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Tourette SyndromePhase 3NCT03487783

Aripiprazole Oral Solution in the Treatment of Children and Adolescents With Tourette's Syndrome

A Phase 3 study testing Aripiprazole Oral Solution in people with Tourette Syndrome, run by Otsuka Beijing Research Institute at 1 site in China.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study is a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial designed to assess the safety, efficacy, tolerability and steady-state plasma trough concentration of flexible-dosed aripiprazole once-daily administration in children and adolescents with Tourette's syndrome. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 6 to 17 years
Conditions the study is for
Tourette Syndrome
What is being tested?
Aripiprazole Oral Solution
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
121 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
2 May 2018to 14 Feb 2020
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 6 to 17 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child

Who may be able to join

  • Written informed consent form must be obtained from a legal guardian (and the subject)
  • The subject and the designated guardian(s) or caregiver(s) are able to comprehend and satisfactorily comply with the protocol requirements, as evaluated by the investigator.
  • The subject is a male or female child or adolescent, 6-18 years of age (6≤ Age <18) at the time of Baseline Visit (V2);
  • The subject meets the current DSM-IV-TR diagnostic criteria for Tourette's syndrome and requires drug therapy;
  • The subject has a TTS ≥ 22 on the YGTSS at Baseline Visit (V2);

Who cannot join

  • Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) who will not commit to utilizing the approved birth control methods or who will not remain abstinent during the trial and for 8 weeks following the final dose of study drug; Note: WOCBP include any female who has experienced menarche and who has not undergone successful surgical sterilization (hysterectomy, bilateral tubal ligation or bilateral oophorectomy) or is not postmenopausal [defined as amenorrhea 12 consecutive months; or women on hormone replacement therapy with documented serum follicle stimulating hormone level ≥ 35 mIU/mL].
  • Females who have a positive pregnancy test result or who are pregnant or breast-feeding;
  • Subjects who have secondary tic symptoms accompanied by late-onset tics, Huntington's chorea, neuroacanthocytosis, mental retardation, or autism;
  • Subjects who have comorbidities requiring drug therapy, such as attention deficit / attention-deficit hyperactivity, obsessive-compulsive disorder, or oppositional defiant disorder (if a case is judged by the investigator that drug therapy is not required for any of the above diseases during this study, then the patient is eligible to participate in this trial);
  • Subjects who have lower intelligence;
  • Subjects who have a current diagnosis of bipolar disorder, mental disorder, schizophrenia, or depressive disorder;
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  • Subjects who have records of neuroleptic malignant syndrome;
  • Subjects who have experienced episodes of epileptic seizure in the past year;
  • Subjects who have a history of severe traumatic brain injury or stroke;
  • Subjects who have any unstable medical conditions or are currently ill (e.g., congenital heart disease, arrhythmia or cancer), which, in the investigator's judgment, will put them at a risk of major adverse event during this trial, or will interfere with safety and efficacy assessments
  • Subjects who require both drug therapy and cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT, including habitual inversion therapy, cognitive therapy, relaxation training, etc.) during the trial period;
  • Patients with the following laboratory test results, vital signs, measurements, and electrocardiogram (ECG) results will be excluded:
  • QTc > 450 msec (male), QTc > 470 msec (female)
  • Platelets (< lower limit)
  • Hemoglobin (< lower limit)
  • Neutrophils (< lower limit)
  • AST (SGOT) or ALT (SGPT) (> upper limit)
  • Creatinine (> upper limit) Subjects should be excluded if they have any other abnormal laboratory tests, vital sign results, or ECG findings which in the investigator's judgment is medically significant and will impact the safety of the subject or the interpretation of the trial results;
  • Subjects who have a body weight of lower than 15 kg;
  • Subjects who have been known to be with allergy or hypersensitivity to aripiprazole or other dihydroquinolones (e.g., carteolol, vesnarinone and cilostazol);
  • Subjects who have participated in any clinical trial of any drugs within the past one month;
  • Subjects who may require concomitant treatments prohibited as per the protocol during the trial period (referring to Section 7 Prohibited and Restricted Therapies);
  • Subjects who were previously enrolled in clinical trials of aripiprazole (excluding investigator-sponsored trials);
  • Subjects who are considered to have developed resistance to antipsychotic drugs by the investigator due to lack of efficacy after receiving 2 different antipsychotic drugs at reasonable doses and at least 3 weeks of treatment with each respectively;
  • Subjects who are considered to have developed resistance to aripiprazole by the investigator due to lack of efficacy after an adequate time of treatment with adequate dose;

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

China1 site
  • Beijing Anding Hospital of Capital Medical University

    Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100088

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Flexible-Dosed, Placebo-Controlled, Parallel-Group Clinical Trial Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of Aripiprazole Oral Solution in Children and Adolescents With Tourette's Syndrome

This study is a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial designed to assess the safety, efficacy, tolerability and steady-state plasma trough concentration of flexible-dosed aripiprazole once-daily administration in children and adolescents with Tourette's syndrome. A total of around 120 subjects will be randomized to aripiprazole (2~20 mg) or placebo in a 1:1 ratio (approximately 60 subjects in each group), for treatment of 8 weeks.

Read the detailed description

Screening phase: It can last up to 42 days, including the screening visit (V1), a washout period when applicable, additional screening visit (V1a) and baseline visit (V2). The screening phase will serve the following purposes: 1) To allow for appropriate washout of prohibited medications; 2) To review the screening data; 3) To establish a pretreatment baseline of critical outcome measures.

Treatment phase: It lasts 8 weeks; the purpose of the treatment phase is to assess the efficacy, safety, tolerability and steady-state plasma trough concentration of aripiprazole in the treatment of children and adolescents with Tourette's syndrome.

Safety follow-up phase: All subjects will be followed up for safety (adverse events) at Day 16 after the final medication via telephone

Being tested
Aripiprazole Oral Solution, Placebo Oral Solution
Keywords
Tourette, Aripiprazole Oral Solution
Medical subject headings
Tourette Syndrome

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Aripiprazole Oral SolutionDrug

    Also called Aripiprazole OS, Abilify

    Aripiprazole 2-20 mg/day (2-20 mL/day)

  • Placebo Oral SolutionDrug

    Also called Placebo

    Placebo 2-20 mg/day (2-20 mL/day)

Study groups in NCT03487783
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Aripiprazole Oral SolutionExperimental1 mg/mL, 2-20 mg/day (2-20 mL/day), once daily for 8 weeks, administered at about the same time every day, either before or after meal
Receives: Drug: Aripiprazole Oral Solution
Placebo Oral SolutionPlacebo comparator2-20 mg/day (2-20 mL/day), once daily for 8 weeks, administered at about the same time every day, either before or after meal
Receives: Drug: Placebo Oral Solution

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Changes from Baseline to Week 8 (or endpoint) in YGTSS TTS.

    The objective of the primary analysis is to compare the efficacy of flexible-dosed aripiprazole oral solution (2~20 mg/day) with placebo in the suppression of tics in children and adolescents with a diagnosis of Tourette's syndrome. The efficacy is assessed by the changes of total tic scores (TTS) from randomization to the last visit (Week 8) on the Yale Global Tic Severity Scale (YGTSS).

    Measured: Baseline and 8 weeks (or endpoint)

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Percentage change from Baseline to Week 8 (or endpoint) in YGTSS TTS;

    The efficacy is assessed by the percentage subjects changes of total tic scores (TTS) from randomization to the last visit (Week 8) on the Yale Global Tic Severity Scale (YGTSS)

    Measured: Baseline and 8 weeks (or endpoint)

  2. Response rate on TS-CGI Improvement scale

    The response rate (the percentage of patients with a score of 1 or 2) is assessed by TS-CGI Improvement scale from Baseline to Week 8 (or endpoint)

    Measured: Baseline and 8 weeks (or endpoint)

  3. Partial remission rate on TS-CGI Improvement scale

    The partial remission rate (the percentage of patients with a score of 3) is assessed by TS-CGI Improvement scale from Baseline to Week 8 (or endpoint)

    Measured: Baseline and 8 weeks (or endpoint)

  4. Changes from Baseline to Week 8 (or endpoint) in TS-CGI Severity scale scores

    The efficacy is assessed by changes from Baseline to Week 8 (or endpoint) in TS-CGI Severity scale scores

    Measured: Baseline and 8 weeks (or endpoint)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted4 Apr 2018
  2. Study start2 May 2018
  3. Primary completion14 Feb 2020
  4. Study completion14 Feb 2020

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
121 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03487783
Sponsor's protocol ID
031-403-00107
Status last verified
Jan 2020
First submitted
27 Mar 2018
Last updated
29 Dec 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • He F, Luo J, Huang Y, Hao Y, Sun L, Ke X, Wu B, Chen Y, Han Y, Zhang Y, Liu J, Han H, Xian M, Uki M, Zheng Y. Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of aripiprazole oral solution in children and adolescents with Tourette's disorder. Child Adolesc Psychiatry Ment Health. 2024 Jul 18;18(1):88. doi: 10.1186/s13034-024-00764-6.

    PubMed 39026306

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing Aripiprazole Oral Solution in people with Tourette Syndrome, run by Otsuka Beijing Research Institute at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 25 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Dec 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Changes from Baseline to Week 8 (or endpoint) in YGTSS TTS. (time frame: Baseline and 8 weeks (or endpoint)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03487783, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Dec 2020.

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