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Respiratory Syncytial Virus Lower Respiratory Tract InfectionPhase 2NCT03468829

Efficacy and Safety of ALX-0171 in Adult Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant (HSCT) Recipients Who Present With Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) Infection

A Phase 2 study testing ALX-0171 Dose 1 and ALX-0171 Dose 2 in people with Respiratory Syncytial Virus Lower Respiratory Tract Infection, run by Ablynx, a Sanofi company at 5 sites in 3 countries.

Withdrawn

Withdrawn. The study stopped before anyone enrolled.

Official record
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Trial summary

The primary objective of the study is to evaluate the antiviral effect and safety of inhaled ALX-0171 in adults diagnosed with respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) respiratory tract infection after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 75 years
What is being tested?
ALX-0171 Dose 1 and ALX-0171 Dose 2
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
0 participants
Where
5 sitesin 3 countries
Study dates
Feb 2019to May 2020
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Subject has received an HSCT using any conditioning regimen and for any underlying etiology (i.e., subject has received an autologous or allogeneic HSCT)
  • Subject is clinically diagnosed with RSV infection with new onset or acute worsening
  • Symptoms likely related to RSV infection have appeared within 5 days of screening and their severity requires initial or maintained hospitalization.
  • Documented RSV infection in the upper respiratory tract (URT)
  • Subject has:
  • Diagnosis of RSV lower respiratory tract (LRT) disease or
  • Diagnosis of RSV URT disease with high risk of progression to lower respiratory tract infection (LRTI)
  • Others as defined in the protocol

Who cannot join

  • Subject has clinically significant bacteremia or fungemia within 7 days of screening
  • Subject has clinically significant bacterial, fungal or viral pneumonia
  • Subject presents evidence of shock requiring intensive care unit (ICU) monitoring and/or vasopressor treatment
  • Subject requires or is expected to require invasive mechanical ventilation or intensive non-invasive respiratory support. Standard oxygen supplementation up to 6 L/minute is permitted provided it can be interrupted for the duration of study drug administration.
  • Others as defined in the protocol

Trial locations and contacts

5 sites in 3 countries.

5 sites in 3 countries

Australia2 sites
  • Investigator site

    Darlinghurst

  • Investigator site

    Westmead

Other trials in Australia

Spain2 sites
  • Investigator site 1

    Valencia

  • Investigator site 2

    Valencia

Other trials in Spain

Belgium1 site
  • Investigator site

    Leuven

Other trials in Belgium

About this study

Official title: A Randomized, Double-blind, Multicenter Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of ALX 0171 Versus Placebo, in Addition to Standard of Care, in Adults Who Have Undergone Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation and Present With a Respiratory Syncytial Virus Respiratory Tract Infection

The primary objective of the study is to evaluate the antiviral effect and safety of inhaled ALX-0171 in adults diagnosed with respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) respiratory tract infection after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT).

The secondary objective is to assess the clinical activity, pharmacokinetics (PK), virology, and immunogenicity of inhaled ALX 0171 in adults diagnosed with RSV respiratory tract infection after HSCT.

Being tested
ALX-0171 Dose 1, ALX-0171 Dose 2, Placebo

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • ALX-0171 Dose 1Biological

    Oral inhalation of ALX-0171 Dose 1 once daily for a maximum of 14 days

  • ALX-0171 Dose 2Biological

    Oral inhalation of ALX-0171 Dose 2 once daily for a maximum of 14 days

  • PlaceboBiological

    Oral inhalation of Placebo once daily for a maximum of 14 days

Study groups in NCT03468829
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
ALX-0171 Dose 1ExperimentalNot described
Receives: Biological: ALX-0171 Dose 1
ALX-0171 Dose 2ExperimentalNot described
Receives: Biological: ALX-0171 Dose 2
PlaceboPlacebo comparatorNot described
Receives: Biological: Placebo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Time-weighted average change from baseline in log10 RSV nasal viral load

    Measured: From Day 1 to Day 7

Secondary outcomes (7)
  1. Safety as measured by the incidence of treatment-emergent (serious) adverse events

    Measured: From Screening to Day 42

  2. Nasal RSV load parameter: time to undetectable shedding

    Measured: From Day 1 to Day 42

  3. Clinical stabilization (defined as respiratory rate <25/minute and stable oxygen saturation >92% on room air for at least 12 hours)

    Measured: From Day 1 to Day 42

  4. Number of days without oxygen or with oxygen supplementation

    Measured: From Day 1 to Day 42

  5. Progression to lower respiratory tract (LRT) disease in subjects presenting with upper respiratory tract infection (URTI) at baseline

    Measured: From Day 1 to Day 42

  6. Concentration of ALX-0171 in serum

    Measurement of ALX-0171 serum concentration at different time points from baseline until Day 14.

    Measured: Day 1 to Day 14

  7. Immunogenicity as measured by the concentration of anti-ALX 0171 antibodies in serum

    Measured: From Day 1 to Day 42

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted19 Mar 2018
  2. Study startFeb 2019 (estimated)
  3. Primary completionMay 2020 (estimated)
  4. Study completionMay 2020 (estimated)

Why it stopped: ALX-0171 development program was stopped

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
0 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03468829
Sponsor's protocol ID
ALX0171-C204
Other IDs
2017-003356-23, 2017
Status last verified
Mar 2019
First submitted
7 Mar 2018
Last updated
11 Mar 2019
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing ALX-0171 Dose 1 and ALX-0171 Dose 2 in people with Respiratory Syncytial Virus Lower Respiratory Tract Infection, run by Ablynx, a Sanofi company at 5 sites in 3 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: withdrawn, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 Mar 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 5 sites in Australia, Spain, Belgium. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Time-weighted average change from baseline in log10 RSV nasal viral load (time frame: From Day 1 to Day 7). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 Mar 2019; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 8 Nov 2026.

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