Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer MetastaticPhase 3DICIPLENCT03469960
Double Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors in PD-L1-positive Stage IV Non-small Lung CancEr
A Phase 3 study testing Ipilimumab and Nivolumab in people with Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Metastatic, run by Intergroupe Francophone de Cancerologie Thoracique at 47 sites in France.
Trial summary
Non Small Cell lung cancer (NSCLC) remains the first cause of death by cancer in the World. For the patients presenting a NSCLC stage IV, the median of survival is about 15 months today. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Metastatic
- What is being tested?
- Ipilimumab and Nivolumab
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 265 participants
- Where
- 47 sitesFrance
- Study dates
- 2 May 2018to 15 Oct 2025
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Signed Written Informed Consent:
- Subjects must have signed and dated an IRB/IEC approved written informed consent form in accordance with regulatory and institutional guidelines. This must be obtained before the performance of any protocol related procedures that are not part of normal subject care.
- Subjects must be willing and able to comply with scheduled visits, treatment schedule, and laboratory testing.
- Histologically-proven NSCLC (squamous or non-squamous)
- Stage IV (M1, including M1a pleural involvement) disease (8th classification TNM, UICC 2015)
- ECOG PS < 1
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- Weight loss< 10% in previous 3 months
- No prior systemic anticancer therapy (including EGFR or ALK inhibitors) given as primary therapy for advanced or metastatic disease.
- Age≥ 18 years, <75 years
- Life expectancy > 3 months
- Measurable tumor disease by CT or MRI per RECIST 1.1 criteria
- Available tumor samples for centralized PD-L1 immunohistochemistry analysis
- PD-L1 tumor content ≥ 1% and < 50% tumor cells as assessed locally by the investigator center
- Adequate biological functions:
- Creatinine Clearance ≥ 50 mL/min (Cockcroft or MDRD or CKD-epi); neutrophiles ≥ 1500/mm3 ; platelets ≥100 000/mm3 ; Hemoglobin ≥ 9g/dL ; hepatic enzymes < 3x ULN, total bilirubin ≤ 1,5 x ULN except for patients with proved, Gilbert syndrome (≤ 5 x ULN) or patients with hepatic metastases (≤ 3,0 mg/dL)
- Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) and sexually active should use an efficacious contraception method within the 28 days preceding the first dose and during the 6 months following the last dose of treatment. Women must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test (minimum sensitivity 25 IU/L or equivalent units of HCG) within 24 hours prior to the start of study drug.
- For Male subjects who are sexually active with WOCBP, an efficacious contraception method should be used during the treatment and during the 7 months following the last dose.
- Investigators shall counsel WOCBP and male subjects who are sexually active with WOCBP on the importance of pregnancy prevention and the implications of an unexpected pregnancy. Investigators shall advise WOCBP and male subjects who are sexually active with WOCBP on the use of highly effective methods of contraception. Highly effective methods of contraception have a failure rate of < 1% when used consistently and correctly. At a minimum, subjects must agree to the use of two methods of contraception, with one method being highly effective and the other method being either highly effective or less effective.
- Patient inclusion validated by a multidisciplinary meeting.
Who cannot join
- Small cell lung cancer or tumors with mixt histology including a SCLC component
- Known EGFR activating tumor mutation (deletion LREA in exon 19, L858R ou L861X mutations in exon 21, G719A/S mutation in exon 18) or HER exon 20 insertion (either tissue or plasma cfDNA mutation).
- Known ALK or ROS1 gene rearrangement as assessed by immunohistochemistry, FISH or NGS sequencing
- Previous or active cancer within the previous 5 years (except for treated carcinoma in situ of the cervix or basal cell skin cancer). Patients with a prostate adenocarcinoma history within the previous 5 years could be included in case of localized prostate cancer, with good prognostic factors according to d'Amico classification (≤ T2a and Score de Gleason ≤ 6 and PSA (ng/ml) ≤ 10), provided they were treated in a curative way (surgery or radiotherapy, without any chemotherapy)
- Superior vena cava (SVC) syndrome persisting after SVC stenting
- Thoracic radiotherapy needed at initiation of tumor treatment, except bone palliative radiotherapy on a painful or compressive metastasis, respecting 4 weeks delay between the end of radiotherapy and the beginning of induction immunotherapy treatment
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- Symptomatic untreated brain metastasis (without previous whole brain radiotherapy or stereotactic ablative brain radiotherapy or without surgical resection). At least 4 weeks delay between the end of radiotherapy and the beginning of induction immunotherapy treatment should be respected. Asymptomatic brain metastasis, not needing corticosteroids greater than 10 mg prednisone equivalent daily or mannitol infusions, with no evolution on brain MRI or CT-scan within the previous month are allowed.
- History of previous primary immunodeficiency, organ transplantation needing an immunosuppressive treatment, any immunosuppressive drug within 28 days before randomization date, or history of severe toxicity (grade 3/4) by immune mechanism linked to another immunotherapy treatment.
- Systemic treatment with corticosteroids with greater dose than 10 mg prednisone equivalent daily, within 14 days before initiation of the immunotherapy induction. Inhaled, nasal or topic corticosteroids are allowed.
- History of active autoimmune disease including rheumatoid polyarthritis, Lupus, Wegener disease. Patients with type I diabetes, or hypothyroidism, or immune cutaneous disease (vitiligo, psoriasis, alopecia) not needing any immunosuppressive systemic treatment, are allowed to be included.
- Active inflammatory intestinal disease (diverticulosis, Crohn disease, Hemorrhagic recto-colitis, coeliac disease) or any serious chronic intestinal disease with uncontrolled diarrhea
- Active uncontrolled infection including tuberculosis, known acute viral hepatitis B and C according to serological tests. Patients with serological sequelae of cured viral hepatitis are allowed to be included.
- HIV known infection
- Living attenuated vaccine received within the 30 previous days
- Previous treatment with anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1 or Anti-CTLA4 antibody
- Previous treatment with chemotherapy
- General serious condition such as congestive uncontrolled cardiac failure, uncontrolled cardiac arrythmia, uncontrolled ischemic cardiac disease (unstable angina or history of myocardial infarction in the previous 6 months), history or stroke within the 6 previous months
- Pre-existing lung interstitial disease as assessed by the diagnosis CT-scan.
Trial locations and contacts
47 sites in 1 country.
47 sites in 1 country
France47 sites
Amiens - CHU
Amiens
Angers - CHU
Angers, 49000
Annecy - CH
Annecy, 74374
Argenteuil -CH
Argenteuil, 95100
Avignon - CH
Avignon
Bordeaux - Polyclinique Nord
Bordeaux
Boulogne - Ambroise Paré
Boulogne-Billancourt
Caen - CHU Côte de Nacre
Caen, 14000
Cahors - CH
Cahors, 46000
CH de Pontoise
Cergy-Pontoise
CH Chambery
Chambéry
CH de Chauny
Chauny
CH
Cholet
Clamart - Hôpital Percy
Clamart, 92140
Clermont Ferrand - CHU
Clermont-Ferrand, 63000
Colmar - CH
Colmar, 68000
Dijon - CAC
Dijon, 21000
CHRU Grenoble
Grenoble
La Roche Sur Yon - CH
La Roche-sur-Yon, 85925
Centre Hospitalier - Pneumologie
Le Mans, 72000
CHRU de Lille
Lille
CHU de Limoges
Limoges
CH Lyon Sud - Pneumologie
Lyon
Institut Paoli Calmette
Marseille
Marseille - Hôpital Européen
Marseille
Mont de Marsan - CH
Mont-de-Marsan, 40000
Mulhouse - CH
Mulhouse, 68000
Nantes - Centre René Gauducheau
Nantes, 44805
Centre Antoine Lacassagne
Nice
CHU Nîmes
Nîmes
Orléans - CH
Orléans, 45000
AP-HP Hopital Tenon - Pneumologie
Paris, 75020
AP-HP Hôpital Bichat
Paris
GH Paris Saint-Joseph
Paris
Hôpital Saint Louis APHP
Paris
Paris - Institut Curie
Paris
Rouen - CHU
Rouen, 76000
Centre René Huguenin
Saint-Cloud
HIA Begin
Saint-Mandé
ICL Lucien Neuwirth
Saint-Priest-en-Jarez
Saint Quentin - CH
Saint-Quentin, 02100
Suresnes - Hopital Foch
Suresnes, 92151
Toulon - CHI
Toulon, 83000
CHU Toulouse
Toulouse
CHRU de Tours
Tours
Versailles - CH
Versailles, 78157
CH de Villefranche - Pneumologie
Villefranche
About this study
Official title: A Randomized Phase 3 Trial Comparing Continuation Nivolumab-Ipilimumab Doublet Immunotherapy Until Progression Versus Observation in Treatment-naive Patients With PDL1-positive Stage IV Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) After Nivolumab-Ipilimumab Induction Treatment
Non Small Cell lung cancer (NSCLC) remains the first cause of death by cancer in the World. For the patients presenting a NSCLC stage IV, the median of survival is about 15 months today. The chemotherapy with platinum is the standard treatment for these patients but immunotherapy showed these efficacy in 1st line for patients PD-L1 positive. On the other hand, the duration of treatment by immunotherapy is not clear. Indeed, prolonged responses and long survivals have been described in patients having interrupted the treatment. In the melanoma, a treatment of 6 months of ipilimumab demonstrated its efficacy. The objective of the study is to demonstrate that a treatment of 6 months followed by an observation (stop and go) is not less effective than a treatment given until progression or toxicity. This strategy would allow to decrease the accumulated toxicities, to improve the quality of life of the patients and to decrease the costs.
- Conditions
- Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Metastatic
- Being tested
- Ipilimumab, Nivolumab
- Keywords
- IFCT, DICIPLE, NSCLC
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
IpilimumabDrug
Ipilimumab 1 mg/kg every 6 weeks
NivolumabDrug
Nivolumab 3 mg/kg every 2 weeks
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Arm A : standard treatment | Active comparator | 6 months of treatment by nivolumab + ipilimumab then nivolumab + ipilimumab then in case of progression platinum-based doublet recommended Receives: Drug: Ipilimumab; Drug: Nivolumab |
| Arm B : experimental arm | Experimental | 6 months of treatment by nivolumab + ipilimumab then observation the in case of progression nivolumab + ipilimumab then in case of progression platinum-based doublet recommended Receives: Drug: Ipilimumab; Drug: Nivolumab |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Progression Free Survival (PFS1)
Time between the date of randomization and the first date of documented progression, as determined by BICR (Blinded Independent Central Review), or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first.
Measured: 24 months after randomization of the last subject
Secondary outcomes (9)
Progression Free Survival (PFS2)
Time between the start date of the second line and the second date of documented progression, as determined by BICR, or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first.
Measured: 24 months after randomization of the last subject
Quality of life (QoL)
Time until definitive deterioration (TUDD) from the randomization time in the experimental arm B.
Measured: 24 months after randomization of the last subject
Overall survival (OS)
Measured: 6, 12 and 18 months after randomization
Biological correlative exploratory studies (PD-L1)
PD-L1-stained % of tumor cells will be associated to the rate of disease control patients at 6 months, PFS1, PFS2 and OS
Measured: 6 months
Biological correlative exploratory studies (PD-L1 H score)
PD-L1 H-score will be associated to the rate of disease control patients at 6 months, PFS1, PFS2 and OS
Measured: 6 months
Biological correlative exploratory studies (CD3/CD8)
CD3/CD8 tumor infiltration will be associated to the rate of disease control patients at 6 months, PFS1, PFS2 and OS
Measured: 6 months
Biological correlative exploratory studies (neutrophil)
neutrophil tumor infiltration will be associated to the rate of disease control patients at 6 months, PFS1, PFS2 and OS
Measured: 6 months
Biological correlative exploratory studies (cytokines)
plasma concentration of different cytokines at baseline or at the randomization point, will be associated to the rate of disease control patients at 6 months, PFS1, PFS2 and OS
Measured: 6 months
Biological correlative exploratory studies (chemokines)
plasma concentration of different chemokines at baseline or at the randomization point, will be associated to the rate of disease control patients at 6 months, PFS1, PFS2 and OS
Measured: 6 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted19 Mar 2018
- Study start2 May 2018
- Primary completion8 Nov 2023
- Study completion15 Oct 2025
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer MetastaticStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 265 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Intergroupe Francophone de Cancerologie Thoracique
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03469960
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- IFCT-1701
- Other IDs
- 2017-002540-33, 2017
- Acronym
- DICIPLE
- Status last verified
- Nov 2025
- First submitted
- 16 Feb 2018
- Last updated
- 18 Nov 2025
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: The individual participant data underlying the results reported in this article, as well as the study protocol and statistical analysis plan, will be made available after deidentification immediately following publication and for three years. Researchers who provide a methodologically sound proposal for any purpose may direct proposals to contact@ifct.fr. To gain access, data requestors will need to sign a data access agreement that requires approval by the French Cooperative Thoracic Intergroup.
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 18 Nov 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Randomized Phase 3 Trial Comparing Continuation Nivolumab-Ipilimumab Doublet Immunotherapy Until Progression Versus Observation in Treatment-naive Patients With PDL1-positive Stage IV Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) After Nivolumab-Ipilimumab Induction Treatment
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03469960
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- DICIPLE / IFCT-1701
- Conditions
- Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Metastatic
- Keywords
- IFCT, DICIPLE, NSCLC
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 265 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Intergroupe Francophone de Cancerologie ThoraciqueUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 2 May 2018 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 8 Nov 2023 (actual)
- Study completion
- 15 Oct 2025 (actual)
- First posted
- 19 Mar 2018 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Non Small Cell lung cancer (NSCLC) remains the first cause of death by cancer in the World. For the patients presenting a NSCLC stage IV, the median of survival is about 15 months today. The chemotherapy with platinum is the standard treatment for these patients but immunotherapy showed these efficacy in 1st line for patients PD-L1 positive. On the other hand, the duration of treatment by immunotherapy is not clear. Indeed, prolonged responses and long survivals have been described in patients having interrupted the treatment. In the melanoma, a treatment of 6 months of ipilimumab demonstrated its efficacy. The objective of the study is to demonstrate that a treatment of 6 months followed by an observation (stop and go) is not less effective than a treatment given until progression or toxicity. This strategy would allow to decrease the accumulated toxicities, to improve the quality of life of the patients and to decrease the costs.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Arm A : standard treatment | Active comparator | Drug: Ipilimumab, Drug: Nivolumab6 months of treatment by nivolumab + ipilimumab then nivolumab + ipilimumab then in case of progression platinum-based doublet recommended |
| Arm B : experimental arm | Experimental | Drug: Ipilimumab, Drug: Nivolumab6 months of treatment by nivolumab + ipilimumab then observation the in case of progression nivolumab + ipilimumab then in case of progression platinum-based doublet recommended |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (19 listed)
- Signed Written Informed Consent:
- Subjects must have signed and dated an IRB/IEC approved written informed consent form in accordance with regulatory and institutional guidelines. This must be obtained before the performance of any protocol related procedures that are not part of normal subject care.
- Subjects must be willing and able to comply with scheduled visits, treatment schedule, and laboratory testing.
- Histologically-proven NSCLC (squamous or non-squamous)
- Stage IV (M1, including M1a pleural involvement) disease (8th classification TNM, UICC 2015)
Key exclusion criteria (18 listed)
- Small cell lung cancer or tumors with mixt histology including a SCLC component
- Known EGFR activating tumor mutation (deletion LREA in exon 19, L858R ou L861X mutations in exon 21, G719A/S mutation in exon 18) or HER exon 20 insertion (either tissue or plasma cfDNA mutation).
- Known ALK or ROS1 gene rearrangement as assessed by immunohistochemistry, FISH or NGS sequencing
- Previous or active cancer within the previous 5 years (except for treated carcinoma in situ of the cervix or basal cell skin cancer). Patients with a prostate adenocarcinoma history within the previous 5 years could be included in case of localized prostate cancer, with good prognostic factors according to d'Amico classification (≤ T2a and Score de Gleason ≤ 6 and PSA (ng/ml) ≤ 10), provided they were treated in a curative way (surgery or radiotherapy, without any chemotherapy)
- Superior vena cava (SVC) syndrome persisting after SVC stenting
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| IpilimumabIpilimumab 1 mg/kg every 6 weeks | Drug | Arm A : standard treatment, Arm B : experimental arm |
| NivolumabNivolumab 3 mg/kg every 2 weeks | Drug | Arm A : standard treatment, Arm B : experimental arm |
Primary outcome
Progression Free Survival (PFS1)
Time frame: 24 months after randomization of the last subject
Time between the date of randomization and the first date of documented progression, as determined by BICR (Blinded Independent Central Review), or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first.
9 secondary outcomes
Progression Free Survival (PFS2)
Time frame: 24 months after randomization of the last subject
Quality of life (QoL)
Time frame: 24 months after randomization of the last subject
Overall survival (OS)
Time frame: 6, 12 and 18 months after randomization
Biological correlative exploratory studies (PD-L1)
Time frame: 6 months
Biological correlative exploratory studies (PD-L1 H score)
Time frame: 6 months
Biological correlative exploratory studies (CD3/CD8)
Time frame: 6 months
Biological correlative exploratory studies (neutrophil)
Time frame: 6 months
Biological correlative exploratory studies (cytokines)
Time frame: 6 months
Biological correlative exploratory studies (chemokines)
Time frame: 6 months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 18 Nov 2025.
- IFCT websiteLink provided by the sponsor.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. The individual participant data underlying the results reported in this article, as well as the study protocol and statistical analysis plan, will be made available after deidentification immediately following publication and for three years. Researchers who provide a methodologically sound proposal for any purpose may direct proposals to contact@ifct.fr. To gain access, data requestors will need to sign a data access agreement that requires approval by the French Cooperative Thoracic Intergroup.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
47 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Ipilimumab and Nivolumab in people with Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Metastatic, run by Intergroupe Francophone de Cancerologie Thoracique at 47 sites in France.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 19 inclusion and 18 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Nov 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 47 sites in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Progression Free Survival (PFS1) (time frame: 24 months after randomization of the last subject). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Nov 2025.