HypertensionPhase 2NCT03503773
The TARGET BP OFF-MED Trial
A Phase 2 study testing Alcohol in people with Hypertension and Hypertension,Essential, run by Ablative Solutions, Inc. at 4 sites in 4 countries.
Trial summary
To obtain an assessment of the efficacy and safety of renal denervation by alcohol-mediated neurolysis using the Peregrine Kit in hypertensive subjects in the absence of antihypertensive medications. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 80 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Hypertension, Hypertension,Essential
- What is being tested?
- Alcohol
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 350 participants
- Where
- 4 sitesin 4 countries
- Study dates
- 24 Sep 2018to 10 Jan 2024
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 80 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Has 3 office blood pressure measurements with a mean office systolic blood pressure (SBP) of ≥140 mmHg and ≤180 mmHg, AND a mean office diastolic blood pressure (DBP) of ≥90 mmHg.
- Subject is willing to discontinue any current antihypertensive medications during the run-in period and the post-treatment period.
- Has a mean 24-hour ambulatory SBP of ≥135 mmHg and ≤170 mmHg with ≥70% valid readings
Who cannot join
- Subject has renal artery anatomy abnormalities.
- Subject has an estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) of ≤45 mL/min/1.73 m2, based on the Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration (CKD-EPI) equation; or is on chronic renal replacement therapy.
- Subject has documented sleep apnea.
- Subject has any of the following conditions: severe cardiac valve stenosis, heart failure (New York Heart Association [NYHA] Class III or IV), chronic atrial fibrillation, and known primary pulmonary hypertension (>60 mmHg pulmonary artery or right ventricular systolic pressure).
- Subject is pregnant or lactating at the time of enrollment or planning to become pregnant during the trial time period (female subjects only).
- Subject is being treated chronically (e.g. daily use) with NSAIDs, immunosuppressive medications, or immunosuppressive doses of steroids. Aspirin therapy and nasal pulmonary inhalants are allowed.
- Subject has a history of myocardial infarction, unstable angina pectoris, or stroke/TIA within 6 months prior to the planned procedure.
Trial locations and contacts
4 sites in 4 countries.
4 sites in 4 countries
United Kingdom1 site
NIHR Barts Cardiovascular Biomedical Research Unit
London, EC1M 6BQ
About this study
Official title: A Phase 2, Multicenter, Blinded, Sham Procedure-Controlled Trial of Renal Denervation by the Peregrine System Kit, in Subjects With Hypertension, in the Absence of Antihypertensive Medications
To obtain an assessment of the efficacy and safety of renal denervation by alcohol-mediated neurolysis using the Peregrine Kit in hypertensive subjects in the absence of antihypertensive medications.
- Conditions
- Hypertension, Hypertension,Essential
- Being tested
- Alcohol, Sham control
- Keywords
- Renal Denervation, Neurolysis
- Medical subject headings
- Hypertension, Essential Hypertension
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
AlcoholDrug
Alcohol is directly infused/delivered to the adventitial and periadventitial space of the renal arteries
Sham controlOther
endovascular, renal angiography
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment Arm: | Experimental | Renal denervation (using the Peregrine Kit) performed with alcohol infused through the Peregrine Catheter Receives: Drug: Alcohol |
| Sham Control Arm | Sham comparator | Only renal angiography performed Receives: Other: Sham control |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Changes in Systolic Ambulatory Blood Pressure
Change from baseline in mean 24-hour ambulatory systolic blood pressure
Measured: Baseline to 8 weeks post-treatment
Secondary outcomes (25)
Change in Mean 24-Hour Ambulatory Systolic Blood Pressure at 6 Months
Change from baseline in mean 24-hour ambulatory systolic blood pressure from baseline to 6 months
Measured: 6 months
Change in Mean 24-Hour Ambulatory Systolic Blood Pressure at 12 Months
Change from baseline in mean 24-hour systolic blood pressure at 12 months post-procedure
Measured: 12 months
Change in Office SBP at 8 Weeks
Change from Baseline in mean office SBP to Week 8
Measured: 8 weeks
Change in Mean 24-Hour Ambulatory Diastolic Blood Pressure at 8 Weeks
Change from baseline in mean 24-hour ambulatory diastolic blood pressure and 8 weeks post-procedure
Measured: 8 weeks
Change in Mean 24-Hour Ambulatory Diastolic Blood Pressure at 6 Months
Change from baseline in mean 24-hour ambulatory diastolic blood pressure at 6 months post-procedure
Measured: 6 months
Change in Mean 24-Hour Ambulatory Diastolic Blood Pressure at 12 Months
Change from baseline in mean 24-hour diastolic blood pressure 12 months post-procedure
Measured: 12 months
Number of Participants With Major Adverse Events (MAEs)
Number of participants with major adverse events (MAEs) 30 days post-procedure
Measured: 30 days post procedure
Use of Antihypertensive Medication(s)
Use of antihypertensive medication at 8 weeks
Measured: 8 weeks
Change in Mean Daytime Ambulatory Systolic Blood Pressure at 8 Weeks
Change from Baseline in Mean Daytime Ambulatory Systolic Blood Pressure to 8 Weeks
Measured: 8 weeks
Change in Mean Daytime Ambulatory Systolic Blood Pressure at 6 Months
Change from Baseline in Mean Daytime Ambulatory Systolic Blood Pressure to 6 Months
Measured: 6 months
Change in Mean Daytime Ambulatory Systolic Blood Pressure at 12 Months
Change from Baseline in Mean Daytime Ambulatory Systolic Blood Pressure to 12 Months
Measured: 12 months
Mean Daytime Ambulatory Diastolic Blood Pressure
Change from Baseline in Mean Daytime Ambulatory Diastolic Blood Pressure to 8 Weeks
Measured: 8 weeks
Change in Mean Daytime Ambulatory Diastolic Blood Pressure at 6 Months
Change from Baseline in Mean Daytime Ambulatory Diastolic Blood Pressure to 6 months
Measured: 6 months
Change in Mean Daytime Ambulatory Diastolic Blood Pressure at 12 Months
Change from Baseline in Mean Daytime Ambulatory Diastolic Blood Pressure to 12 Months
Measured: 12 months
Change in Mean Nighttime Ambulatory Systolic Blood Pressure at 8 Weeks
Change from Baseline in Mean Nighttime Ambulatory Systolic Blood Pressure to 8 Weeks
Measured: 8 weeks
Change in Mean Nighttime Ambulatory Systolic Blood Pressure at 6 Months
Change from Baseline in Mean Nighttime Ambulatory Systolic Blood Pressure to 6 Months
Measured: 6 months
Change in Mean Nighttime Ambulatory Systolic Blood Pressure to 12 Months
Change from Baseline in Mean Nighttime Ambulatory Systolic Blood Pressure to 12 Months
Measured: 12 months
Change in Mean Nighttime Ambulatory Diastolic Blood Pressure at 8 Weeks
Change from Baseline in Mean Nighttime Ambulatory Diastolic Blood Pressure to 8 weeks
Measured: 8 weeks
Change in Mean Nighttime Ambulatory Diastolic Blood Pressure at 6 Months
Change from Baseline in Mean Nighttime Ambulatory Diastolic Blood Pressure to 6 Months
Measured: 6 months
Change in Mean Nighttime Ambulatory Diastolic Blood Pressure at 12 Months
Change from Baseline in Mean Nighttime Ambulatory Diastolic Blood Pressure to 12 Months
Measured: 12 months
Change in Mean Office SBP at 6 Months
Change from Baseline in mean office SBP to 6 Months
Measured: 6 months
Change in Mean Office SBP to 12 Months
Change from Baseline in mean office SBP to 12 Months
Measured: 12 months
Change in Mean Office DBP to 8 Weeks
Change from Baseline in mean office DBP to 8 Weeks
Measured: 8 weeks
Change in Mean Office DBP to 6 Months
Change from Baseline in mean office DBP to 6 Months
Measured: 6 months
Change in Mean Office DBP at 12 Months
Change from Baseline in mean office DBP to 12 Months
Measured: 12 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted20 Apr 2018
- Study start24 Sep 2018
- Primary completion31 Jan 2022
- Study completion10 Jan 2024
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (3)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for HypertensionStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- Subjects who continue to be eligible at the end of the run-in period will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to one of the following 2 groups via central randomization (stratified by study site): * Treatment Arm: renal denervation (using the Peregrine Kit) performed with alcohol infused through the Peregrine Catheter * Sham Control Arm: only renal angiography performed
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 350 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Ablative Solutions, Inc.
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Felix Mahfoud, Prof.Dr.med., Principal investigator, Universitätsklinikum des Saarlandes Klinik für Innere Medizin III Kardiologie, Angiologie und Internistische Intensivmedizin, GermanyAtul Pathak, Prof., Principal investigator, Clinique Pasteur Hi-LAB, Toulouse, France
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03503773
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CR0014
- Status last verified
- May 2025
- First submitted
- 23 Mar 2018
- Last updated
- 14 May 2025
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Publications
Pathak A, Rudolph UM, Saxena M, Zeller T, Muller-Ehmsen J, Lipsic E, Schmieder RE, Sievert H, Halbach M, Sharif F, Parise H, Fischell TA, Weber MA, Kandzari DE, Mahfoud F. Alcohol-mediated renal denervation in patients with hypertension in the absence of antihypertensive medications. EuroIntervention. 2023 Sep 18;19(7):602-611. doi: 10.4244/EIJ-D-23-00088.
PubMed 37427416Bytyqi V, Kannenkeril D, Striepe K, Bosch A, Karg MV, Schmid A, Schiffer M, Uder M, Schmieder RE. Predicting blood pressure response to renal denervation based on a new approach. J Hypertens. 2025 Mar 1;43(3):413-419. doi: 10.1097/HJH.0000000000003918. Epub 2024 Oct 29.
PubMed 39526682Bertog S, Sharma A, Mahfoud F, Pathak A, Schmieder RE, Sievert K, Papademetriou V, Weber MA, Haratani N, Lobo MD, Saxena M, Kandzari DE, Fischell TA, Sievert H. Alcohol-Mediated Renal Sympathetic Neurolysis for the Treatment of Hypertension: The Peregrine Infusion Catheter. Cardiovasc Revasc Med. 2021 Mar;24:77-86. doi: 10.1016/j.carrev.2020.09.003. Epub 2020 Sep 7.
PubMed 32958438
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 14 May 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase 2, Multicenter, Blinded, Sham Procedure-Controlled Trial of Renal Denervation by the Peregrine System Kit, in Subjects With Hypertension, in the Absence of Antihypertensive Medications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03503773
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CR0014
- Conditions
- Hypertension, Hypertension,Essential
- Keywords
- Renal Denervation, Neurolysis
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 350 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Ablative Solutions, Inc.Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 24 Sep 2018 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 31 Jan 2022 (actual)
- Study completion
- 10 Jan 2024 (actual)
- First posted
- 20 Apr 2018 (actual)
- Results
- Posted 4 Oct 2024
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
To obtain an assessment of the efficacy and safety of renal denervation by alcohol-mediated neurolysis using the Peregrine Kit in hypertensive subjects in the absence of antihypertensive medications.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- Subjects who continue to be eligible at the end of the run-in period will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to one of the following 2 groups via central randomization (stratified by study site): * Treatment Arm: renal denervation (using the Peregrine Kit) performed with alcohol infused through the Peregrine Catheter * Sham Control Arm: only renal angiography performed
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment Arm: | Experimental | Drug: AlcoholRenal denervation (using the Peregrine Kit) performed with alcohol infused through the Peregrine Catheter |
| Sham Control Arm | Sham comparator | Other: Sham controlOnly renal angiography performed |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 80 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Has 3 office blood pressure measurements with a mean office systolic blood pressure (SBP) of ≥140 mmHg and ≤180 mmHg, AND a mean office diastolic blood pressure (DBP) of ≥90 mmHg.
- Subject is willing to discontinue any current antihypertensive medications during the run-in period and the post-treatment period.
- Has a mean 24-hour ambulatory SBP of ≥135 mmHg and ≤170 mmHg with ≥70% valid readings
Key exclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Subject has renal artery anatomy abnormalities.
- Subject has an estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) of ≤45 mL/min/1.73 m2, based on the Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration (CKD-EPI) equation; or is on chronic renal replacement therapy.
- Subject has documented sleep apnea.
- Subject has any of the following conditions: severe cardiac valve stenosis, heart failure (New York Heart Association [NYHA] Class III or IV), chronic atrial fibrillation, and known primary pulmonary hypertension (>60 mmHg pulmonary artery or right ventricular systolic pressure).
- Subject is pregnant or lactating at the time of enrollment or planning to become pregnant during the trial time period (female subjects only).
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| AlcoholAlcohol is directly infused/delivered to the adventitial and periadventitial space of the renal arteries | Drug | Treatment Arm: |
| Sham controlendovascular, renal angiography | Other | Sham Control Arm |
Primary outcome
Changes in Systolic Ambulatory Blood Pressure
Time frame: Baseline to 8 weeks post-treatment
Change from baseline in mean 24-hour ambulatory systolic blood pressure
25 secondary outcomes
Change in Mean 24-Hour Ambulatory Systolic Blood Pressure at 6 Months
Time frame: 6 months
Change in Mean 24-Hour Ambulatory Systolic Blood Pressure at 12 Months
Time frame: 12 months
Change in Office SBP at 8 Weeks
Time frame: 8 weeks
Change in Mean 24-Hour Ambulatory Diastolic Blood Pressure at 8 Weeks
Time frame: 8 weeks
Change in Mean 24-Hour Ambulatory Diastolic Blood Pressure at 6 Months
Time frame: 6 months
Change in Mean 24-Hour Ambulatory Diastolic Blood Pressure at 12 Months
Time frame: 12 months
Number of Participants With Major Adverse Events (MAEs)
Time frame: 30 days post procedure
Use of Antihypertensive Medication(s)
Time frame: 8 weeks
Change in Mean Daytime Ambulatory Systolic Blood Pressure at 8 Weeks
Time frame: 8 weeks
Change in Mean Daytime Ambulatory Systolic Blood Pressure at 6 Months
Time frame: 6 months
Change in Mean Daytime Ambulatory Systolic Blood Pressure at 12 Months
Time frame: 12 months
Mean Daytime Ambulatory Diastolic Blood Pressure
Time frame: 8 weeks
Change in Mean Daytime Ambulatory Diastolic Blood Pressure at 6 Months
Time frame: 6 months
Change in Mean Daytime Ambulatory Diastolic Blood Pressure at 12 Months
Time frame: 12 months
Change in Mean Nighttime Ambulatory Systolic Blood Pressure at 8 Weeks
Time frame: 8 weeks
Change in Mean Nighttime Ambulatory Systolic Blood Pressure at 6 Months
Time frame: 6 months
Change in Mean Nighttime Ambulatory Systolic Blood Pressure to 12 Months
Time frame: 12 months
Change in Mean Nighttime Ambulatory Diastolic Blood Pressure at 8 Weeks
Time frame: 8 weeks
Change in Mean Nighttime Ambulatory Diastolic Blood Pressure at 6 Months
Time frame: 6 months
Change in Mean Nighttime Ambulatory Diastolic Blood Pressure at 12 Months
Time frame: 12 months
Change in Mean Office SBP at 6 Months
Time frame: 6 months
Change in Mean Office SBP to 12 Months
Time frame: 12 months
Change in Mean Office DBP to 8 Weeks
Time frame: 8 weeks
Change in Mean Office DBP to 6 Months
Time frame: 6 months
Change in Mean Office DBP at 12 Months
Time frame: 12 months
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 14 May 2025.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Background: PubMed 37427416Pathak A, Rudolph UM, Saxena M, Zeller T, Muller-Ehmsen J, Lipsic E, Schmieder RE, Sievert H, Halbach M, Sharif F, Parise H, Fischell TA, Weber MA, Kandzari DE, Mahfoud F. Alcohol-mediated renal denervation in patients with hypertension in the absence of antihypertensive medications. EuroIntervention. 2023 Sep 18;19(7):602-611. doi: 10.4244/EIJ-D-23-00088.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 39526682Bytyqi V, Kannenkeril D, Striepe K, Bosch A, Karg MV, Schmid A, Schiffer M, Uder M, Schmieder RE. Predicting blood pressure response to renal denervation based on a new approach. J Hypertens. 2025 Mar 1;43(3):413-419. doi: 10.1097/HJH.0000000000003918. Epub 2024 Oct 29.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 32958438Bertog S, Sharma A, Mahfoud F, Pathak A, Schmieder RE, Sievert K, Papademetriou V, Weber MA, Haratani N, Lobo MD, Saxena M, Kandzari DE, Fischell TA, Sievert H. Alcohol-Mediated Renal Sympathetic Neurolysis for the Treatment of Hypertension: The Peregrine Infusion Catheter. Cardiovasc Revasc Med. 2021 Mar;24:77-86. doi: 10.1016/j.carrev.2020.09.003. Epub 2020 Sep 7.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Felix Mahfoud, Prof.Dr.med. principal investigator
Universitätsklinikum des Saarlandes Klinik für Innere Medizin III Kardiologie, Angiologie und Internistische Intensivmedizin, Germany
Atul Pathak, Prof. principal investigator
Clinique Pasteur Hi-LAB, Toulouse, France
4 sites in 4 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Alcohol in people with Hypertension and Hypertension,Essential, run by Ablative Solutions, Inc. at 4 sites in 4 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 May 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 4 sites in Belgium, France, Germany, United Kingdom. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 4 Oct 2024). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Changes in Systolic Ambulatory Blood Pressure (time frame: Baseline to 8 weeks post-treatment). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03503773, which also lists 3 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 May 2025; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 29 Oct 2026.