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Thrombotic MicroangiopathiesPhase 2NCT03518203

Eculizumab to Treat Thrombotic Microangiopathy/Atypical Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome -Associated Multiple Organ Dysfunction Syndrome in Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant Recipients

A Phase 2 study testing Eculizumab in people with Thrombotic Microangiopathies and Atypical Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome, run by Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati at 3 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HCT)-associated thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA) is an understudied complication of HCT that significantly affects transplant related morbidity and mortality. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age
What is being tested?
Eculizumab
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
23 participants
Where
3 sitesUnited States
Study dates
3 Aug 2018to 1 Jun 2022
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients of any age undergoing allogeneic or autologous HCT
  • Histologic TMA diagnosis OR clinical TMA diagnosis and presenting with high risk disease features including elevated plasma sC5b-9 above laboratory normal value (≥244ng/ml) and proteinuria measured as ≥30mg/dL of protein on random urinalysis x2 or protein/creatinine ratio ≥1mg/mg or patient receiving renal replacement therapy.
  • Minimum weight of ≥ 5kg.

Who cannot join

  • Known hypersensitivity to any constituent of the study medication.
  • Subjects with unresolved serious Neisseria meningitides infection or progressive severe infection.
  • Patients with diagnosis of TTP as defined by ADAMST13 activity test <10%.
  • Patients previously treated with eculizumab or other complement blocker for TMA within the 60 days prior to first dose of study treatment.

Trial locations and contacts

3 sites in 1 country.

United States3 sites
  • Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center

    Cincinnati, Ohio, 45229

  • Children's Hospital Los Angeles (CHLA)

    Los Angeles, California, 90027

  • Children's Hospital of Philadelphia (CHOP)

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Early Intervention With Eculizumab to Treat Thrombotic Microangiopathy/Atypical Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome (TMA/aHUS)-Associated Multiple Organ Dysfunction Syndrome (MODS) in Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant (HCT) Recipients

Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HCT)-associated thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA) is an understudied complication of HCT that significantly affects transplant related morbidity and mortality. The investigators hypothesize that early intervention with complement blocker eculizumab will double survival in HCT recipients with high risk TMA, as compared to historical untreated controls. An optimal eculizumab dosing schedule can be determined for this population through eculizumab pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic (PK/PD) testing.

Read the detailed description

This clinical trial is a prospective single arm multi-institution study in children and young adults undergoing allogeneic or autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation who will receive early therapy with eculizumab to prevent TMA-associated MODS after transplantation. The purpose of this research study is to examine efficacy of complement blocker eculizumab in HCT recipients with high risk TMA and to determine optimal eculizumab dosing regimen for HCT recipients with TMA using PK/PD studies. All patients will receive therapy based on their weight for 24 weeks. Survival will be assessed at 6 months from TMA diagnosis.

Being tested
Eculizumab
Keywords
Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant
Medical subject headings
Thrombotic Microangiopathies, Atypical Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome, Multiple Organ Failure

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • EculizumabDrug

    Also called Soliris

    Eculizumab will be administered as intravenous infusion (IV) over 60 minutes. The dosage form will be 300 mg single-use vials each containing 30 mL of 10 mg/mL sterile, preservative-free solution.

Study groups in NCT03518203
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
EculizumabExperimentalAll patients will receive eculizumab based on their weight for 24 weeks.
Receives: Drug: Eculizumab

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Survival

    Survival at 6 months after the date of TMA diagnosis

    Measured: 6 months

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Number of Participants With Organ Dysfunction

    Number of participants with organ dysfunction at 6 months after TMA diagnosis. Organ dysfunction definitions are listed in the protocol Appendix II that is uploaded to ClinicalTrials.gov site.

    Measured: 6 months

  2. Number of Participants With Organ Dysfunction

    Number of participants with organ dysfunction at 1 year after TMA diagnosis. Organ dysfunction definitions are listed in the protocol Appendix II that is uploaded to ClinicalTrials.gov site.

    Measured: 1 year

  3. Non-relapse Mortality

    Non-relapse mortality descriptively compared with historical controls at 1 year

    Measured: 1 year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted8 May 2018
  2. Study start3 Aug 2018
  3. Primary completion4 Apr 2022
  4. Study completion1 Jun 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
23 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03518203
Sponsor's protocol ID
2018-7119C
Status last verified
Aug 2023
First submitted
5 Mar 2018
Last updated
21 Sep 2023
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Jodele S, Dandoy CE, Aguayo-Hiraldo P, Lane A, Teusink-Cross A, Sabulski A, Mizuno K, Laskin BL, Freedman J, Davies SM. A prospective multi-institutional study of eculizumab to treat high-risk stem cell transplantation-associated TMA. Blood. 2024 Mar 21;143(12):1112-1123. doi: 10.1182/blood.2023022526.

    PubMed 37946262

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Eculizumab in people with Thrombotic Microangiopathies and Atypical Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome, run by Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati at 3 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 21 Sep 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 3 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 21 Sep 2023). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Survival (time frame: 6 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03518203, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 21 Sep 2023; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 8 Nov 2026.

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