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Aging, PrematureNCT03487302

White Matter Hyperintensities Burden in Adult Patients With Cyanotic Congenital Heart Disease: a Pilot Study

An observational study of Aging, Premature and Congenital Heart Disease, run by IRCCS Policlinico S. Donato at 1 site in Italy.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The study aims at investigating the role of cyanotic congenital heart disease (cCHD) on brain aging. The investigators assume that due to congenital and acquired cardiovascular abnormalities, cCHD patients could show radiologic (and clinical) signs of precocious brain aging and eventual cognitive decline. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 20 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
What is being tested?
Brain MRI and Neuropsychological test battery
How many people
146 participants
Where
1 siteItaly
Study dates
17 Oct 2017to 31 Dec 2021
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 20 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: * for the patient group, being an adult subject affected with cyanotic congenital heart disease, whether surgically corrected or not; * for the control group, being an healthy subject.

Who may be able to join

  • for the patient group, being an adult subject affected with cyanotic congenital heart disease, whether surgically corrected or not.
  • for the control group, being an healthy subject.

Who cannot join

  • any contraindication to magnetic resonance imaging;
  • any pathological condition and/or symptomp that could alter the white matter hyperintensities burden, among which:
  • inflammatory, infectious, demyelinating or dysmyelinating diseases of the CNS;
  • ischemic, haemorrhagic or traumatic brain events and eventual gliotic and malacic or lacunar sequelae;
  • genetic diseases (whether mendelian or mitochondrial) of the CNS;
  • cerebral amyloid angiopathy;
Show all 12Show fewer
  • CADASIL;
  • cerebral arteriovenous malformations;
  • primary or metastatic brain neoplasms which cause neurological symptoms and/or brain parenchymal sequelae from surgical excision;
  • patent oval foramen;
  • being pregnant;
  • migraine with aura (Bashir, Lipton, Ashina, \& Ashina, 2013).

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Italy1 site
  • IRCCS Policlinico San Donato

    San Donato Milanese, Milano, 20097

Other trials in Italy

About this study

Official title: Assessment of White Matter Hyperintensities Burden in Adult Patients With Cyanotic Congenital Heart Disease: a Pilot Study

The study aims at investigating the role of cyanotic congenital heart disease (cCHD) on brain aging. The investigators assume that due to congenital and acquired cardiovascular abnormalities, cCHD patients could show radiologic (and clinical) signs of precocious brain aging and eventual cognitive decline.

Read the detailed description

White matter hyperintensities burden will be quantified through a semi-autamated software (ITK-SNAP)

Being tested
Brain MRI, Neuropsychological test battery
Medical subject headings
Aging, Premature, Heart Defects, Congenital

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Brain MRIOther

    Acquisition of 3D T1-weighted, 3D FLAIR and GRE brain MRI scans

  • Neuropsychological test batteryOther

    1. Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE), Measso et al. (1993);
    2. Frontal Assessment Battery (FAB), Appollonio et al. (2005);
    3. Symbol Digit Test, Amodio et al. (2002);
    4. Digit Cancellation Test, Della Sala et al. (1992);
    5. Trial Making Test (TMT A-B), Giovagnoli et al. (1996);
    6. Weigl's Sorting Test, Laicona et al. (2000) and Inzaghi (2010);
    7. Digit Span, Orsini et al (1987);
    8. Corsi block-tapping test, Orsini et al. (1987);
    9. Babcock story recall test, Carlesimo et al. (2002);
    10. Phonemic verbal fluency in MDB, Caltagirone and Carlesimo (2010);
    11. Semantic verbal fluency, Novelli (1986);
    12. Imitating gestures, De Renzi et al. (1980);
    13. Coloured Progressive Matrices (CPM47), Measso et al. (1993).
Study groups in NCT03487302
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
cCHDNot described
Receives: Other: Brain MRI; Other: Neuropsychological test battery
CONTROLSNot described
Receives: Other: Brain MRI

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. White matter hyperintensities volume expressed in mm^3

    Semi-automated quantification performed through ITK-SNAP

    Measured: 3 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted4 Apr 2018
  2. Study start17 Oct 2017
  3. Primary completion31 Dec 2021
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2021

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrolment
146 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03487302
Sponsor's protocol ID
LEUCO
Status last verified
Sep 2022
First submitted
20 Mar 2018
Last updated
13 Sep 2022
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Yushkevich PA, Piven J, Hazlett HC, Smith RG, Ho S, Gee JC, Gerig G. User-guided 3D active contour segmentation of anatomical structures: significantly improved efficiency and reliability. Neuroimage. 2006 Jul 1;31(3):1116-28. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2006.01.015. Epub 2006 Mar 20.

    PubMed 16545965

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Aging, Premature and Congenital Heart Disease, run by IRCCS Policlinico S. Donato at 1 site in Italy.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Sep 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

White matter hyperintensities volume expressed in mm^3 (time frame: 3 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03487302, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Sep 2022.

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