FibromyalgiaPhase 2/3CORTEXNCT03487211
Comparative Efficacy of Duloxetine vs Escitalopram in Patients With Fibromyalgia
A Phase 2/3 study testing Duloxetine and Escitalopram in people with Fibromyalgia, run by Shaheed Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto Medical University at 1 site in Pakistan.
Trial summary
Duloxetine is FDA approved as pharmacological treatment for Fibromyalgia. The use of SSRIs has been endorsed by the 2013 Canadian guidelines. The data available for Escitalopram as a treatment modality for Fibromyalgia is limited, however small trials have demonstrated its efficacy. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 70 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Fibromyalgia
- What is being tested?
- Duloxetine and Escitalopram
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 200 participants
- Where
- 1 sitePakistan
- Study dates
- 9 Apr 2018to 26 Feb 2020
- Phase
- Phase 2/3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 70 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Drug Naive patients
- Newly diagnosed with FIbromyalgia according to Modified ACR 2016 criteria
Who cannot join
- Concomitant depression/bipolar disorder or any other documented psychiatric illness
- Autoimmune disorders (SLE, RA)
- Peripheral Neuropathic pain due to any cause
- Uncontrolled hypertension
- Impaired renal or hepatic functions (on Lab assay)
- Chronic infections (e.g.Tuberculosis)
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Pakistan1 site
Pakistan Institute of Medical Sciences
Islamabad, Islamabad, 44000
About this study
Duloxetine is FDA approved as pharmacological treatment for Fibromyalgia. The use of SSRIs has been endorsed by the 2013 Canadian guidelines. The data available for Escitalopram as a treatment modality for Fibromyalgia is limited, however small trials have demonstrated its efficacy. No head to head comparisons between escitalopram and duloxetine have been undertaken. We aim to conduct a single blind, randomized control trial to assess the comparative efficacy of duloxetine vs escitalopram in drug naive patients with newly diagnosed Fibromyalgia.
Read the detailed description
180 drug naive patients with newly diagnosed fibromyalga according to the modified ACR 2016 criteria shall be enrolled by consecutive sampling after taking written informed consent. Baseline severity of fibromyalgia shall be assessed via the Revised Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire (FIQ-R). They shall be randomized via cluster randomization into two groups. The first group shall receive Duloxetine 30mg, will be increased to 60mg after one week. The second group shall receive Escitalopram 10mg to be increased to 20mg after one week. Patients shall be followed at 0,2,4,8 and 12 weeks. At each visit, any subjective change in symptoms shall be noted and the FIQ-R shall be re administered. At the end of the trial, the overall change in the FIQ-R from baseline shall be assessed and the difference between both groups will be analyzed.
- Conditions
- Fibromyalgia
- Being tested
- Duloxetine, Escitalopram
- Keywords
- Fibromyalgia treatment, Duloxetine, Escitalopram
- Medical subject headings
- Fibromyalgia
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
DuloxetineDrug
Also called DUPREX
Duloxetine 30mg PO once daily for 1 week followed by an increase to 60mg PO once daily
EscitalopramDrug
Also called EXAPRO
Escitalopram 10mg PO once daily for 1 week followed by an increase to 20mg PO once daily
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Duloxetine Group | Active comparator | Duloxetine 30mg once daily to be started for 1 week. Dose will then be titrated to 60mg once daily and the patients followed for a total of 12 weeks. Receives: Drug: Duloxetine |
| Escitalopram Group | Experimental | Escitalopram 10mg once daily to be started for 1 week. Dose will then be titrated to 20mg once daily and the patients followed for a total of 12 weeks. Receives: Drug: Escitalopram |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Reduction in FIQ-R (Revised Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire) from baseline
Percentage decrease in FIQ-R from baseline
Measured: 4,8 and 12 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted3 Apr 2018
- Study start9 Apr 2018
- Primary completion26 Feb 2020
- Study completion26 Feb 2020
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (3)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for FibromyalgiaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2/3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- Randomized Control Trial
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Participant
- Enrolment
- 200 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Shaheed Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto Medical University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, DR. MOHAMMAD ALI ARIF, Shaheed Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto Medical University
- Investigators
- Mohammad A Arif, MRCP, FRCP, Principal investigator, Shaheed Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto Medical University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03487211
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- ShaheedZABMU
- Acronym
- CORTEX
- Status last verified
- Feb 2020
- First submitted
- 27 Mar 2018
- Last updated
- 27 Feb 2020
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Bennett RM, Bushmakin AG, Cappelleri JC, Zlateva G, Sadosky AB. Minimal clinically important difference in the fibromyalgia impact questionnaire. J Rheumatol. 2009 Jun;36(6):1304-11. doi: 10.3899/jrheum.081090. Epub 2009 Apr 15.
PubMed 19369473Wright CL, Mist SD, Ross RL, Jones KD. Duloxetine for the treatment of fibromyalgia. Expert Rev Clin Immunol. 2010 Sep;6(5):745-56. doi: 10.1586/eci.10.64.
PubMed 20828282Smith HS, Bracken D, Smith JM. Pharmacotherapy for fibromyalgia. Front Pharmacol. 2011 Mar 31;2:17. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2011.00017. eCollection 2011.
PubMed 21772818
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 27 Feb 2020. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Comparative Efficacy of Duloxetine vs Escitalopram in Patients With Fibromyalgia
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03487211
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CORTEX / ShaheedZABMU
- Conditions
- Fibromyalgia
- Keywords
- Fibromyalgia treatment, Duloxetine, Escitalopram
- Phase
- Phase 2/3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 200 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Shaheed Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto Medical UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 9 Apr 2018 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 26 Feb 2020 (actual)
- Study completion
- 26 Feb 2020 (actual)
- First posted
- 3 Apr 2018 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Duloxetine is FDA approved as pharmacological treatment for Fibromyalgia. The use of SSRIs has been endorsed by the 2013 Canadian guidelines. The data available for Escitalopram as a treatment modality for Fibromyalgia is limited, however small trials have demonstrated its efficacy. No head to head comparisons between escitalopram and duloxetine have been undertaken. We aim to conduct a single blind, randomized control trial to assess the comparative efficacy of duloxetine vs escitalopram in drug naive patients with newly diagnosed Fibromyalgia.
Detailed description
180 drug naive patients with newly diagnosed fibromyalga according to the modified ACR 2016 criteria shall be enrolled by consecutive sampling after taking written informed consent. Baseline severity of fibromyalgia shall be assessed via the Revised Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire (FIQ-R). They shall be randomized via cluster randomization into two groups. The first group shall receive Duloxetine 30mg, will be increased to 60mg after one week. The second group shall receive Escitalopram 10mg to be increased to 20mg after one week. Patients shall be followed at 0,2,4,8 and 12 weeks. At each visit, any subjective change in symptoms shall be noted and the FIQ-R shall be re administered. At the end of the trial, the overall change in the FIQ-R from baseline shall be assessed and the difference between both groups will be analyzed.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (participant)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- Randomized Control Trial
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Duloxetine Group | Active comparator | Drug: DuloxetineDuloxetine 30mg once daily to be started for 1 week. Dose will then be titrated to 60mg once daily and the patients followed for a total of 12 weeks. |
| Escitalopram Group | Experimental | Drug: EscitalopramEscitalopram 10mg once daily to be started for 1 week. Dose will then be titrated to 20mg once daily and the patients followed for a total of 12 weeks. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 70 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (2 listed)
- Drug Naive patients
- Newly diagnosed with FIbromyalgia according to Modified ACR 2016 criteria
Key exclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Concomitant depression/bipolar disorder or any other documented psychiatric illness
- Autoimmune disorders (SLE, RA)
- Peripheral Neuropathic pain due to any cause
- Uncontrolled hypertension
- Impaired renal or hepatic functions (on Lab assay)
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| DuloxetineAlso: DUPREXDuloxetine 30mg PO once daily for 1 week followed by an increase to 60mg PO once daily | Drug | Duloxetine Group |
| EscitalopramAlso: EXAPROEscitalopram 10mg PO once daily for 1 week followed by an increase to 20mg PO once daily | Drug | Escitalopram Group |
Primary outcome
Reduction in FIQ-R (Revised Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire) from baseline
Time frame: 4,8 and 12 weeks
Percentage decrease in FIQ-R from baseline
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 27 Feb 2020.
- Results publication: PubMed 19369473Bennett RM, Bushmakin AG, Cappelleri JC, Zlateva G, Sadosky AB. Minimal clinically important difference in the fibromyalgia impact questionnaire. J Rheumatol. 2009 Jun;36(6):1304-11. doi: 10.3899/jrheum.081090. Epub 2009 Apr 15.
- Results publication: PubMed 20828282Wright CL, Mist SD, Ross RL, Jones KD. Duloxetine for the treatment of fibromyalgia. Expert Rev Clin Immunol. 2010 Sep;6(5):745-56. doi: 10.1586/eci.10.64.
- Results publication: PubMed 21772818Smith HS, Bracken D, Smith JM. Pharmacotherapy for fibromyalgia. Front Pharmacol. 2011 Mar 31;2:17. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2011.00017. eCollection 2011.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Mohammad A Arif, MRCP, FRCP principal investigator
Shaheed Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto Medical University
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2/3 study testing Duloxetine and Escitalopram in people with Fibromyalgia, run by Shaheed Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto Medical University at 1 site in Pakistan.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 Feb 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Pakistan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this combined phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Reduction in FIQ-R (Revised Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire) from baseline (time frame: 4,8 and 12 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03487211, which also lists 3 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 Feb 2020.