Critical IllnessTraceBookNCT03599856
TraceBook: the Clinical Proof of Concept on the Intensive Care.
A study testing TraceBook in people with Critical Illness and Safety Issues, run by Catharina Ziekenhuis Eindhoven at 1 site in Netherlands.
Trial summary
The effectiveness of current checklists is hampered by lack of acceptance and compliance. Recently, a new type of checklist with dynamic properties has been created to provide more specific checklist items for each individual patient. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Any age
- Conditions the study is for
- Critical Illness, Safety Issues
- What is being tested?
- TraceBook
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 408 participants
- Where
- 1 siteNetherlands
- Study dates
- 2 Jun 2018to 1 Jun 2019
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages Any age
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Physicians working on the ICU
- All admitted patients on the ICU during the study periods.
Who cannot join
- Physicians objecting participation in the trial
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
The effectiveness of current checklists is hampered by lack of acceptance and compliance. Recently, a new type of checklist with dynamic properties has been created to provide more specific checklist items for each individual patient. The proof of concept of this dynamic clinical checklist (DCC; BJA 2017 (DOI: 10.1093/bja/aex129)) was tested in a simulation trial with improved outcomes and high acceptance scores. The purpose of this study is to investigate if the outcomes of this real-life clinical proof of concept study are similar with the outcomes of the simulation trial for the intensive care unit (ICU) ward.
Read the detailed description
Method A prospective single center (Catharina Hospital Eindhoven) controlled before-and-after study.
The before period will be used as control group in which ward rounds and nurse handovers will be observed by the investigators for two months. Then TraceBook will be introduced and clinicians, ICU doctors and nurses, will be able to use checklists of TraceBook for ward rounds, their shifts and handovers in which they will be observed for two months. The goal is at least 120 observations per period.
Endpoints The primary outcome is the percentage of items that were checked per ward rounds and nurse handovers during the before and the after implementation period. Secondary outcomes will be clinical outcomes of admitted patients, pharmacist specific outcomes, specific checkable item related outcomes, and user experience and acceptance scores.
Hypothesis TraceBook, with the use of digital dynamic checklists, improves compliance to care processes on the intensive care with a high user acceptance score.
- Conditions
- Critical Illness, Safety Issues
- Being tested
- TraceBook
- Keywords
- Checklist, Intensive Care Unit, Clinical decision support systems, Medical errors, Patient safety
- Medical subject headings
- Critical Illness
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
TraceBookOther
Also called Dynamic clinical checklist
TraceBook offers the user intelligent dynamic clinical checklist that shows patient specific items to a specific user while being context aware.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| "Before" control group | No intervention | Control group with observation of current local standard of care with paper checklist available at the bedside during the ICU rounds of the ICU physicians (as usual) |
| "After" Intervention group | Experimental | An mini Ipad providing TraceBook' intelligent dynamic clinical checklists during the ICU rounds of the ICU physicians. Receives: Other: TraceBook |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Checked items
The percentage of daily checked checkable items overall and items requiring an intervention per patient.
Measured: 24 hours (each day)
Secondary outcomes (26)
Mortality
Intensive Care mortality
Measured: 9 months
Mortality
30 day mortality
Measured: 9 months
Mortality
90 day mortality
Measured: 9 months
Length of stay
Length of stay at the intensive care
Measured: 9 months
Ventilator days
Number of days with use of mechanical ventilator (per patient and overall per period)
Measured: 9 months
Sedation days
Number of patient days with a Richmond Agitation-Sedation Scale (score -5 till +4) between -5 and -1 as worse outcome.
Measured: 9 months
Daily intensive care medication alerts
Number of daily intensive care medication alerts for the pharmacist.
Measured: 4 months
Pharmacists' interventions
Types of pharmacists' interventions based on the daily intensive care medication alerts
Measured: 4 months
Number of gastro-intestinal bleedings
The number of patients during each period with hematemesis or melena, not being the reason of admission.
Measured: 4 months
Ventilator and hospital associated pneumonia on the intensive care.
The number of patients during each period with ventilator and hospital associated pneumonia, not being the reason of admission.
Measured: 4 months
Central-venous-catheter-related bloodstream infections.
The number of patients during each period with central-venous-catheter-related bloodstream infections, not being the reason of admission.
Measured: 4 months
Incorrect prescribed anticoagulation or thrombosis prophylaxis.
Number of patient days where anticoagulation or thrombosis prophylaxis is prescribed incorrect based on local protocol.
Measured: 4 months
Incorrect prescribed proton pump inhibitors
Number of patient days where proton pump inhibitors are prescribed incorrect based on local protocol.
Measured: 4 months
Incorrect prescribed selective digestive decontamination
Number of patient days where selective digestive decontamination is prescribed incorrect based on local protocol.
Measured: 4 months
Spontaneous breathing trials
Number of spontaneous breathing trials when required based on local protocol in weaning patients
Measured: 4 months
Sedation wake up calls
Number of sedation wake up calls when required based on local protocol
Measured: 4 months
Intravenous sedatives use
Number of patient days with the use of intravenous sedatives (eg Propofol, Midazolam)
Measured: 4 months
Opiates use
Number of patient days with the use of opiates overall and in patients with low Visual Analogue Scale scores (<4).
Measured: 4 months
Antibiotics use
Number of patient days with the use of antibiotics overall and when not required based on local protocol.
Measured: 4 months
Complication registration
Number of complications that were discussed within 24hrs and registered.
Measured: 4 months
Energy deficit
Number of patient days with energy deficit of >250.
Measured: 4 months
Automatically checked items
Number of items that where or could have been checked automatically during each period.
Measured: 4 months
User experience outcomes
Attrakdiff questionnaire after both periods Technology Acceptance Model 2 (TAM2) based questionnaire Semi-structured interview
Measured: 6 months
Hedonic and pragmatic quality
Attrakdiff questionnaire
Measured: 6 months
User acceptance
Technology Acceptance Model 2 (TAM2) based questionnaire after both periods to compare paper checklist and electronic health records with digital checklist and electronic health records.
Measured: 6 months
User experience
Semi-structured interview after the intervention period.
Measured: 6 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted26 Jul 2018
- Study start2 Jun 2018
- Primary completion12 Feb 2019 (estimated)
- Study completion1 Jun 2019 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Critical IllnessStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Supportive care
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Sequential
- Model description
- A prospective single center (Catharina Hospital Eindhoven) controlled before-and-after study.
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 408 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Catharina Ziekenhuis Eindhoven
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Eindhoven University of Technology, Philips Clinical & Medical Affairs Global
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Ashley De Bie, Catharina Ziekenhuis Eindhoven
- Investigators
- Erik Korsten, Prof MD, Study director, Catharina Ziekenhuis Eindhoven
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03599856
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- nWMO-2018.61
- Acronym
- TraceBook
- Status last verified
- Jan 2019
- First submitted
- 29 Jun 2018
- Last updated
- 4 Feb 2019
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Undecided: IPD is available if researchers ask for it.
Publications
De Bie AJR, Nan S, Vermeulen LRE, Van Gorp PME, Bouwman RA, Bindels AJGH, Korsten HHM. Intelligent dynamic clinical checklists improved checklist compliance in the intensive care unit. Br J Anaesth. 2017 Aug 1;119(2):231-238. doi: 10.1093/bja/aex129.
PubMed 28854530De Bie AJR, Mestrom E, Compagner W, Nan S, van Genugten L, Dellimore K, Eerden J, van Leeuwen S, van de Pol H, Schuling F, Lu X, Bindels AJGH, Bouwman ARA, Korsten EHHM. Intelligent checklists improve checklist compliance in the intensive care unit: a prospective before-and-after mixed-method study. Br J Anaesth. 2021 Feb;126(2):404-414. doi: 10.1016/j.bja.2020.09.044. Epub 2020 Nov 17.
PubMed 33213832
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 4 Feb 2019. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- TraceBook: the Clinical Proof of Concept on the Intensive Care.
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03599856
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- TraceBook / nWMO-2018.61
- Conditions
- Critical Illness, Safety Issues
- Keywords
- Checklist, Intensive Care Unit, Clinical decision support systems, Medical errors, Patient safety
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 408 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Catharina Ziekenhuis EindhovenUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Eindhoven University of Technology, Philips Clinical & Medical Affairs Global
- Study start
- 2 Jun 2018 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 12 Feb 2019 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 1 Jun 2019 (estimated)
- First posted
- 26 Jul 2018 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The effectiveness of current checklists is hampered by lack of acceptance and compliance. Recently, a new type of checklist with dynamic properties has been created to provide more specific checklist items for each individual patient. The proof of concept of this dynamic clinical checklist (DCC; BJA 2017 (DOI: 10.1093/bja/aex129)) was tested in a simulation trial with improved outcomes and high acceptance scores. The purpose of this study is to investigate if the outcomes of this real-life clinical proof of concept study are similar with the outcomes of the simulation trial for the intensive care unit (ICU) ward.
Detailed description
Method A prospective single center (Catharina Hospital Eindhoven) controlled before-and-after study.
The before period will be used as control group in which ward rounds and nurse handovers will be observed by the investigators for two months. Then TraceBook will be introduced and clinicians, ICU doctors and nurses, will be able to use checklists of TraceBook for ward rounds, their shifts and handovers in which they will be observed for two months. The goal is at least 120 observations per period.
Endpoints The primary outcome is the percentage of items that were checked per ward rounds and nurse handovers during the before and the after implementation period. Secondary outcomes will be clinical outcomes of admitted patients, pharmacist specific outcomes, specific checkable item related outcomes, and user experience and acceptance scores.
Hypothesis TraceBook, with the use of digital dynamic checklists, improves compliance to care processes on the intensive care with a high user acceptance score.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Supportive care
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Sequential
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- A prospective single center (Catharina Hospital Eindhoven) controlled before-and-after study.
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| "Before" control group | No intervention | –Control group with observation of current local standard of care with paper checklist available at the bedside during the ICU rounds of the ICU physicians (as usual) |
| "After" Intervention group | Experimental | Other: TraceBookAn mini Ipad providing TraceBook' intelligent dynamic clinical checklists during the ICU rounds of the ICU physicians. |
Who may qualify
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (2 listed)
- Physicians working on the ICU
- All admitted patients on the ICU during the study periods.
Key exclusion criteria (1 listed)
- Physicians objecting participation in the trial
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| TraceBookAlso: Dynamic clinical checklistTraceBook offers the user intelligent dynamic clinical checklist that shows patient specific items to a specific user while being context aware. | Other | "After" Intervention group |
Primary outcome
Checked items
Time frame: 24 hours (each day)
The percentage of daily checked checkable items overall and items requiring an intervention per patient.
26 secondary outcomes
Mortality
Time frame: 9 months
Mortality
Time frame: 9 months
Mortality
Time frame: 9 months
Length of stay
Time frame: 9 months
Ventilator days
Time frame: 9 months
Sedation days
Time frame: 9 months
Daily intensive care medication alerts
Time frame: 4 months
Pharmacists' interventions
Time frame: 4 months
Number of gastro-intestinal bleedings
Time frame: 4 months
Ventilator and hospital associated pneumonia on the intensive care.
Time frame: 4 months
Central-venous-catheter-related bloodstream infections.
Time frame: 4 months
Incorrect prescribed anticoagulation or thrombosis prophylaxis.
Time frame: 4 months
Incorrect prescribed proton pump inhibitors
Time frame: 4 months
Incorrect prescribed selective digestive decontamination
Time frame: 4 months
Spontaneous breathing trials
Time frame: 4 months
Sedation wake up calls
Time frame: 4 months
Intravenous sedatives use
Time frame: 4 months
Opiates use
Time frame: 4 months
Antibiotics use
Time frame: 4 months
Complication registration
Time frame: 4 months
Energy deficit
Time frame: 4 months
Automatically checked items
Time frame: 4 months
User experience outcomes
Time frame: 6 months
Hedonic and pragmatic quality
Time frame: 6 months
User acceptance
Time frame: 6 months
User experience
Time frame: 6 months
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 4 Feb 2019.
- Results publication: PubMed 28854530De Bie AJR, Nan S, Vermeulen LRE, Van Gorp PME, Bouwman RA, Bindels AJGH, Korsten HHM. Intelligent dynamic clinical checklists improved checklist compliance in the intensive care unit. Br J Anaesth. 2017 Aug 1;119(2):231-238. doi: 10.1093/bja/aex129.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 33213832De Bie AJR, Mestrom E, Compagner W, Nan S, van Genugten L, Dellimore K, Eerden J, van Leeuwen S, van de Pol H, Schuling F, Lu X, Bindels AJGH, Bouwman ARA, Korsten EHHM. Intelligent checklists improve checklist compliance in the intensive care unit: a prospective before-and-after mixed-method study. Br J Anaesth. 2021 Feb;126(2):404-414. doi: 10.1016/j.bja.2020.09.044. Epub 2020 Nov 17.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Undecided. IPD is available if researchers ask for it.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Erik Korsten, Prof MD study director
Catharina Ziekenhuis Eindhoven
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing TraceBook in people with Critical Illness and Safety Issues, run by Catharina Ziekenhuis Eindhoven at 1 site in Netherlands.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 Feb 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Netherlands. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Checked items (time frame: 24 hours (each day)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03599856, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 Feb 2019.