Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Phase 2NCT03560271
A Phase 2 Study of Cyclo-Z in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes
A Phase 2 study testing Cyclo-Z in people with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, run by NovMetaPharma Co., Ltd. at 20 sites in United States.
Trial summary
This is a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, parallel-group comparison study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Cyclo-Z vs. placebo in adult subjects with type 2 diabetes. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
- What is being tested?
- Cyclo-Z
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 256 participants
- Where
- 20 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- 18 Jun 2018to 15 Jul 2019
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Males or females aged 18 or older.
- Subjects diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) according to the American Diabetes Association (ADA) criteria.
- Subjects treated with stable doses of insulin and/or other hypoglycemic agent(s) for type 2 diabetes mellitus for at least 2 months prior to randomization and who agree to stay on stable doses of anti-diabetes agents during the study.
- Subjects whose fasting blood glucose levels are reasonably stable for at least 2 months prior to randomization and during the 2-week screening period.
- Subjects who have Hemoglobin A1c levels of 7.5 to 10.0 % at Screening and a fasting plasma glucose less than 310 mg/dL.
- Subjects who can give written informed consent.
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- Subjects who are willing and able to monitor their blood glucose concentrations with a home glucose monitor (before breakfast and 2 hours after dinner).
- Female subjects must be either:
- Surgically sterile (i.e., have had bilateral tubal ligation, hysterectomy, or bilateral oophorectomy) at least 6 months before randomization, or
- Post-menopausal for at least 12 months prior to Screening, or
- If of childbearing potential and sexually active, must agree to use adequate contraception from Screening to completion of the study.
Who cannot join
- Subjects who have any significant DM-related end-organ damages.
- Subjects who have a history of diabetic ketoacidosis or hyperosmolar non-ketotic coma.
- Subjects who have any disease likely to limit life span and/or increase risks of interventions such as:
- Carotid B-mode ultrasound test results indicating clinically significant stenosis in the common carotid arteries requiring intervention by angioplasty or resection.
- Cancer treatment in the past 5 years, with the exception of cancers which have been cured, and carry a good prognosis.
- Infectious disease: HIV positivity, active tuberculosis, or pneumonia.
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- Subjects with evidence of clinically significant cardiovascular or cerebrovascular disease, including (but not limited to):
- Hospitalization for the treatment of heart disease in the past 12 months.
- New York Heart Association Functional Class > 2.
- Left bundle branch block on ECG at Screening.
- Third degree atrioventricular block on ECG at Screening.
- Stroke or transient ischemic attack in the past 12 months.
- Subjects with uncontrolled hypertension with average systolic blood pressure of ≥ 160 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure ≥ 95 mmHg at Screening and Baseline.
- Subjects with pulse rate ≥ 95 beats per minute at Screening and Baseline.
- Subjects who have or had any of the following conditions related to gastrointestinal disease:
- Chronic hepatitis or cirrhosis.
- Episode of alcoholic hepatitis or pancreatitis.
- Inflammatory bowel disease or irritable bowel syndrome.
- Significant abdominal surgery (e.g., gastrectomy, gastric bypass) in the past 2 months.
- Serum creatinine ≥ 1.5 mg/dL for males or ≥ 1.4 mg/dL for females.
- Hemoglobin ≤ 12 g/dL for males or ≤ 10 g/dL for females.
- Subjects who have chronic obstructive airway disease or asthma requiring daily inhaled corticosteroid therapy or home use oxygen.
- Subjects who have any of the following conditions or behaviors likely to affect the conduct of the study:
- Weight loss of > 10% in the past 6 months.
- Unable to walk without assisted device.
- Major psychiatric disorder which would impede conduct of the research.
- Excessive alcohol intake (i.e., more than 2 drinks/day).
- Use of illicit drugs or drugs of abuse.
- Subjects who take any of the following medications:
- Psychoactive agents such as monoamine oxidase inhibitors and antidepressants (e.g., lithium, Prozac, Zoloft, Serzone, Paxil, Effexor).
- Any insulin sensitizers (thiazolidinediones - TZDs) such as Avandia, Actos or Duvie, etc.
- Subjects with any other clinically significant and/or unexplained abnormalities that, in the opinion of the Investigator, could impact the subject's ability to fully participate in or complete the study.
- Female subjects who have a positive serum pregnancy test at Screening, plan a pregnancy during study period, or are breast feeding.
Trial locations and contacts
20 sites in 1 country.
20 sites in 1 country
United States20 sites
Study Site 29
Anniston, Alabama, 36207
Study Site 26
Birmingham, Alabama, 35216
Study Site 30
Caro, Michigan, 48723
Study Site 27
Chula Vista, California, 91911
Study Site 18
Cleveland, Ohio, 44142
Study Site 13
Coral Gables, Florida, 33134
Study Site 19
DeLand, Florida, 32720
Study Site 28
La Mesa, California, 91942
Study Site 24
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89106
Study Site 14
Miami, Florida, 33155
Study Site 12
Miami Beach, Florida, 33140
Study Site 10
Montclair, California, 91763
Study Site 20
North Dartmouth, Massachusetts, 02747
Study Site 23
North Hollywood, California, 91606
Study Site 15
Orlando, Florida, 32806
Study Site 21
Peachtree Corners, Georgia, 30071
Study Site 22
San Antonio, Texas, 78220
Study Site 11
San Antonio, Texas, 78249
Study Site 17
Snellville, Georgia, 30078
Study Site 16
St. Petersburg, Florida, 33711
About this study
Official title: A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Phase 2 Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Cyclo-Z in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes
This is a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, parallel-group comparison study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Cyclo-Z vs. placebo in adult subjects with type 2 diabetes. Approximately 20 clinical sites may be utilized in the United States so that approximately 300 subjects (a potential 20% screening failure rate) may be screened for total 28-week study period (2 weeks for screening, 24 weeks for treatment, and 2 weeks for safety follow-up).
Read the detailed description
Insulin degrading enzyme (IDE) is a zinc-containing enzyme that regulates degradation of internalized insulin and the maintenance of insulin sensitivity. Diabetic animals and humans are zinc deficient due to impaired intestinal zinc absorption and hyperzincuria. If endosomal IDE levels are inadequate, undigested insulin will remain in the cytosol and prevent insulin signal transduction. Cyclo-Z enhances IDE synthesis and stimulates insulin degradation. Although Cyclo (his-pro) (CHP) or zinc alone are somewhat effective in the control of blood glucose metabolism, based on the available literature and previous background studies, it is hypothesized that the combination of CHP and zinc in Cyclo-Z work synergistically to ameliorate insulin resistance in diabetic and obese subjects mainly by stimulating IDE synthesis.
- Conditions
- Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
- Being tested
- Cyclo-Z, Placebo
- Medical subject headings
- Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Cyclo-ZDrug
Also called CHP plus zinc
Cyclo (His-Pro) and zinc
PlaceboOther
Matching placebo
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Dose A | Experimental | Cyclo-Z containing 23 mg zinc plus 6 mg CHP Receives: Drug: Cyclo-Z |
| Dose B | Experimental | Cyclo-Z containing 23 mg zinc plus 15 mg CHP Receives: Drug: Cyclo-Z |
| Dose C | Placebo comparator | Placebo Receives: Other: Placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Change in Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) from Baseline at Week 24
Change in HbA1c from Day 1 to Week 24
Measured: Day 1 to 24 weeks
Secondary outcomes (7)
Change from Baseline in HbA1c over time
Change in HbA1c over 24 weeks
Measured: Day 1 to 24 weeks
Change from Baseline in fasting plasma glucose (FPG) levels over time
Change in FPG levels over 24 weeks
Measured: Day 1 to 24 weeks
Change from Baseline in plasma insulin over time
Change in plasma insulin over 24 weeks
Measured: Day 1 to 24 weeks
Proportion of subjects achieving HbA1c goal of < 7.0% at Week 24
Percent of subjects who achieved HbA1c of <7% at Week 24
Measured: Day 1 to 24 weeks
Proportion of subjects achieving HbA1c goal of < 6.5% at Week 24
Percent of subjects who achieved HbA1c of <6.5% at Week 24
Measured: Day 1 to 24 weeks
Proportion of subjects with decrease in HbA1c of ≥ 0.5% from Baseline at Week 24
Percent of subjects who achieved HbA1c decrease at Week 24 of ≥ 0.5% from Day 1
Measured: Day 1 to 24 weeks
Proportion of subjects with decrease in HbA1c of ≥ 1.0% from Baseline at Week 24
Percent of subjects who achieved HbA1c decrease at Week 24 of ≥ 1.0% from Day 1
Measured: Day 1 to 24 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted18 Jun 2018
- Study start18 Jun 2018
- Primary completion25 Jun 2019
- Study completion15 Jul 2019
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Studies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- Subject will be assigned to either 6 mg Cyclo-Z, 15 mg Cyclo-Z or placebo for the duration of study treatment.
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 256 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- NovMetaPharma Co., Ltd.
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- InClin, Inc., FGK Clinical Research GmbH
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- MiRa Huyghe, Study director, NovMetaPharma Co., Ltd.
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03560271
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- NMP-CYZ-P2-002
- Status last verified
- Nov 2019
- First submitted
- 6 Jun 2018
- Last updated
- 18 Nov 2019
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 18 Nov 2019. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Phase 2 Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Cyclo-Z in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03560271
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- NMP-CYZ-P2-002
- Conditions
- Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 256 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- NovMetaPharma Co., Ltd.Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- InClin, Inc., FGK Clinical Research GmbH
- Study start
- 18 Jun 2018 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 25 Jun 2019 (actual)
- Study completion
- 15 Jul 2019 (actual)
- First posted
- 18 Jun 2018 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This is a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, parallel-group comparison study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Cyclo-Z vs. placebo in adult subjects with type 2 diabetes. Approximately 20 clinical sites may be utilized in the United States so that approximately 300 subjects (a potential 20% screening failure rate) may be screened for total 28-week study period (2 weeks for screening, 24 weeks for treatment, and 2 weeks for safety follow-up).
Detailed description
Insulin degrading enzyme (IDE) is a zinc-containing enzyme that regulates degradation of internalized insulin and the maintenance of insulin sensitivity. Diabetic animals and humans are zinc deficient due to impaired intestinal zinc absorption and hyperzincuria. If endosomal IDE levels are inadequate, undigested insulin will remain in the cytosol and prevent insulin signal transduction. Cyclo-Z enhances IDE synthesis and stimulates insulin degradation. Although Cyclo (his-pro) (CHP) or zinc alone are somewhat effective in the control of blood glucose metabolism, based on the available literature and previous background studies, it is hypothesized that the combination of CHP and zinc in Cyclo-Z work synergistically to ameliorate insulin resistance in diabetic and obese subjects mainly by stimulating IDE synthesis.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 3
- Model description
- Subject will be assigned to either 6 mg Cyclo-Z, 15 mg Cyclo-Z or placebo for the duration of study treatment.
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Dose A | Experimental | Drug: Cyclo-ZCyclo-Z containing 23 mg zinc plus 6 mg CHP |
| Dose B | Experimental | Drug: Cyclo-ZCyclo-Z containing 23 mg zinc plus 15 mg CHP |
| Dose C | Placebo comparator | Other: PlaceboPlacebo |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (11 listed)
- Males or females aged 18 or older.
- Subjects diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) according to the American Diabetes Association (ADA) criteria.
- Subjects treated with stable doses of insulin and/or other hypoglycemic agent(s) for type 2 diabetes mellitus for at least 2 months prior to randomization and who agree to stay on stable doses of anti-diabetes agents during the study.
- Subjects whose fasting blood glucose levels are reasonably stable for at least 2 months prior to randomization and during the 2-week screening period.
- Subjects who have Hemoglobin A1c levels of 7.5 to 10.0 % at Screening and a fasting plasma glucose less than 310 mg/dL.
Key exclusion criteria (33 listed)
- Subjects who have any significant DM-related end-organ damages.
- Subjects who have a history of diabetic ketoacidosis or hyperosmolar non-ketotic coma.
- Subjects who have any disease likely to limit life span and/or increase risks of interventions such as:
- Subjects with evidence of clinically significant cardiovascular or cerebrovascular disease, including (but not limited to):
- Subjects with uncontrolled hypertension with average systolic blood pressure of ≥ 160 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure ≥ 95 mmHg at Screening and Baseline.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Cyclo-ZAlso: CHP plus zincCyclo (His-Pro) and zinc | Drug | Dose A, Dose B |
| PlaceboMatching placebo | Other | Dose C |
Primary outcome
Change in Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) from Baseline at Week 24
Time frame: Day 1 to 24 weeks
Change in HbA1c from Day 1 to Week 24
7 secondary outcomes
Change from Baseline in HbA1c over time
Time frame: Day 1 to 24 weeks
Change from Baseline in fasting plasma glucose (FPG) levels over time
Time frame: Day 1 to 24 weeks
Change from Baseline in plasma insulin over time
Time frame: Day 1 to 24 weeks
Proportion of subjects achieving HbA1c goal of < 7.0% at Week 24
Time frame: Day 1 to 24 weeks
Proportion of subjects achieving HbA1c goal of < 6.5% at Week 24
Time frame: Day 1 to 24 weeks
Proportion of subjects with decrease in HbA1c of ≥ 0.5% from Baseline at Week 24
Time frame: Day 1 to 24 weeks
Proportion of subjects with decrease in HbA1c of ≥ 1.0% from Baseline at Week 24
Time frame: Day 1 to 24 weeks
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 18 Nov 2019.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
MiRa Huyghe study director
NovMetaPharma Co., Ltd.
20 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Cyclo-Z in people with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, run by NovMetaPharma Co., Ltd. at 20 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 11 inclusion and 33 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Nov 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 20 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Change in Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) from Baseline at Week 24 (time frame: Day 1 to 24 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Nov 2019.