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AzTrials

Otosclerosis of Middle EarCBOUNCT03587792

Study of Binaural Squelch Effect in Unilateral Otosclerosis

An observational study of Otosclerosis of Middle Ear and Unilateral Hearing Loss, run by University Hospital, Grenoble at 1 site in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Patients with unilateral transmission hypoacusis due to otosclerosis undergoing stapedectomy surgery will be prospectively included. They will be undergoing a free field vocal audiometry using the Oldenburg MATRIX software to evaluated the squelch effect gain between audiometry before and after 9months after surgery. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
stapedectomy
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
How many people
25 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
6 Mar 2018to 11 Dec 2019
How long will I take part?
9 Months
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: All the patients undergoing a stapedectomy for unilateral disabled ear due to otosclerosis

Who may be able to join

  • diagnosis of otosclerosis
  • controlateral audiometry under 30dB loss
  • the ear to be operated with a transmission over 30dB

Who cannot join

  • otosclerosis which has already operated on the ear studied
  • other cause of transmission hypoacusis
  • transmission after surgery other 30dB

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

France1 site
  • University Hospital Grenoble

    Grenoble, Rhone Alpes Auvergne, 38000

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: Study of Binaural Squelch Effect Among Patients Undergoing Unilateral Otosclerosis Surgery: Comparison of Understanding in Noise Before-after Surgery

Patients with unilateral transmission hypoacusis due to otosclerosis undergoing stapedectomy surgery will be prospectively included.

They will be undergoing a free field vocal audiometry using the Oldenburg MATRIX software to evaluated the squelch effect gain between audiometry before and after 9months after surgery.

Our hypothesis is to show a squelch effect with the rehabilitation of the binaural audition.

Read the detailed description

Otosclerosis is one of the main causes of transmission hypoacusis. It can be treated with stapedectomy surgery.

But the understanding ability in noise has not been really studied. The Oldenburg MATRIX test is a well know test in audiology and allow to study the understanding in noise.

This study included all the patients coming in our center for stapedectomy for otosclerosis with controlateral audition under 30 decibels (dB) loss.

They will all undergo the MATRIX test in three situations: vocal material and noise from the front of the patient (S0N0 situation); vocal material from the front and noise from the bad-earing side (S0N-90 situation); vocal material from the front and noise from the good-earing side (S0N90 situation).

This might give three informations:

-Squelch effect which is the difference between Speech Reception Threshold (SRT) in S0N90 situation at 9month after surgery and before surgery.

The squelch effect is the ability of cortical discrimination to extract spatial cues and information providing from two different sources. So we considered the situation before surgery as a unilateral condition and the surgery rehabilitation as a bilateral condition.

  • Head Shadow effect which is the difference between S0N90 and S0N-90 audiometry situations. The head shadow effect is the difference in the Speech Reception Threshold (SRT) due to diffraction effect of the physical sound wave.
  • Binaural benefit which is the difference between S0N0 situation after and before surgery.

The binaural benefit is the SRT gain of both ear with same threshold comparing to a gap of threshold between the two ears.

The patients will also filled two questionnaires of quality of life: Abbreviated Profile of Hearing Aid Benefit (APHAB) and Speech and Spatial Questionnaire (SSQ).

The aim is to show the benefit of the surgery in otosclerosis for comprehension in noise.

Being tested
stapedectomy
Medical subject headings
Hearing Loss, Unilateral

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • stapedectomyProcedure or surgery

    Also called platinectomy

    Stapedectomy as described in literature with stapes removal, Carbon Dioxide (CO2) laser platinectomy and placement of a prothesis(piston) between the incus long process and the stapes footplate

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Measure of squelch effect 9 months after surgery

    Speech reception threshold between S0N90 situation after and before surgery

    Measured: 9 months

Secondary outcomes (9)
  1. Measure of shadow effect 9 months after surgery

    Comparison of Speech reception threshold between (S0N90) - (S0N-90) between 9months after surgery and before surgery

    Measured: 9 months

  2. Measure of binaural benefit 9 months after surgery

    Comparison of Speech reception threshold S0N0 between 9months after surgery and before surgery

    Measured: 9 months

  3. improving quality of life : Abbreviated Profile of Hearing Aid Benefit

    comparison of the global score and the four sub-scales: "aversiveness"; "reverberation"; "background noise"; "ease of communication" between 3 months after surgery and before surgery

    Measured: 9 months

  4. Improving quality of life : Speech and Spatial Questionnaire

    comparison of the global score and the three sub-scale: "speech hearing"; "spatial hearing"; "qualities of hearing"

    Measured: 9 months

  5. Measure of squelch effect 3 months after surgery

    Speech reception threshold between S0N90 situation after and before surgery

    Measured: 3 months

  6. Measure of binaural benefit 3 months after surgery

    Comparison of Speech reception threshold S0N0 between 3 months after surgery and before surgery

    Measured: 3 months

  7. Measure of shadow effect 3 months after surgery

    Comparison of Speech reception threshold between (S0N90) - (S0N-90) between 3 months after surgery and before surgery

    Measured: 3 months

  8. improving quality of life : Abbreviated Profile of Hearing Aid Benefit

    comparison of the global score and the four sub-scale: "aversiveness"; "reverberation"; "background noise"; "ease of communication" between 3 months after surgery and before surgery

    Measured: 3 months

  9. Improving quality of life : Speech and Spatial Questionnaire

    comparison of the global score and the three sub-scale: "speech hearing"; "spatial hearing"; "qualities of hearing" between 3 months after surgery and before surgery

    Measured: 3 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted16 Jul 2018
  2. Study start6 Mar 2018
  3. Primary completion11 Dec 2019
  4. Study completion11 Dec 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
25 participants (actual)
Target duration
9 Months
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03587792
Sponsor's protocol ID
38RC17.325
Other IDs
2017-A02900-53
Acronym
CBOU
Status last verified
Feb 2020
First submitted
4 Jun 2018
Last updated
25 Feb 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Publications

  • Rudic M, Keogh I, Wagner R, Wilkinson E, Kiros N, Ferrary E, Sterkers O, Bozorg Grayeli A, Zarkovic K, Zarkovic N. The pathophysiology of otosclerosis: Review of current research. Hear Res. 2015 Dec;330(Pt A):51-6. doi: 10.1016/j.heares.2015.07.014. Epub 2015 Aug 12.

    PubMed 26276418
  • Vasama JP, Linthicum FH Jr. Temporal bone histopathology case of the month: otosclerosis. Am J Otol. 1998 May;19(3):398-9. No abstract available.

    PubMed 9596194
  • Veillon F, Riehm S, Emachescu B, Haba D, Roedlich MN, Greget M, Tongio J. Imaging of the windows of the temporal bone. Semin Ultrasound CT MR. 2001 Jun;22(3):271-80. doi: 10.1016/s0887-2171(01)90011-3.

    PubMed 11451100
  • Chole RA, McKenna M. Pathophysiology of otosclerosis. Otol Neurotol. 2001 Mar;22(2):249-57. doi: 10.1097/00129492-200103000-00023.

    PubMed 11300278
  • Wegner I, van Waes AM, Bittermann AJ, Buitinck SH, Dekker CF, Kurk SA, Rados M, Grolman W. A Systematic Review of the Diagnostic Value of CT Imaging in Diagnosing Otosclerosis. Otol Neurotol. 2016 Jan;37(1):9-15. doi: 10.1097/MAO.0000000000000924.

    PubMed 26649602
  • Gros A, Vatovec J, Sereg-Bahar M. Histologic changes on stapedial footplate in otosclerosis. Correlations between histologic activity and clinical findings. Otol Neurotol. 2003 Jan;24(1):43-7. doi: 10.1097/00129492-200301000-00010.

    PubMed 12544027
  • Husain Q, Lin KF, Selesnick SH. Stapes prosthesis length and hearing outcomes. Laryngoscope. 2018 Mar;128(3):722-726. doi: 10.1002/lary.26700. Epub 2017 May 31.

    PubMed 28561306
  • Fayad JN, Semaan MT, Meier JC, House JW. Hearing results using the SMart piston prosthesis. Otol Neurotol. 2009 Dec;30(8):1122-7. doi: 10.1097/MAO.0b013e3181be645d.

    PubMed 19816231
  • Avan P, Giraudet F, Buki B. Importance of binaural hearing. Audiol Neurootol. 2015;20 Suppl 1:3-6. doi: 10.1159/000380741. Epub 2015 May 19.

    PubMed 25998698
  • Weiss R, Leinung M, Baumann U, Weissgerber T, Rader T, Stover T. Improvement of speech perception in quiet and in noise without decreasing localization abilities with the bone conduction device Bonebridge. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2017 May;274(5):2107-2115. doi: 10.1007/s00405-016-4434-2. Epub 2016 Dec 28.

    PubMed 28032241
  • Gartrell BC, Jones HG, Kan A, Buhr-Lawler M, Gubbels SP, Litovsky RY. Investigating long-term effects of cochlear implantation in single-sided deafness: a best practice model for longitudinal assessment of spatial hearing abilities and tinnitus handicap. Otol Neurotol. 2014 Oct;35(9):1525-32. doi: 10.1097/MAO.0000000000000437.

    PubMed 25158615
  • Schleich P, Nopp P, D'Haese P. Head shadow, squelch, and summation effects in bilateral users of the MED-EL COMBI 40/40+ cochlear implant. Ear Hear. 2004 Jun;25(3):197-204. doi: 10.1097/01.aud.0000130792.43315.97.

    PubMed 15179111
  • Jansen S, Luts H, Wagener KC, Kollmeier B, Del Rio M, Dauman R, James C, Fraysse B, Vormes E, Frachet B, Wouters J, van Wieringen A. Comparison of three types of French speech-in-noise tests: a multi-center study. Int J Audiol. 2012 Mar;51(3):164-73. doi: 10.3109/14992027.2011.633568. Epub 2011 Nov 28.

    PubMed 22122354
  • De Seta E, Rispoli G, Balsamo G, Covelli E, De Seta D, Filipo R. Indication for surgery in otosclerotic patients with unilateral hearing loss. Otol Neurotol. 2009 Dec;30(8):1116-21. doi: 10.1097/MAO.0b013e3181bc3c22.

    PubMed 19752765
  • Baguant A, Schmerber S, Baguant K, Quatre R. Binaural squelch effect in unilateral otosclerosis surgery: comparison of speech intelligibility in noise before-after surgery. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2022 Mar;279(3):1301-1310. doi: 10.1007/s00405-021-06797-3. Epub 2021 Apr 12.

    PubMed 33846850

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Otosclerosis of Middle Ear and Unilateral Hearing Loss, run by University Hospital, Grenoble at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 Feb 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Measure of squelch effect 9 months after surgery (time frame: 9 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03587792, which also lists 15 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 Feb 2020.

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