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Pressure UlcerNCT03463434

AFT/CLP-LAL RCT Stage 3 or 4 Pressure Injuries

A study testing Air Fluidized Therapy and Continuous Low Pressure-LAL in people with Pressure Ulcer, run by Hill-Rom at 2 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Patients who have at least one stage 3 or 4 PI and are admitted to a participating treating facility will be candidates for study enrollment. Patients must provide written informed consent. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 85 years
Conditions the study is for
Pressure Ulcer
What is being tested?
Air Fluidized Therapy and Continuous Low Pressure-LAL
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
5 participants
Where
2 sitesUnited States
Study dates
10 May 2018to 14 Aug 2019
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 85 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patient's treatment goals are curative or maintaining, and not palliative in nature.
  • Patient is compliant with standard clinical care for their admitted condition.
  • Patient's age is between 18 and 85 years
  • Patient is expected to have at least a 3-4-week length of stay (from date of assessment) in the treating LTACH
  • Patient must have at least one stage 3 or 4 PI located on the weight bearing aspect of the patient's truncal /pelvic region
  • Patients or their legal authorized representative must be willing and able to provide written informed consent.

Who cannot join

  • Patient has an unstable spinal cord injury
  • Patient weighs less than 70 lbs or more than 350 lbs.
  • The primary study PI site has had previous flaps or grafts with significant associated scarring which is clinically thought to impede wound contracture.
  • Patients with PIs where bone exposure is > 2 cm2 in area.
  • Patients with active osteomyelitis (via clinical assessment) or patients who have been diagnosed with osteomyelitis and have not yet completed a 6-8-week course of antibiotics
  • The primary study PI is located over the trochanteric head of the femur.
  • Patients that are currently taking or have taken in the last 6 weeks chemotherapy which is known to be cyto-toxic, or anti-angiogenic
  • Patients currently require immune modulating drugs (Humira (alalimumab), Orencia (abatacept), etc.)

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

United States2 sites
  • Noland Health Anniston

    Anniston, Alabama, 36207

  • Noland Health

    Birmingham, Alabama, 35242

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Randomized Controlled Pilot Study Comparing Air Fluidized Therapy (AFT) to a Continuous Low Pressure (CLP) Low Air Loss (LAL) Support Surface in the Treatment of Stage 3 or 4 Pressure Injuries

Patients who have at least one stage 3 or 4 PI and are admitted to a participating treating facility will be candidates for study enrollment. Patients must provide written informed consent. Standard care for their admitted condition will be provided for the patients except for support surface selection, laboratory blood tests, PI measurement(s) by the 3-D camera measurement tool, and added pain and patient satisfaction assessments. Clinical assessments will be recorded weekly as described below. Patients will be followed until discharge from the LTACH or until 1) they require a different mattress for their admitted condition; or 2) reach a maximum of 12 weeks in the LTACH. At study discontinuation, a clinical general assessment of the quality of improvement of the PIs will be recorded.

Read the detailed description

Patients admitted to the LTACH with at least one stage 3 or 4 PI will be evaluated for possible inclusion/exclusion criteria. Patients will be approached by the investigator, or their designee to acquire patient informed consent. If provided, patients will be randomized to their designated support surface, the bed will be ordered and patients will begin the study with a baseline study visit (week 0) that will include:

  • Date and time of study bed placement
  • A brief medical history, that includes current diagnoses, assessment of co-morbidities, an assessment of neurologic status, nutritional status, level of mobility, history of current PI's, documentation of treatments that have been applied to PI(s) prior to study entry
  • Braden PU risk assessment (overall and subscores)
  • Assessment of pain associated with the PI using a pain numeric rating scale (NRS), where patients rate their current pain intensity from 0 ("no pain") to 10 ("worst possible pain") [21]
  • Blood for CBC, Albumin, Pre-Albumin, CRP will be collected.
  • PI assessments: all PI's located on the lower truncal region of the patient's body will be assessed both subjectively by the treating clinicians for clinical signs of infection, as well as by a 3D wound assessment tool.
  • Overall health status assessment

Subsequent weekly study visits will continue for a maximum of 12 weeks. The interim study visit documentation will include:

  • Overall health status assessment of health (whether the patient's health is improving, maintaining, or worsening)
  • Skin assessment to document any new PI's that may have developed,
  • Braden PU risk assessment (overall and subscores)
  • 3D Wound assessments of all lower truncal PI's,
  • Clinical Assessment of signs and symptoms of wound infection
  • Confirmation of support surface type,
  • Documentation of adverse device effects, device-related complaints (within 24 hours of effect/complaint).

Clinical Resource Utilization Data: documentation of the following data will aim to achieve estimated clinical resources associated with caring for PIs:

  • Documentation of dressing supplies,
  • Debridement method, duration and frequency
  • Type of antibiotics dosage, frequency, and duration
  • Other pharmacologic agents used for wounds with dosage, frequency, and duration
  • Assessment of pain
  • Rental bed cost estimates
  • Documentation of professional healthcare visits and/or types of healthcare services in the preceding week.
  • Documentation of acute care hospitalizations
  • An estimate of LTACH staff time devoted to wound care per day for that study week.

At study discharge, which may occur at the time of study PI healing, LTACH discharge, or upon stepdown from the randomized study surface) or for other reasons, a final study visit will be completed that includes:

  • Date and time of study bed removal
  • Overall health status assessment,
  • Skin assessment to document any new PI's that may have developed,
  • Braden PU risk assessment (includes subscores),
  • 3D wound assessments of all truncal PI's,
  • Clinical assessment of signs and symptoms of wound infection
  • Confirmation of bed support surface type
  • Documentation of adverse device effects, device related complaints (within 24 hours of effect/complaint).
  • Clinical Resource Utilization Data:
  • documentation of dressing supplies,
  • debridement method, duration and frequency
  • type of antibiotics, dosage, frequency, and duration
  • other pharmacologic agents used for wounds with dosage, frequency, and duration,
  • rental bed cost estimates
  • documentation of professional healthcare visits and/or types of healthcare services in the preceding week.
  • documentation of acute care hospitalizations
  • an estimate of LTACH staff time devoted to wound care per day for that study week.
  • Assessment of pain
  • A patient bed satisfaction assessment will be completed if the patient is able to communicate
  • Blood for CBC, Albumin, Pre-Albumin, CRP will be collected
Conditions
Pressure Ulcer
Being tested
Air Fluidized Therapy, Continuous Low Pressure-LAL
Keywords
pressure ulcer treatment, wound healing
Medical subject headings
Pressure Ulcer

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Air Fluidized TherapyDevice

    AFT bed used for pressure injury treatment

  • Continuous Low Pressure-LALDevice

    Continuous Low Pressure/Low Air Loss Mattress for Pressure injury treatment

Study groups in NCT03463434
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Air Fluidized TherapyExperimentalPatients will be placed on the Envella AFT bed
Receives: Device: Air Fluidized Therapy
Continuous Low Pressure-LALActive comparatorPatients will receive a Continuous low pressure mattress with low air loss
Receives: Device: Continuous Low Pressure-LAL

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Pressure ulcer healing

    Volume (mm3)

    Measured: up to 12 weeks

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. New Pressure Ulcers

    new pressure ulcers

    Measured: up to 12 weeks

  2. Length of stay

    Length of stay in the Long-term Acute Care Hospital

    Measured: up to a year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted13 Mar 2018
  2. Study start10 May 2018
  3. Primary completion14 Aug 2019
  4. Study completion14 Aug 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
This multi-center, randomized, open-label, two treatment, parallel group study is designed to obtain comparative data on the healing rates of type 3 \& 4 pressure injuries. The randomization schedule will be set up in blocks, and within a block, the randomization numbers will be assigned equally to the two treatment groups (Envella AFT, FIS bed surface types). A separate randomization schedule will be set up for each stage (3, 4 PI). The anticipated number of investigative sites is 3.
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
5 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03463434
Sponsor's protocol ID
CR-SS2017-007
Status last verified
Sep 2018
First submitted
26 Feb 2018
Last updated
15 Aug 2019
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Air Fluidized Therapy and Continuous Low Pressure-LAL in people with Pressure Ulcer, run by Hill-Rom at 2 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Aug 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Pressure ulcer healing (time frame: up to 12 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Aug 2019.

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