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Distal Humerus FractureNCT03596736

Elbow Hemiarthroplasty Versus Total Elbow Arthroplasty for Irreparable Distal Humeral Fractures

A study testing Elbow Hemiarthroplasty and Total Elbow Arthroplasty in people with Distal Humerus Fracture, run by Linkoeping University at 3 sites in Sweden.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Distal humeral fractures can be difficult to treat, in particular when the joint surface is affected (intra-articular fractures). If rigid internal fixation with plates and screws can be obtained it is considered to be the treatment of choice. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age
Conditions the study is for
Distal Humerus Fracture
What is being tested?
Elbow Hemiarthroplasty and Total Elbow Arthroplasty
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
42 participants
Where
3 sitesSweden
Study dates
19 Jan 2011to 31 Dec 2021
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Intra-articular distal humeral fracture with two or more displaced joint surface fragments devoid of soft tissue attachment
  • Osteopenia
  • Fracture deemed unsuitable for internal fixation
  • Low-energy trauma
  • Closed fracture
  • Independent living

Who cannot join

  • Comorbidity that affects elbow rehabilitation considerably
  • Severe pre-existing elbow disease
  • Concurrent injury that affects elbow rehabilitation considerably
  • Pathologic fracture
  • Vascular injury
  • Inability to participate in follow-up

Trial locations and contacts

3 sites in 1 country.

Sweden3 sites
  • Sahlgrenska University Hospital

    Gothenburg

  • Linköping University Hospital

    Linköping

  • Varberg Hospital

    Varberg

Other trials in Sweden

About this study

Official title: Elbow Hemiarthroplasty Versus Total Elbow Arthroplasty for Irreparable Distal Humeral Fractures. A Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial

Distal humeral fractures can be difficult to treat, in particular when the joint surface is affected (intra-articular fractures). If rigid internal fixation with plates and screws can be obtained it is considered to be the treatment of choice. In elderly patients, poor bone quality (osteopenia) and fragmentation of the articular surface can make rigid internal fixation non-reliable or even impossible. Total elbow arthroplasty has been shown to be of value in this type of situation. Elbow hemiarthroplasty has been proposed as an alternative to total elbow arthroplasty. The theoretical advantages as opposed to total elbow arthroplasty are: no restriction in the weight allowed to be lifted, complications related to polyethylene wear debris are avoided as there is no polyethylene liner and there is no ulna component that can loosen. Wear of the native ulna and instability are potential complications of elbow hemiarthroplasty.

The aim of this multicenter study is to test the hypothesis that elbow hemiarthroplasty gives better elbow function than total elbow arthroplasty for irreparable distal humeral fractures.

Being tested
Elbow Hemiarthroplasty, Total Elbow Arthroplasty
Keywords
Distal Humerus Fracture, Arthroplasty, Replacement, Elbow
Medical subject headings
Humeral Fractures, Distal

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Elbow HemiarthroplastyProcedure or surgery

  • Total Elbow ArthroplastyProcedure or surgery

Study groups in NCT03596736
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Elbow HemiarthroplastyExperimentalNot described
Receives: Procedure: Elbow Hemiarthroplasty
Total Elbow ArthroplastyActive comparatorNot described
Receives: Procedure: Total Elbow Arthroplasty

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (DASH) Questionnaire

    The DASH questionnaire aims to assess symptoms and functional status of the upper extremities. It is a patient reported outcome measure that contains 30 core items. The score ranges from 0 to 100 points with higher scores indicating greater impairment.

    Measured: 24 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted24 Jul 2018
  2. Study start19 Jan 2011
  3. Primary completion30 Nov 2021
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2021

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Participant
Enrolment
42 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03596736
Sponsor's protocol ID
2010/342-31
Status last verified
Mar 2023
First submitted
12 Jul 2018
Last updated
8 Mar 2023
Results posted
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Elbow Hemiarthroplasty and Total Elbow Arthroplasty in people with Distal Humerus Fracture, run by Linkoeping University at 3 sites in Sweden.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 Mar 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 3 sites in Sweden. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (DASH) Questionnaire (time frame: 24 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 Mar 2023.

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