
Time from patient admission to discharge from the emergency department
Measured: 72 hours
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted31 Jul 2018
- Study start28 Aug 2018
- Primary completion30 Oct 2020 (estimated)
- Study completion31 Dec 2020 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (10)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Drug Related ProblemsStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Fundació Institut de Recerca de l'Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant PauThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Health services research
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 808 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Ana M Juanes, PhD, Principal investigator, Hospital Sante Creu i Sant Pau, Barcelona (Spain)
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03607097
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- IIBSP-COD-2018-25
- Status last verified
- Feb 2020
- First submitted
- 20 Jul 2018
- Last updated
- 13 Feb 2020
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Publications
Nivya K, Sri Sai Kiran V, Ragoo N, Jayaprakash B, Sonal Sekhar M. Systemic review on drug related hospital admissions - A pubmed based search. Saudi Pharm J. 2015 Jan;23(1):1-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jsps.2013.05.006. Epub 2013 May 30.
PubMed 25685036Baena MI, Fajardo PC, Pintor-Marmol A, Faus MJ, Marin R, Zarzuelo A, Martinez-Olmos J, Martinez-Martinez F. Negative clinical outcomes of medication resulting in emergency department visits. Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 2014 Jan;70(1):79-87. doi: 10.1007/s00228-013-1562-0. Epub 2013 Oct 3.
PubMed 24091839Castro I, Guardiola JM, Tuneu L, Sala ML, Faus MJ, Mangues MA. Drug-related visits to the emergency department in a Spanish university hospital. Int J Clin Pharm. 2013 Oct;35(5):727-35. doi: 10.1007/s11096-013-9795-7. Epub 2013 May 22.
PubMed 23695594Patel P, Zed PJ. Drug-related visits to the emergency department: how big is the problem? Pharmacotherapy. 2002 Jul;22(7):915-23. doi: 10.1592/phco.22.11.915.33630.
PubMed 12126224Queneau P, Bannwarth B, Carpentier F, Guliana JM, Bouget J, Trombert B, Leverve X, Lapostolle F, Borron SW, Adnet F; Association Pedagogique Nationale pour l'Enseignement de la Therapeutique (APNET). Emergency department visits caused by adverse drug events: results of a French survey. Drug Saf. 2007;30(1):81-8. doi: 10.2165/00002018-200730010-00008.
PubMed 17194173Wei L, Yang X, Li J, Liu L, Luo H, Zheng Z, Wei Y. Effect of pharmaceutical care on medication adherence and hospital admission in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD): a randomized controlled study. J Thorac Dis. 2014 Jun;6(6):656-62. doi: 10.3978/j.issn.2072-1439.2014.06.20.
PubMed 24976987Obreli-Neto PR, Marusic S, Guidoni CM, Baldoni Ade O, Renovato RD, Pilger D, Cuman RK, Pereira LR. Economic evaluation of a pharmaceutical care program for elderly diabetic and hypertensive patients in primary health care: a 36-month randomized controlled clinical trial. J Manag Care Spec Pharm. 2015 Jan;21(1):66-75. doi: 10.18553/jmcp.2015.21.1.66.
PubMed 25562774Koshman SL, Charrois TL, Simpson SH, McAlister FA, Tsuyuki RT. Pharmacist care of patients with heart failure: a systematic review of randomized trials. Arch Intern Med. 2008 Apr 14;168(7):687-94. doi: 10.1001/archinte.168.7.687.
PubMed 18413550Ravn-Nielsen LV, Duckert ML, Lund ML, Henriksen JP, Nielsen ML, Eriksen CS, Buck TC, Pottegard A, Hansen MR, Hallas J. Effect of an In-Hospital Multifaceted Clinical Pharmacist Intervention on the Risk of Readmission: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Intern Med. 2018 Mar 1;178(3):375-382. doi: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2017.8274.
PubMed 29379953Juanes A, Ruiz J, Puig M, Blazquez M, Gilabert A, Lopez L, Baena MI, Guiu JM, Antonia Mangues M. The Effect of the Drug-Related Problems Prevention Bundle on Early Readmissions in Patients From the Emergency Department: A Randomized Clinical Trial. Ann Pharmacother. 2023 Sep;57(9):1025-1035. doi: 10.1177/10600280221143237. Epub 2022 Dec 20.
PubMed 36539949
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 13 Feb 2020. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Integral Management of Healthcare Problems Related With Drugs in Polimedicated Patients: Drug Code
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03607097
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- IIBSP-COD-2018-25
- Conditions
- Drug Related Problems, Pharmaceutical Care
- Keywords
- secondary prevention, pharmaceutical care, drug related problems, emergency department
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 808 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Fundació Institut de Recerca de l'Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant PauUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 28 Aug 2018 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 30 Oct 2020 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 31 Dec 2020 (estimated)
- First posted
- 31 Jul 2018 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Background:
Although Drug- related Problems (DRPs) in polimedicated patients are a major public health problem in western countries and many of them have been considered avoidable, secondary and primary prevention policies have not been systematized, beyond pharmaceutical care programs in certain settings and on specific patients.
Objectives:
The main objective of this study is to evaluate the impact of implementing the Medication Code (CM) on patients who consult the emergency department for a DRP (secondary prevention of DRP). It is also intended to draw conclusions, based on the knowledge obtained in terms of DRP that will allow the establishment of future actions to reduce its prevalence (primary prevention actions).
Method:
A single-centre clinical trial is proposed in which adult patients will be selected to consult the Hospital Emergency Department (ED) of the Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau (HSCSP) for a primary or secondary diagnosis of DRP and will be randomised with a 1:1 distribution to be included in the medication code (intervention group) or to receive usual care (control group). The intervention will be evaluated in terms of health outcomes (ED consultations and hospital readmission).
Detailed description
A single-centre clinical trial is proposed in which adult patients will be selected to consult the Hospital Emergency Department (ED) of the Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau (HSCSP) for a primary or secondary diagnosis of DRP and will be randomised with a 1:1 distribution to be included in the medication code (intervention group) or to receive usual care (control group). The intervention will be evaluated in terms of health outcomes (ED consultations and hospital readmission).
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Health services research
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Secondary prevention of DRPs (medication code) (intervention) | Experimental | Procedure: Secondary prevention program for drug related problemsThe intervention consists of :1)Patient-centred prescription Espaulella-Panicot J model (review model that includes different strategies in a single intervention. It is performed by a multidisciplinary team, and allows them to adapt the pharmacological plan of patients with clinical complexity). 2)strategies to improve medication adherence |
| Usual care (control group) | No intervention | –The patient is reviewed according to the standard procedure, consisting only on the review of the medical prescription in the emergency department by the pharmacist assisting the unit |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (2 listed)
- Age >= 18 years
- Drug Related Problems (DRP) related to drugs from Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical (ATC) groups A, B and C
Key exclusion criteria (2 listed)
- DRP due to autolytic attempt or final phase of life.
- Denied informed consent
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Secondary prevention program for drug related problemsAlso: Medication CodeThe interventions consists of three stages: 1) actions aimed at improving the chronic prescription of the patient, 2) actions aimed at improving the therapeutic adherence and 3) actions aimed at improving the assistance healthcare levels coordination | Procedure or surgery | Secondary prevention of DRPs (medication code) (intervention) |
Primary outcome
30 day readmission
Time frame: 30 days
Readmissions during the 30 days after the intervention in any hospital centre from the "Àrea Integral de Salut Barcelona Dreta" after consulting the Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau (HSCSP) emergency department.
3 secondary outcomes
30 day consultation
Time frame: 30 days
30 day mortality
Time frame: 30 days
Time on Emergency Department
Time frame: 72 hours
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 13 Feb 2020.
- Background: PubMed 25685036Nivya K, Sri Sai Kiran V, Ragoo N, Jayaprakash B, Sonal Sekhar M. Systemic review on drug related hospital admissions - A pubmed based search. Saudi Pharm J. 2015 Jan;23(1):1-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jsps.2013.05.006. Epub 2013 May 30.
- Background: PubMed 24091839Baena MI, Fajardo PC, Pintor-Marmol A, Faus MJ, Marin R, Zarzuelo A, Martinez-Olmos J, Martinez-Martinez F. Negative clinical outcomes of medication resulting in emergency department visits. Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 2014 Jan;70(1):79-87. doi: 10.1007/s00228-013-1562-0. Epub 2013 Oct 3.
- Background: PubMed 23695594Castro I, Guardiola JM, Tuneu L, Sala ML, Faus MJ, Mangues MA. Drug-related visits to the emergency department in a Spanish university hospital. Int J Clin Pharm. 2013 Oct;35(5):727-35. doi: 10.1007/s11096-013-9795-7. Epub 2013 May 22.
- Background: PubMed 12126224Patel P, Zed PJ. Drug-related visits to the emergency department: how big is the problem? Pharmacotherapy. 2002 Jul;22(7):915-23. doi: 10.1592/phco.22.11.915.33630.
- Background: PubMed 17194173Queneau P, Bannwarth B, Carpentier F, Guliana JM, Bouget J, Trombert B, Leverve X, Lapostolle F, Borron SW, Adnet F; Association Pedagogique Nationale pour l'Enseignement de la Therapeutique (APNET). Emergency department visits caused by adverse drug events: results of a French survey. Drug Saf. 2007;30(1):81-8. doi: 10.2165/00002018-200730010-00008.
- Background: PubMed 24976987Wei L, Yang X, Li J, Liu L, Luo H, Zheng Z, Wei Y. Effect of pharmaceutical care on medication adherence and hospital admission in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD): a randomized controlled study. J Thorac Dis. 2014 Jun;6(6):656-62. doi: 10.3978/j.issn.2072-1439.2014.06.20.
- Background: PubMed 25562774Obreli-Neto PR, Marusic S, Guidoni CM, Baldoni Ade O, Renovato RD, Pilger D, Cuman RK, Pereira LR. Economic evaluation of a pharmaceutical care program for elderly diabetic and hypertensive patients in primary health care: a 36-month randomized controlled clinical trial. J Manag Care Spec Pharm. 2015 Jan;21(1):66-75. doi: 10.18553/jmcp.2015.21.1.66.
- Background: PubMed 18413550Koshman SL, Charrois TL, Simpson SH, McAlister FA, Tsuyuki RT. Pharmacist care of patients with heart failure: a systematic review of randomized trials. Arch Intern Med. 2008 Apr 14;168(7):687-94. doi: 10.1001/archinte.168.7.687.
- Background: PubMed 29379953Ravn-Nielsen LV, Duckert ML, Lund ML, Henriksen JP, Nielsen ML, Eriksen CS, Buck TC, Pottegard A, Hansen MR, Hallas J. Effect of an In-Hospital Multifaceted Clinical Pharmacist Intervention on the Risk of Readmission: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Intern Med. 2018 Mar 1;178(3):375-382. doi: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2017.8274.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 36539949Juanes A, Ruiz J, Puig M, Blazquez M, Gilabert A, Lopez L, Baena MI, Guiu JM, Antonia Mangues M. The Effect of the Drug-Related Problems Prevention Bundle on Early Readmissions in Patients From the Emergency Department: A Randomized Clinical Trial. Ann Pharmacother. 2023 Sep;57(9):1025-1035. doi: 10.1177/10600280221143237. Epub 2022 Dec 20.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Ana M Juanes, PhD principal investigator
Hospital Sante Creu i Sant Pau, Barcelona (Spain)
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Secondary prevention program for drug related problems in people with Drug Related Problems and Pharmaceutical Care, run by Fundació Institut de Recerca de l'Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau at 1 site in Spain.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Feb 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Spain. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Ana M Juanes, PhD (+34932919000 ext. 1887, ajuanes@santpau.cat), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
30 day readmission (time frame: 30 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03607097, which also lists 10 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Feb 2020.