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Auditory Brainstem ResponsePhase 3NCT03530371

Intranasal Dexmedetomidine for Sedated Hearing Testing

A Phase 3 study testing Dexmedetomidine Hydrochloride in people with Auditory Brainstem Response, run by Fondation Lenval at 1 site in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Auditory brainstem response testing is necessary in children who are not able to be tested by classical audiogram, because of their age or an associated retarded psycho-motor development or behavioral and cognitive troubles. This test needs a perfect immobility of the child, ideally being asleep. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 1 year to 15 years
Conditions the study is for
Auditory Brainstem Response
What is being tested?
Dexmedetomidine Hydrochloride
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
60 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
2 May 2019to 31 Dec 2021
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 1 year to 15 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child

Who may be able to join

  • Child aged 1 to 15 years old
  • American Society Anesthesiologists (ASA) scale patient 1 or 2
  • Need to evaluate the child audition in a context of suspicion of deafness, delay of language, global delay of the development, the risk factors of hearing loss
  • Impossibility to realize a hearing test by conventional audiogram or behavioral due to a cognitive or behavioral disorder of the child
  • Affiliation to social security scheme
  • Signature of the authorization documents of the 2 parents or the representative of the parental authority for the participation of the child in the study

Who cannot join

  • Heart disease or heart rhythm disorder
  • Pneumopathy or asthmatic crisis in previous 2 weeks in the examination
  • Recent used of digoxine or beta-blocker
  • Use of anti-epileptic or psychotropic drugs
  • Medical history of sleep apnea
  • Receptor alpha2 agonist allergy
Show all 13Show fewer
  • Gastrooesophageal reflux disease
  • Upper airway abnormality
  • Acute cerebrovascular diseases
  • Neurologic disorders ( cranial trauma and after neurosurgical operation)
  • Recent cerebral vascular accident
  • Moyamoya disease
  • General anesthesia planned for another procedure

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

France1 site
  • Hôpitaux pédiatriques de Nice CHU-Lenval

    Nice, 06200

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: Effectiveness of Intranasal Dexmedetomidine for Sedated Auditory Brainstem Response Testing

Auditory brainstem response testing is necessary in children who are not able to be tested by classical audiogram, because of their age or an associated retarded psycho-motor development or behavioral and cognitive troubles.

This test needs a perfect immobility of the child, ideally being asleep. This situation is sometimes impossible to achieve in non-cooperative children.

Read more

Currently, in the Pediatric Hospital of Nice, the investigators have to do a general anesthesia to perform quality auditory response tests in this kind of patients.

The alternative to a general anesthesia would be a reliable sedative drug, allowing the performance of this diagnostic exam without the need of a hospitalization.

Dexmedetomidine is a sedative drug with an action on the α2 adrenergic receptors. It causes a rapid sedation, similar to the natural sleep and with minimal secondary effects. The possibility of an intranasal administration, avoids the pain and discomfort of a venous access insertion.

Read the detailed description

Auditory brainstem response testing is necessary in children who are not able to be tested by classical audiogram, because of their age or an associated retarded psycho-motor development or behavioral and cognitive troubles.

This test needs a perfect immobility of the child, ideally being asleep. This situation is sometimes impossible to achieve in non-cooperative children.

Currently, in the Pediatric Hospital of Nice, the investigators have to do a general anesthesia to perform quality auditory response tests in this kind of patients.

The alternative to a general anesthesia would be a reliable sedative drug, allowing the performance of this diagnostic exam without the need of a hospitalization. An intranasal administration avoids the pain and discomfort of a venous access insertion.

Dexmedetomidine is a sedative drug with an action on the α2 adrenergic receptors. It causes a rapid sedation, similar to the natural sleep and with minimal secondary effects. The treatment will be administrated by intranasal way at a dosage of 2,5µg/ kg in a single administration under continuous cardiorespiratory monitoring for 2 hours..

The objective of this work is to evaluate the effectiveness of intranasal dexmedetomidine in the realization of the auditory brainstem response at the child with a cognitive or behavioral disorder

This study will consist of research involving non-randomized, monocentric prospective interventional for a duration of 30 months. Patients from 1 year of age and under 16 years, in context of suspicion of deafness will be included. In view of active queue of otorhinolaryngology service of Nice University Hospital and taking into account lost sight, the investigators can include 60 patients, to have a representative sample of concerned pediatric population.

The primary endpoint will be the rate of children included in the study who could determine the auditory threshold. The non-determination of this threshold (or the determination by resorting to general anesthesia or sedation of another type) regardless of the cause will be considered a failure.

Despite the lack of specific protocols, the applications of dexmedetomidine in children for many diagnostic procedures have been studied in the past few years.

Any prospective study about the efficacy of dexmedetomidine for auditory brainstem response testing has been yet conducted in children

Being tested
Dexmedetomidine Hydrochloride

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Dexmedetomidine HydrochlorideDrug

    Also called sedated auditory brainstem response

    intranasal administration of 2.5µg/kg of dexmedetomidine to fall asleep the patients

Study groups in NCT03530371
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Dexmedetomidine HydrochlorideExperimentalsedation of patients to perform auditory test
Receives: Drug: Dexmedetomidine Hydrochloride

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. quality of diagnostic

    measure the rate of children for who the auditory threshold is obtained with drug sedation condition.

    Measured: 5 minutes after the realization of auditory test

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. tolerance of treatment

    The tolerance will measure by the collection of the following undesirable effects:

    • hypotension, bradycardia: deviation of> 20% (systolic pressure for blood pressure) from the normal values defined for the age of the subject under waking conditions
    • hypertension: deviation of> 20% (systolic pressure for blood pressure) from the normal values defined for the age of the subject in waking conditions
    • decrease in oxygenation: decrease in oxygen saturation <90%

    These effects will determinate by cardiorespiratory monitoring during the examination. A routine home phone call on D1 will collect information about possible unexpected side effects.

    Measured: from drug administration to 24 hours after administration of drug

  2. time of correct sedation

    measure of time in minutes between the administration of the drug and the obtaining of a correct sedation (4, 5 or 6 of the score of Ramsey).

    Measured: from 5 minutes after drug administration to 5 minutes before auditory test

  3. time of vigilance recovery

    measure the time between the end of the examination, (defined by the end of the recording and the disconnection of the electrodes) and the recovery of the vigilance of the child , evaluated by the Aldrete score . A score of 9 or more determines a correct recovery of alertness and the possibility of returning home. The child will be reevaluated every 10 minutes until this score is reached.

    Measured: from 5 minutes after auditory test to 5 minutes after the patient wake up (Aldrete score equal to 9)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted21 May 2018
  2. Study start2 May 2019
  3. Primary completion16 Nov 2021
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2021

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
60 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03530371
Sponsor's protocol ID
17-HPNCL-02
Status last verified
Mar 2023
First submitted
4 May 2018
Last updated
17 Mar 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Giordano A, Lehner B, Voicu A, Donzeau D, Joulie A, Froissant L, Fontas E, Bailleux S. Intranasal dexmedetomidine for sedation in ABR testing in children: No pain, big gain! Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2024 Jun;181:111981. doi: 10.1016/j.ijporl.2024.111981. Epub 2024 May 11.

    PubMed 38749259

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing Dexmedetomidine Hydrochloride in people with Auditory Brainstem Response, run by Fondation Lenval at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 13 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 Mar 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

quality of diagnostic (time frame: 5 minutes after the realization of auditory test). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03530371, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 Mar 2023.

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