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Treatment-naïve, Sputum Smear-positive Patients With Drug-sensitive Pulmonary TBPhase 2NCT03563599

A Phase 2 Study to Evaluate Early Bactericidal Activity, Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacokinetics of Multiple Oral Doses of Telacebec (Q203)

A Phase 2 study testing Telacebec (Q203) and Rifafour e-275 in people with Treatment-naïve, Sputum Smear-positive Patients With Drug-sensitive Pulmonary TB, run by Qurient Co., Ltd. at 2 sites in South Africa.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is a Phase IIa, open-label, randomized study in treatment-naïve, sputum smear-positive patients with drug-sensitive pulmonary TB to assess the early bactericidal activity of telacebec (Q203). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 65 years
What is being tested?
Telacebec (Q203) and Rifafour e-275
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
60 participants
Where
2 sitesSouth Africa
Study dates
23 Jul 2018to 9 Sep 2019
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • A new episode of pulmonary TB determined by testing at the study appointed laboratory: Mycobacterium tuberculosis positive and rifampicin and isoniazid sensitive on a rapid molecular test
  • A chest X-ray taken no more than 14 days before Screening which in the opinion of the Investigator is consistent with TB
  • Sputum smear positive on direct microscopy for acid-fast bacilli on at least 1 pre-treatment sputum sample
  • Ability to produce an adequate volume of sputum as determined by an approximately 16-hour overnight sample collection
  • Be of non-childbearing potential or using effective methods of birth control, as defined in the protocol

Who cannot join

  • The patient is mentally or legally incapacitated at Screening
  • Any condition or circumstance, in the opinion of the Investigator, which may make the patient unlikely to complete the study or comply with study procedures and requirements, or may pose a risk to the patient's safety
  • Clinically significant evidence of extra-thoracic TB (miliary TB, abdominal TB, urogenital TB, osteoarthritic TB, TB meningitis), as judged by the Investigator
  • The patient has been infected with hepatitis B or C virus as confirmed by tests for hepatitis B core antibodies, hepatitis B surface antigens, and the hepatitis C virus antibodies
  • The patient with history of allergic reaction to isoniazid, rifampicin, pyrazinamide, ethambutol or related substances (eg, tosylate), as confirmed by the clinical judgement of the Investigator

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

South Africa2 sites
  • TASK Applied Science

    Cape Town

  • UCT Lung Institute

    Cape Town

Other trials in South Africa

About this study

Official title: An Open-label Randomized Study to Evaluate the Early Bactericidal Activity, Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacokinetics of Multiple Oral Doses of Telacebec (Q203) in Treatment-naïve Patients With Newly Diagnosed Drug-sensitive Sputum Smear-positive Pulmonary Tuberculosis

This is a Phase IIa, open-label, randomized study in treatment-naïve, sputum smear-positive patients with drug-sensitive pulmonary TB to assess the early bactericidal activity of telacebec (Q203).

Being tested
Telacebec (Q203), Rifafour e-275

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Telacebec (Q203)Drug

    High, Mid, Low dose of telacebec

  • Rifafour e-275Drug

    RHZE (R=rifampicin: H=isoniazid: Z=pyrazinamide: E=ethambutol)

Study groups in NCT03563599
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Telacebec (Q203) tabletExperimentalNot described
Receives: Drug: Telacebec (Q203)
Rifafour e-275Active comparatorNot described
Receives: Drug: Rifafour e-275

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The EBA (early bactericidal activity) of telacebec (Q203)

    The EBA determined by the rate of change in the time to positivity (TTP) in sputum over the periods Days 0 to 14

    Measured: Days 0 to 14 post dose

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted20 Jun 2018
  2. Study start23 Jul 2018
  3. Primary completion9 Sep 2019
  4. Study completion9 Sep 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
60 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03563599
Sponsor's protocol ID
Q203-TB-P2-ZA001
Status last verified
Sep 2019
First submitted
9 Jun 2018
Last updated
10 Sep 2019
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Janssen S, Upton C, de Jager VR, van Niekerk C, Dawson R, Hutchings J, Kim J, Choi J, Nam K, Sun E, Diacon AH. Telacebec, a Potent Agent in the Fight against Tuberculosis: Findings from a Randomized, Phase 2 Clinical Trial and Beyond. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2025 Aug;211(8):1504-1512. doi: 10.1164/rccm.202408-1632OC.

    PubMed 40116781

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Telacebec (Q203) and Rifafour e-275 in people with Treatment-naïve, Sputum Smear-positive Patients With Drug-sensitive Pulmonary TB, run by Qurient Co., Ltd. at 2 sites in South Africa.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Sep 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in South Africa. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The EBA (early bactericidal activity) of telacebec (Q203) (time frame: Days 0 to 14 post dose). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03563599, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Sep 2019.

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