Metastatic Renal Cell CarcinomaPhase 2NCT03595124
A Study to Compare Treatments for a Type of Kidney Cancer Called TFE/Translocation Renal Cell Carcinoma (tRCC)
A Phase 2 study testing Axitinib and Nivolumab in people with Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma and Stage III Renal Cell Cancer AJCC v8, run by National Cancer Institute (NCI) at 267 sites in 2 countries.
Trial summary
This phase II trial studies how well axitinib and nivolumab work in treating patients with TFE/translocation renal cell carcinoma that cannot be removed by surgery (unresectable) or has spread to other places in the body (metastatic). Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 12 months and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma, Stage III Renal Cell Cancer AJCC v8, Stage IV Renal Cell Cancer AJCC v8
- What is being tested?
- Axitinib and Nivolumab
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 15 participants
- Where
- 267 sitesin 2 countries
- Study dates
- 8 Jan 2019to 13 Nov 2026
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 12 months and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients must be >= 12 months at enrollment
- Patients must have a body surface area (BSA) >= 0.53 m^2
- Histologically confirmed unresectable or metastatic translocation morphology renal cell carcinoma diagnosed using World Health Organization (WHO)-defined criteria. Patients may be newly diagnosed or have received prior cancer therapy
- Patients must have had histologic verification of the malignancy
- Patients must have measurable disease, documented by clinical, radiographic, or histologic criteria as defined by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) version (v)1.1
- Patients must have a tumor showing the appropriate morphologic appearance, and either confirmed TFE3 nuclear protein expression by immunohistochemistry with appropriate positive and negative controls performed at a Clinical Laboratory Improvement Act (CLIA)-certified laboratory, or evidence of TFE3 or TFEb translocation by either fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) or reverse transcriptase- polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) performed at a CLIA-certified laboratory. For TFE3 immunohistochemistry, any nuclear positivity in the presence of appropriate positive and negative controls should be considered as evidence of TFE3 immunohistochemical expression. NOTE: If the institution is unable to perform these studies, unstained slides may be submitted to Dr. Elizabeth Perlman, who will perform TFE3 analysis at no charge. The slide will be returned to the referring institution for local evaluation, to be included in their institutional report
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- Patients must have a performance status corresponding to Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) scores of 0, 1 or 2. Use Karnofsky for patients > 16 years of age and Lansky for patients =< 16 years of age
- Patients must have a life expectancy of >= 8 weeks
- Patients must have fully recovered from the acute toxic effects of all prior chemotherapy, immunotherapy, or radiotherapy prior to entering this study
- Myelosuppressive chemotherapy: Must not have received within 2 weeks of entry onto this study (6 weeks if prior nitrosourea)
- Immunotherapy: Must not have received within 4 weeks of entry onto this study
- Biologic (anti-neoplastic agent): At least 7 days since the completion of therapy with a biologic agent
- Radiation therapy (RT): >= 2 weeks for local palliative RT (small port); >= 6 months must have elapsed if prior craniospinal RT or if >= 50% radiation of pelvis; >= 6 weeks must have elapsed if other substantial bone marrow (BM) radiation
- Peripheral absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1000/uL (performed within 7 days prior to enrollment)
- Platelet count >= 75,000/uL (transfusion independent) (performed within 7 days prior to enrollment)
- Hemoglobin >= 8.0 g/dL (may receive red blood cell [RBC] transfusions) (performed within 7 days prior to enrollment)
- Urine protein: =< 30 mg/dL in urinalysis or =< 1+ on dipstick, unless quantitative protein is < 1000 mg in a 24 hours (h) urine sample (performed within 7 days prior to enrollment)
- For patients < 18 years of age: Serum creatinine =< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN), or measured or calculated creatinine clearance or radioisotope glomerular filtration rate (GFR) >= 60 mL/min/1.73 m^2 for patient with creatinine levels > 1.5 x institutional ULN, or a serum creatinine based on age/gender as follows (performed within 7 days prior to enrollment):
- 1 to < 2 years - 0.6 mg/dL (male, female)
- 2 to < 6 years - 0.8 mg/dL (male, female)
- 6 to < 10 years - 1 mg/dL (male, female)
- 10 to < 13 years - 1.2 mg/dL (male, female)
- 13 to < 16 years - 1.5 mg/dL (male), 1.4 mg/dL (female)
- >= 16 years - 1.7 mg/dL (male), 1.4 mg/dL (female)
- Creatinine clearance should be calculated per institutional standard
- For patients >= 18 years of age: Serum creatinine =< 2 x ULN, or measured or calculated creatinine clearance or radioisotope GFR >= 40 mL/min/1.73 m^2 for patient with creatinine levels > 2 x institutional ULN (performed within 7 days prior to enrollment)
- Creatinine clearance should be calculated per institutional standard
- Serum total bilirubin =< 1.5 x ULN for age, or direct bilirubin =< ULN for patients with total bilirubin levels > 1.5 X ULN (performed within 7 days prior to enrollment)
- Serum glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT) (aspartate aminotransferase [AST]) or serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase (SGPT) (alanine aminotransferase [ALT]) < 3 x ULN for age (performed within 7 days prior to enrollment)
- Albumin > 2.5 mg/dL (performed within 7 days prior to enrollment)
- Shortening fraction of >= 27% by echocardiogram, or
- Ejection fraction of >= 50% by radionuclide angiogram
- No history of myocardial infarction, severe or unstable angina, or peripheral vascular disease
- Corrected QT (QTc) =< 480 msec. Note: Patients with grade 1 prolonged QTc (450-480 msec) at the time of study enrollment should have correctable causes of prolonged QTc addressed if possible (i.e., electrolytes, medications)
- International normalized ratio (INR) or prothrombin time (PT) =< 1.5 X ULN. However, if patient is receiving anticoagulant therapy, PT or partial thromboplastin time (PTT) should be within therapeutic range of intended use of anticoagulants
- Activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) =< 1.5 X ULN unless patient is receiving anticoagulant therapy as long as PT or PTT is within therapeutic range of intended use of anticoagulants
- A baseline blood pressure (BP) =< the 95th percentile for age, height, and gender for patients < 18 years old, or =< 150 mmHg (systolic) and =< 90 mmHg (diastolic) for patients >= 18 years old
- Note: 2 serial blood pressures should be taken at least 1 hour apart and averaged to determine baseline BP
- Patients are eligible if on stable doses (>= 7 days) of anti-hypertensive medications with a baseline BP meeting the criteria above
Who cannot join
- Patients unable to swallow whole tablets
- Patients who in the opinion of the investigator are not able to comply with the study procedures are not eligible
- Prior Therapy
- Patients who have received prior therapy with axitinib, nivolumab, or other PD1/PD-L1 targeted therapies
- Patients who have received prior therapy with more than one anti VEGF based agent (antibody or tyrosine kinase inhibitor)
- Patients with hypersensitivity to axitinib, nivolumab, or any of its excipients
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- Patients who previously received an allogeneic stem cell transplant (SCT) or solid organ transplant are not eligible
- Patients may not be receiving any other investigational agents (within 4 weeks prior to study enrollment)
- Patients who have received prior anti-cancer monoclonal antibody (mAb) within 4 weeks prior to study enrollment or who have not recovered (i.e., =< grade 1 or at baseline) from adverse events due to agents administered more than 4 weeks prior to enrollment
- Surgery: Patients who have had or who are planning to have the following invasive procedures are not eligible:
- Major surgical procedure, laparoscopic procedure, open biopsy, core biopsy, fine needle aspirate, or significant traumatic injury within 7 days prior to enrollment. NOTE: External central lines must be placed at least 3 days prior to planned treatment initiation and subcutaneous ports must be placed at least 7 days prior to planned treatment initiation
- Patients who are planning cytoreductive surgery within the first 12 weeks following therapy initiation
- Patients who have a serious or non-healing wound or ulcer at the time of study enrollment are not eligible
- Patients who have a history of abdominal fistula, gastrointestinal perforation, or intra-abdominal abscess within 28 days of study enrollment are not eligible
- Patients who have received prior targeted small molecule therapy within 2 weeks of enrollment or have not recovered (i.e., =< grade 1 or at baseline) from adverse events due to agents administered more than 4 weeks prior to enrollment. NOTE: Subjects with =< grade 2 neuropathy are an exception to this criterion and may qualify for the study
- Pre-existing conditions, which may include:
- Additional known malignancy that is progressing or requires active treatment. Exceptions include basal cell carcinoma of the skin, or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin that has undergone potentially curative therapy, or in situ cervical cancer
- Patients with underlying immune deficiency, chronic infections including hepatitis, tuberculosis (TB), or autoimmune disease
- Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected patients with the exception of patients on an effective anti-retroviral therapy with an undetectable viral load within 6 months prior to enrollment
- Patients with underlying hematologic issues including congenital bleeding diathesis, known previous gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding requiring intervention within the past 6 months, history of hemoptysis within 42 days prior to study enrollment, active pulmonary emboli, or deep vein thromboses (DVT) that are not stable on anticoagulation regimen
- Patients must not have had significant vascular disease (i.e. Moya-Moya, aortic aneurysm requiring surgical repair)
- A known history of, or any evidence of active, non-infectious pneumonitis
- Patients with known active central nervous system (CNS) metastases and/or carcinomatous meningitis or leptomeningeal disease. Patients with previously treated brain metastases may participate provided they are stable (without evidence of progression by imaging for at least 4 weeks prior to study enrollment and any neurologic symptoms have returned to baseline), have no evidence of new or enlarging brain metastases, and are not using steroids for at least 7 days prior to study enrollment. This exception does not include carcinomatous meningitis which is excluded regardless of clinical stability
- Any uncontrolled, intercurrent illness including but not limited to ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia
- Any serious medical or psychiatric illness/condition including substance use disorders likely in the judgment of the investigator(s) to interfere or limit compliance with study requirements/treatment
- Patients with active autoimmune disease that has required systemic treatment in the past 2 years (i.e. with use of disease modifying agents, corticosteroids or immunosuppressive drugs). Replacement therapy (e.g., thyroxine, insulin, or physiologic corticosteroid replacement therapy for adrenal or pituitary insufficiency, etc.) is not considered a form of systemic treatment
- Treatments and/or medications the patient is receiving or has received that would make her/him ineligible, including:
- Concomitant (or receipt of) treatment with medications that may affect the metabolism of nivolumab and/or axitinib within 7 days prior to planned first dose of protocol therapy
- A live vaccine within 30 days of planned first dose of protocol therapy. NOTE: Inactivated flu vaccines are allowed; however intranasal influenza vaccines (e.g., Flu-Mist) are live attenuated vaccines, and are not allowed
- Pregnancy and breast feeding
- Due to risks of fetal and teratogenic adverse events as seen in animal studies, a negative pregnancy test must be obtained in females of childbearing potential, defined as females who are post-menarchal. If the urine test is positive or cannot be confirmed as negative, a serum pregnancy test will be required
- Females of childbearing potential that are sexually active must agree to either practice 2 medically accepted highly-effective methods of contraception at the same time or abstain from heterosexual intercourse from the time of signing the informed consent through 5 months after the last dose of study drug
- Lactating females are not eligible unless they have agreed not to breastfeed their infants starting with the first dose of study therapy through 5 months after the last dose of study therapy
- Male patients of reproductive potential must agree to use an adequate method of contraception starting with the first dose of study therapy through 7 months after the last dose of study therapy. Prior history of vasectomy does not replace requirement for contraceptive use
- Regulatory requirements
- All patients and/or their parents or legal guardians must sign a written informed consent
- All institutional, Food and Drug Administration (FDA), and National Cancer Institute (NCI) requirements for human studies must be met
Trial locations and contacts
267 sites in 2 countries.
267 sites in 2 countries
United States266 sites
Children's Hospital Medical Center of Akron
Akron, Ohio, 44308
Albany Medical Center
Albany, New York, 12208
Kaiser Permanente-Anaheim
Anaheim, California, 92806
C S Mott Children's Hospital
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109
Mission Hope Medical Oncology - Arroyo Grande
Arroyo Grande, California, 93420
PCR Oncology
Arroyo Grande, California, 93420
Mission Hospital
Asheville, North Carolina, 28801
Children's Healthcare of Atlanta - Arthur M Blank Hospital
Atlanta, Georgia, 30329
Children's Hospital Colorado
Aurora, Colorado, 80045
UCHealth University of Colorado Hospital
Aurora, Colorado, 80045
Dell Children's Medical Center of Central Texas
Austin, Texas, 78723
Sinai Hospital of Baltimore
Baltimore, Maryland, 21215
CommonSpirit Saint Joseph Hospital - Bardstown
Bardstown, Kentucky, 40004
Overlake Medical Center
Bellevue, Washington, 98004
Kaiser Permanente-Bellflower
Bellflower, California, 90706
Children's Hospital of Alabama
Birmingham, Alabama, 35233
Prisma Health Cancer Institute - Spartanburg
Boiling Springs, South Carolina, 29316
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Boston, Massachusetts, 02215
Maimonides Medical Center
Brooklyn, New York, 11219
Saint Joseph Regional Cancer Center
Bryan, Texas, 77802
Saint Anne Hospital
Burien, Washington, 98166
Fairview Ridges Hospital
Burnsville, Minnesota, 55337
Minnesota Oncology - Burnsville
Burnsville, Minnesota, 55337
Cambridge Medical Center
Cambridge, Minnesota, 55008
Mercy Cancer Center - Carmichael
Carmichael, California, 95608
Mercy San Juan Medical Center
Carmichael, California, 95608
Carson Tahoe Regional Medical Center
Carson City, Nevada, 89703
UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center
Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27599
Medical University of South Carolina
Charleston, South Carolina, 29425
Vandalia Health/CAMC Institute for Academic Medicine
Charleston, West Virginia, 25304
Carolinas Medical Center/Levine Cancer Institute
Charlotte, North Carolina, 28203
University of Virginia Cancer Center
Charlottesville, Virginia, 22908
Memorial Hospital
Chattanooga, Tennessee, 37404
Northwestern University
Chicago, Illinois, 60611
Rush MD Anderson Cancer Center
Chicago, Illinois, 60612
University of Chicago Comprehensive Cancer Center
Chicago, Illinois, 60637
Good Samaritan Hospital - Cincinnati
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45220
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45229
Bethesda North Hospital
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45242
TriHealth Cancer Institute-Westside
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45247
TriHealth Cancer Institute-Anderson
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45255
Case Western Reserve University
Cleveland, Ohio, 44106
Rainbow Babies and Childrens Hospital
Cleveland, Ohio, 44106
Cleveland Clinic Foundation
Cleveland, Ohio, 44195
Prisma Health Cancer Institute - Laurens
Clinton, South Carolina, 29325
Mercy Cancer Center-West Lakes
Clive, Iowa, 50325
UI Health Care Mission Cancer and Blood - West Des Moines Clinic
Clive, Iowa, 50325
Penrose-Saint Francis Healthcare
Colorado Springs, Colorado, 80907
Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers-Penrose
Colorado Springs, Colorado, 80907
Saint Francis Cancer Center
Colorado Springs, Colorado, 80923
Nationwide Children's Hospital
Columbus, Ohio, 43205
Mercy Hospital
Coon Rapids, Minnesota, 55433
Commonwealth Cancer Center-Corbin
Corbin, Kentucky, 40701
Alegent Health Mercy Hospital
Council Bluffs, Iowa, 51503
Greater Regional Medical Center
Creston, Iowa, 50801
Carle at The Riverfront
Danville, Illinois, 61832
Dayton Children's Hospital
Dayton, Ohio, 45404
AdventHealth Porter
Denver, Colorado, 80210
Presbyterian - Saint Lukes Medical Center - Health One
Denver, Colorado, 80218
Rocky Mountain Hospital for Children-Presbyterian Saint Luke's Medical Center
Denver, Colorado, 80218
Mercy Medical Center - Des Moines
Des Moines, Iowa, 50314
UI Health Care Mission Cancer and Blood - Laurel Clinic
Des Moines, Iowa, 50314
Henry Ford Health Saint John Hospital
Detroit, Michigan, 48236
Kaiser Permanente Downey Medical Center
Downey, California, 90242
CommonSpirit Cancer Center Mercy
Durango, Colorado, 81301
Mercy Medical Center
Durango, Colorado, 81301
Prisma Health Cancer Institute - Easley
Easley, South Carolina, 29640
Fairview Southdale Hospital
Edina, Minnesota, 55435
Carle Physician Group-Effingham
Effingham, Illinois, 62401
El Paso Children's Hospital
El Paso, Texas, 79905
Mercy Cancer Center - Elk Grove
Elk Grove, California, 95758
Saint Elizabeth Hospital
Enumclaw, Washington, 98022
Saint Francis Hospital
Federal Way, Washington, 98003
Kaiser Permanente-Fontana
Fontana, California, 92335
Broward Health Medical Center
Fort Lauderdale, Florida, 33316
Golisano Children's Hospital of Southwest Florida
Fort Myers, Florida, 33908
Cook Children's Medical Center
Fort Worth, Texas, 76104
Unity Hospital
Fridley, Minnesota, 55432
UF Health Cancer Institute - Gainesville
Gainesville, Florida, 32610
Mountain Blue Cancer Care Center
Golden, Colorado, 80401
CTCA at Western Regional Medical Center
Goodyear, Arizona, 85338
Nebraska Cancer Specialists/Oncology Hematology West PC
Grand Island, Nebraska, 68803
Saint Vincent Hospital Cancer Center Green Bay
Green Bay, Wisconsin, 54301
Saint Vincent Hospital Cancer Center at Saint Mary's
Green Bay, Wisconsin, 54303
Prisma Health Cancer Institute - Butternut
Greenville, South Carolina, 29605
Prisma Health Cancer Institute - Faris
Greenville, South Carolina, 29605
Prisma Health Cancer Institute - Eastside
Greenville, South Carolina, 29615
Prisma Health Cancer Institute - Greer
Greer, South Carolina, 29650
Hackensack University Medical Center
Hackensack, New Jersey, 07601
Connecticut Children's Medical Center
Hartford, Connecticut, 06106
Cancer and Blood Specialists-Henderson
Henderson, Nevada, 89052
Comprehensive Cancer Centers of Nevada - Henderson
Henderson, Nevada, 89052
Comprehensive Cancer Centers of Nevada-Horizon Ridge
Henderson, Nevada, 89052
Las Vegas Cancer Center-Henderson
Henderson, Nevada, 89052
Comprehensive Cancer Centers of Nevada-Southeast Henderson
Henderson, Nevada, 89074
Las Vegas Urology - Green Valley
Henderson, Nevada, 89074
Oncology Las Vegas - Henderson
Henderson, Nevada, 89074
Urology Specialists of Nevada - Green Valley
Henderson, Nevada, 89074
Pulmonary Medicine Center of Chattanooga-Hixson
Hixson, Tennessee, 37343
Kapiolani Medical Center for Women and Children
Honolulu, Hawaii, 96826
CHI Saint Vincent Cancer Center Hot Springs
Hot Springs, Arkansas, 71913
UT MD Anderson Cancer Center
Houston, Texas, 77030
Riley Hospital for Children
Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202
University of Iowa/Holden Comprehensive Cancer Center
Iowa City, Iowa, 52242
University of Mississippi Medical Center
Jackson, Mississippi, 39216
Nemours Children's Clinic-Jacksonville
Jacksonville, Florida, 32207
Children's Mercy Hospitals and Clinics
Kansas City, Missouri, 64108
Fred and Pamela Buffett Cancer Center - Kearney
Kearney, Nebraska, 68845
CHI Health Good Samaritan
Kearney, Nebraska, 68847
East Tennessee Childrens Hospital
Knoxville, Tennessee, 37916
Northwestern Medicine Lake Forest Hospital
Lake Forest, Illinois, 60045
CommonSpirit Saint Anthony Hospital Cancer Center
Lakewood, Colorado, 80228
Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers-Lakewood
Lakewood, Colorado, 80228
Saint Clare Hospital
Lakewood, Washington, 98499
Desert West Surgery
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89102
OptumCare Cancer Care at Charleston
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89102
University Medical Center of Southern Nevada
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89102
Hope Cancer Care of Nevada
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89103
Cancer and Blood Specialists-Shadow
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89106
Radiation Oncology Centers of Nevada Central
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89106
Urology Specialists of Nevada - Central
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89106
HealthCare Partners Medical Group Oncology/Hematology-Maryland Parkway
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89109
Sunrise Hospital and Medical Center
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89109
HealthCare Partners Medical Group Oncology/Hematology-San Martin
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89113
Las Vegas Urology - Sunset
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89113
Urology Specialists of Nevada - Southwest
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89113
Radiation Oncology Centers of Nevada Southeast
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89119
Cancer Therapy and Integrative Medicine
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89121
Ann M Wierman MD LTD
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89128
Cancer and Blood Specialists-Tenaya
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89128
Comprehensive Cancer Centers of Nevada - Northwest
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89128
HealthCare Partners Medical Group Oncology/Hematology-Tenaya
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89128
Oncology Las Vegas - Tenaya
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89128
OptumCare Cancer Care at MountainView
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89128
Urology Specialists of Nevada - Northwest
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89128
Alliance for Childhood Diseases/Cure 4 the Kids Foundation
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89135
Comprehensive Cancer Centers of Nevada - Town Center
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89144
Comprehensive Cancer Centers of Nevada-Summerlin
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89144
Summerlin Hospital Medical Center
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89144
Las Vegas Cancer Center-Medical Center
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89148-2405
Comprehensive Cancer Centers of Nevada
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89148
HealthCare Partners Medical Group Oncology/Hematology-Centennial Hills
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89149
Comprehensive Cancer Centers of Nevada - Central Valley
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89169
University Cancer Center
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89169
OptumCare Cancer Care at Fort Apache
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89183
CommonSpirit Saint Joseph Hospital - Lexington
Lexington, Kentucky, 40504
Saint Joseph Radiation Oncology Resource Center
Lexington, Kentucky, 40504
CommonSpirit Saint Joseph Medical Center - East Lexington
Lexington, Kentucky, 40509
Saint Elizabeth Regional Medical Center
Lincoln, Nebraska, 68510
Arkansas Children's Hospital
Little Rock, Arkansas, 72202-3591
AdventHealth Littleton
Littleton, Colorado, 80122
CommonSpirit Saint Joseph Hospital London
London, Kentucky, 40741
Longmont United Hospital
Longmont, Colorado, 80501
Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers-Longmont
Longmont, Colorado, 80501
Kaiser Permanente Los Angeles Medical Center
Los Angeles, California, 90027
Mattel Children's Hospital UCLA
Los Angeles, California, 90095
Jewish Hospital
Louisville, Kentucky, 40202
Norton Children's Hospital
Louisville, Kentucky, 40202
Saints Mary and Elizabeth Hospital
Louisville, Kentucky, 40215
UofL Health Medical Center Northeast
Louisville, Kentucky, 40245
Holy Family Memorial Hospital
Manitowoc, Wisconsin, 54221
Fairview Clinics and Surgery Center Maple Grove
Maple Grove, Minnesota, 55369
Minnesota Oncology Hematology PA-Maplewood
Maplewood, Minnesota, 55109
Saint John's Hospital - Healtheast
Maplewood, Minnesota, 55109
Saint Vincent Hospital Cancer Center at Marinette
Marinette, Wisconsin, 54143
Marshfield Medical Center-Marshfield
Marshfield, Wisconsin, 54449
Carle Physician Group-Mattoon/Charleston
Mattoon, Illinois, 61938
Saint Jude Children's Research Hospital
Memphis, Tennessee, 38105
University of Miami Miller School of Medicine-Sylvester Cancer Center
Miami, Florida, 33136
Nicklaus Children's Hospital
Miami, Florida, 33155
Children's Hospital of Wisconsin
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53226
Children's Hospitals and Clinics of Minnesota - Minneapolis
Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55404
Abbott-Northwestern Hospital
Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55407
Hennepin County Medical Center
Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55415
Health Partners Inc
Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55454
Monticello Cancer Center
Monticello, Minnesota, 55362
CommonSpirit Saint Joseph Hospital Mount Sterling
Mount Sterling, Kentucky, 40353
The Children's Hospital at TriStar Centennial
Nashville, Tennessee, 37203
The Steven and Alexandra Cohen Children's Medical Center of New York
New Hyde Park, New York, 11040
Ochsner Medical Center Jefferson
New Orleans, Louisiana, 70121
Cancer Center of Western Wisconsin
New Richmond, Wisconsin, 54017
New Ulm Medical Center
New Ulm, Minnesota, 56073
NYP/Columbia University Medical Center/Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center
New York, New York, 10032
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
New York, New York, 10065
Children's Hospital of The King's Daughters
Norfolk, Virginia, 23507
Kaiser Permanente-Oakland
Oakland, California, 94611
Saint Vincent Hospital Cancer Center at Oconto Falls
Oconto Falls, Wisconsin, 54154
University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73104
Alegent Health Immanuel Medical Center
Omaha, Nebraska, 68122
Hematology and Oncology Consultants PC
Omaha, Nebraska, 68122
Alegent Health Bergan Mercy Medical Center
Omaha, Nebraska, 68124
Alegent Health Lakeside Hospital
Omaha, Nebraska, 68130
Memorial GYN Plus
Ooltewah, Tennessee, 37363
Children's Hospital of Orange County
Orange, California, 92868
Nemours Children's Hospital
Orlando, Florida, 32827
Hope Cancer Care of Nevada-Pahrump
Pahrump, Nevada, 89048
Midlands Community Hospital
Papillion, Nebraska, 68046
AdventHealth Parker
Parker, Colorado, 80138
Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers-Parker
Parker, Colorado, 80138
OSF Children's Hospital of Illinois
Peoria, Illinois, 61637
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104
Fox Chase Cancer Center
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19111
Cancer Center at Saint Joseph's
Phoenix, Arizona, 85004
Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh of UPMC
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15224
Huron Medical Center PC
Port Huron, Michigan, 48060
Lake Huron Medical Center
Port Huron, Michigan, 48060
Legacy Emanuel Children's Hospital
Portland, Oregon, 97227
Oregon Health and Science University
Portland, Oregon, 97239
Harrison HealthPartners Hematology and Oncology-Poulsbo
Poulsbo, Washington, 98370
Fairview Northland Medical Center
Princeton, Minnesota, 55371
Saint Mary Corwin Medical Center
Pueblo, Colorado, 81004
Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers - Pueblo
Pueblo, Colorado, 81008
Renown Regional Medical Center
Reno, Nevada, 89502
Saint Mary's Regional Medical Center
Reno, Nevada, 89503
Radiation Oncology Associates
Reno, Nevada, 89509
Cancer Care Specialists - Reno
Reno, Nevada, 89511
North Memorial Medical Health Center
Robbinsdale, Minnesota, 55422
Mercy Cancer Center - Rocklin
Rocklin, California, 95765
Mercy Cancer Center - Sacramento
Sacramento, California, 95816
University of California Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center
Sacramento, California, 95817
Park Nicollet Clinic - Saint Louis Park
Saint Louis Park, Minnesota, 55416
Regions Hospital
Saint Paul, Minnesota, 55101
United Hospital
Saint Paul, Minnesota, 55102
Primary Children's Hospital
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84113
Children's Hospital of San Antonio
San Antonio, Texas, 78207
Methodist Children's Hospital of South Texas
San Antonio, Texas, 78229
University Hospital
San Antonio, Texas, 78229
University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio
San Antonio, Texas, 78229
Kaiser Permanente-Rio San Diego
San Diego, California, 92108
Pacific Central Coast Health Center-San Luis Obispo
San Luis Obispo, California, 93401
Mission Hope Medical Oncology - Santa Maria
Santa Maria, California, 93444
Seattle Children's Hospital
Seattle, Washington, 98105
Prisma Health Cancer Institute - Seneca
Seneca, South Carolina, 29672
Saint Francis Regional Medical Center
Shakopee, Minnesota, 55379
HSHS Saint Nicholas Hospital
Sheboygan, Wisconsin, 53081
Jewish Hospital Medical Center South
Shepherdsville, Kentucky, 40165
Saint Joseph Medical Center Hematology and Oncology - Silverdale
Silverdale, Washington, 98383
Providence Sacred Heart Medical Center and Children's Hospital
Spokane, Washington, 99204
Baystate Medical Center
Springfield, Massachusetts, 01199
Cardinal Glennon Children's Medical Center
St Louis, Missouri, 63104
Washington University School of Medicine
St Louis, Missouri, 63110
Mercy Hospital Saint Louis
St Louis, Missouri, 63141
Lakeview Hospital
Stillwater, Minnesota, 55082
Saint Vincent Hospital Cancer Center at Sturgeon Bay
Sturgeon Bay, Wisconsin, 54235-1495
ProMedica Flower Hospital
Sylvania, Ohio, 43560
State University of New York Upstate Medical University
Syracuse, New York, 13210
Franciscan Research Center-Northwest Medical Plaza
Tacoma, Washington, 98405
Mary Bridge Children's Hospital and Health Center
Tacoma, Washington, 98405
Northwest Medical Specialties PLLC
Tacoma, Washington, 98405
Saint Joseph's Hospital/Children's Hospital-Tampa
Tampa, Florida, 33607
Montefiore Medical Center - Moses Campus
The Bronx, New York, 10467
Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers-Thornton
Thornton, Colorado, 80260
ProMedica Toledo Hospital/Russell J Ebeid Children's Hospital
Toledo, Ohio, 43606
Cancer Treatment Centers of America
Tulsa, Oklahoma, 74133
Carle Cancer Center
Urbana, Illinois, 61801
The Carle Foundation Hospital
Urbana, Illinois, 61801
Ridgeview Medical Center
Waconia, Minnesota, 55387
Children's National Medical Center
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20010
Mercy Medical Center-West Lakes
West Des Moines, Iowa, 50266
Saint Mary's Medical Center
West Palm Beach, Florida, 33407
Rice Memorial Hospital
Willmar, Minnesota, 56201
Alfred I duPont Hospital for Children
Wilmington, Delaware, 19803
Minnesota Oncology Hematology PA-Woodbury
Woodbury, Minnesota, 55125
Woodland Memorial Hospital
Woodland, California, 95695
Fairview Lakes Medical Center
Wyoming, Minnesota, 55092
North Star Lodge Cancer Center at Yakima Valley Memorial Hospital
Yakima, Washington, 98902
About this study
Official title: A Randomized Phase 2 Trial of Axitinib/Nivolumab Combination Therapy vs. Single Agent Nivolumab for the Treatment of TFE/Translocation Renal Cell Carcinoma (tRCC) Across All Age Groups
This phase II trial studies how well axitinib and nivolumab work in treating patients with TFE/translocation renal cell carcinoma that cannot be removed by surgery (unresectable) or has spread to other places in the body (metastatic). Axitinib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Immunotherapy with monoclonal antibodies, such as nivolumab, may help the body's immune system attack the cancer, and may interfere with the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Giving axitinib and nivolumab may work better in treating patients with TFE/translocation renal cell carcinoma compared to standard treatment, including surgery, chemotherapy, or immunotherapy.
Read the detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:
- To establish the clinical activity, assessed primarily by progression-free survival, of nivolumab therapy with or without axitinib for advanced transcription factor E3/translocation morphology renal cell carcinoma (TFE/tRCC).
SECONDARY OBJECTIVE:
- To further define the toxicities of the study arms in the treatment of translocation morphology RCC across all ages.
EXPLORATORY OBJECTIVES:
- To characterize tRCC clinical behavior across all age groups. II. To evaluate type of antitumor immune response and stability of T cell activation before and after treatment with immunotherapy or antiangiogenic therapy.
III. To develop a tumor bank of tRCC tumor samples treated on study for further biological investigations.
IV. To characterize the pharmacokinetics of axitinib when given in combination with nivolumab in pediatric patients with tRCC.
OUTLINE: Patients are now randomized to 1 of 2 arms - Arm A or Arm C.
ARM A: Patients receive axitinib orally (PO) twice daily (BID) on days 1-28 and nivolumab intravenously (IV) over 30 minutes, or per institutional guidelines, on days 1 and 15 (if < 18 years old) or on day 1 (if >= 18 years old). Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 26 cycles (2 years) in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
ARM B: Patients receive axitinib PO BID on days 1-28. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 26 cycles (2 years) in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. (CLOSED TO ACCRUAL AS OF 1/23/2020 - PROSPECTIVE PATIENTS ARE RANDOMLY ASSIGNED TO ARMS A OR C)
ARM C: Patients receive nivolumab IV over 30 minutes, or per institutional guidelines, on days 1 and 15 (if < 18 years old) or on day 1 (if >= 18 years old). Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 26 cycles (2 years) in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up every 3 months for 1 year, every 4 months for 1 year, and every 6 months for 2 years. Follow-up at year 5 and beyond is at the discretion of the treating physician.
- Conditions
- Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma, Stage III Renal Cell Cancer AJCC v8, Stage IV Renal Cell Cancer AJCC v8, TFE3-Rearranged Renal Cell Carcinoma, Unresectable Renal Cell Carcinoma
- Being tested
- Axitinib, Nivolumab
- Medical subject headings
- Carcinoma, Renal Cell
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
AxitinibDrug
Also called AG 013736, AG-013736, AG013736, Inlyta
Given PO
NivolumabBiological
Also called ABP 206, BCD-263, BMS 936558, BMS-936558
Given IV
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Arm A (axitinib, nivolumab) | Experimental | Patients receive axitinib PO BID on days 1-28 and nivolumab intravenously (IV) over 30 minutes, or per institutional guidelines, on days 1 and 15 (if < 18 years old) or on day 1 (if >= 18 years old). Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 26 cycles (2 years) in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Receives: Drug: Axitinib; Biological: Nivolumab |
| Arm B (axitinib) | Experimental | Patients receive axitinib PO BID on days 1-28. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 26 cycles (2 years) in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. (CLOSED TO ACCRUAL AS OF 1/23/2020 - PROSPECTIVE PATIENTS ARE RANDOMLY ASSIGNED TO ARMS A OR C) Receives: Drug: Axitinib |
| Arm C (nivolumab) | Experimental | Patients receive nivolumab IV over 30 minutes, or per institutional guidelines, on days 1 and 15 (if < 18 years old) or on day 1 (if >= 18 years old). Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 26 cycles (2 years) in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Receives: Biological: Nivolumab |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Progression Free Survival (PFS)
The Kaplan-Meier method will be used to estimate 1-year PFS, defined as the time from randomization to disease progression or death due to any cause. The 70% confidence interval was chosen to match the one-sided significance level of alpha = 0.15 specified in the protocol analysis plan.
Measured: Up to 1 year from study entry
Secondary outcomes (3)
Overall Survival (OS)
The Kaplan-Meier method will be used to estimate 1-year OS, defined as the time from study entry until death. The 70% confidence interval was chosen to match the one-sided significance level of alpha = 0.15 specified in the protocol analysis plan.
Measured: Up to 1 year from study entry
Overall Response Rate (ORR)
The ORR will be defined as the proportion of patients that achieve a complete or partial response according to RECIST version 1.1 among patients who initiated protocol therapy and completed at least one subsequent imaging assessment. The 70% confidence interval was chosen to match the one-sided significance level of alpha = 0.15 specified in the protocol analysis plan.
Measured: Up to 1 year from study entry
Percentage of Patients Experiencing Adverse Events (AEs)
Percentage of patients experiencing grade 3+ non-hematologic and all grade 4-5 AEs occurring during protocol therapy or within 30 days of treatment will be evaluated according to National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 5.0. The 70% confidence interval was chosen to match the one-sided significance level of alpha = 0.15 specified in the protocol analysis plan.
Measured: Up to 2 years from study entry
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted23 Jul 2018
- Study start8 Jan 2019
- Primary completion30 Sep 2024
- Study completion13 Nov 2026 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Other trials for Metastatic Renal Cell CarcinomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by National Cancer Institute (NCI)The sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 15 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Sponsor type
- US National Institutes of Health
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- James I Geller, Principal investigator, Children's Oncology Group
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03595124
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- NCI-2018-01489
- Other IDs
- NCI-2018-01489, AREN1721, AREN1721, U10CA180886
- Status last verified
- May 2026
- First submitted
- 19 Jul 2018
- Last updated
- 22 Oct 2026
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 22 Oct 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Randomized Phase 2 Trial of Axitinib/Nivolumab Combination Therapy vs. Single Agent Nivolumab for the Treatment of TFE/Translocation Renal Cell Carcinoma (tRCC) Across All Age Groups
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03595124
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- NCI-2018-01489
- Conditions
- Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma, Stage III Renal Cell Cancer AJCC v8, Stage IV Renal Cell Cancer AJCC v8, TFE3-Rearranged Renal Cell Carcinoma, Unresectable Renal Cell Carcinoma
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Active, not recruiting
- Enrolment
- 15 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)US National Institutes of Health
- Study start
- 8 Jan 2019 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 30 Sep 2024 (actual)
- Study completion
- 13 Nov 2026 (estimated)
- First posted
- 23 Jul 2018 (actual)
- Results
- Posted 10 Oct 2025
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This phase II trial studies how well axitinib and nivolumab work in treating patients with TFE/translocation renal cell carcinoma that cannot be removed by surgery (unresectable) or has spread to other places in the body (metastatic). Axitinib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Immunotherapy with monoclonal antibodies, such as nivolumab, may help the body's immune system attack the cancer, and may interfere with the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Giving axitinib and nivolumab may work better in treating patients with TFE/translocation renal cell carcinoma compared to standard treatment, including surgery, chemotherapy, or immunotherapy.
Detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:
- To establish the clinical activity, assessed primarily by progression-free survival, of nivolumab therapy with or without axitinib for advanced transcription factor E3/translocation morphology renal cell carcinoma (TFE/tRCC).
SECONDARY OBJECTIVE:
- To further define the toxicities of the study arms in the treatment of translocation morphology RCC across all ages.
EXPLORATORY OBJECTIVES:
- To characterize tRCC clinical behavior across all age groups. II. To evaluate type of antitumor immune response and stability of T cell activation before and after treatment with immunotherapy or antiangiogenic therapy.
III. To develop a tumor bank of tRCC tumor samples treated on study for further biological investigations.
IV. To characterize the pharmacokinetics of axitinib when given in combination with nivolumab in pediatric patients with tRCC.
OUTLINE: Patients are now randomized to 1 of 2 arms - Arm A or Arm C.
ARM A: Patients receive axitinib orally (PO) twice daily (BID) on days 1-28 and nivolumab intravenously (IV) over 30 minutes, or per institutional guidelines, on days 1 and 15 (if < 18 years old) or on day 1 (if >= 18 years old). Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 26 cycles (2 years) in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
ARM B: Patients receive axitinib PO BID on days 1-28. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 26 cycles (2 years) in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. (CLOSED TO ACCRUAL AS OF 1/23/2020 - PROSPECTIVE PATIENTS ARE RANDOMLY ASSIGNED TO ARMS A OR C)
ARM C: Patients receive nivolumab IV over 30 minutes, or per institutional guidelines, on days 1 and 15 (if < 18 years old) or on day 1 (if >= 18 years old). Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 26 cycles (2 years) in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up every 3 months for 1 year, every 4 months for 1 year, and every 6 months for 2 years. Follow-up at year 5 and beyond is at the discretion of the treating physician.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Arm A (axitinib, nivolumab) | Experimental | Drug: Axitinib, Biological: NivolumabPatients receive axitinib PO BID on days 1-28 and nivolumab intravenously (IV) over 30 minutes, or per institutional guidelines, on days 1 and 15 (if < 18 years old) or on day 1 (if >= 18 years old). Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 26 cycles (2 years) in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. |
| Arm B (axitinib) | Experimental | Drug: AxitinibPatients receive axitinib PO BID on days 1-28. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 26 cycles (2 years) in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. (CLOSED TO ACCRUAL AS OF 1/23/2020 - PROSPECTIVE PATIENTS ARE RANDOMLY ASSIGNED TO ARMS A OR C) |
| Arm C (nivolumab) | Experimental | Biological: NivolumabPatients receive nivolumab IV over 30 minutes, or per institutional guidelines, on days 1 and 15 (if < 18 years old) or on day 1 (if >= 18 years old). Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 26 cycles (2 years) in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 12 months and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (39 listed)
- Patients must be >= 12 months at enrollment
- Patients must have a body surface area (BSA) >= 0.53 m^2
- Histologically confirmed unresectable or metastatic translocation morphology renal cell carcinoma diagnosed using World Health Organization (WHO)-defined criteria. Patients may be newly diagnosed or have received prior cancer therapy
- Patients must have a performance status corresponding to Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) scores of 0, 1 or 2. Use Karnofsky for patients > 16 years of age and Lansky for patients =< 16 years of age
- Patients must have a life expectancy of >= 8 weeks
Key exclusion criteria (37 listed)
- Patients unable to swallow whole tablets
- Patients who in the opinion of the investigator are not able to comply with the study procedures are not eligible
- Prior Therapy
- Pre-existing conditions, which may include:
- Treatments and/or medications the patient is receiving or has received that would make her/him ineligible, including:
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| AxitinibAlso: AG 013736, AG-013736, AG013736, InlytaGiven PO | Drug | Arm A (axitinib, nivolumab), Arm B (axitinib) |
| NivolumabAlso: ABP 206, BCD-263, BMS 936558, BMS-936558Given IV | Biological | Arm A (axitinib, nivolumab), Arm C (nivolumab) |
Primary outcome
Progression Free Survival (PFS)
Time frame: Up to 1 year from study entry
The Kaplan-Meier method will be used to estimate 1-year PFS, defined as the time from randomization to disease progression or death due to any cause. The 70% confidence interval was chosen to match the one-sided significance level of alpha = 0.15 specified in the protocol analysis plan.
3 secondary outcomes
Overall Survival (OS)
Time frame: Up to 1 year from study entry
Overall Response Rate (ORR)
Time frame: Up to 1 year from study entry
Percentage of Patients Experiencing Adverse Events (AEs)
Time frame: Up to 2 years from study entry
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 22 Oct 2026.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
James I Geller principal investigator
Children's Oncology Group
267 sites in 2 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Axitinib and Nivolumab in people with Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma and Stage III Renal Cell Cancer AJCC v8, run by National Cancer Institute (NCI) at 267 sites in 2 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 39 inclusion and 37 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 Oct 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 267 sites in United States, Puerto Rico. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 10 Oct 2025). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Progression Free Survival (PFS) (time frame: Up to 1 year from study entry). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 Oct 2026.