Mitral RegurgitationSUMMITNCT03433274
Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Effectiveness of Using the Tendyne Transcatheter Mitral Valve System for the Treatment of Symptomatic Mitral Regurgitation
A study testing Tendyne Mitral Valve System and MitraClip System in people with Mitral Regurgitation and Mitral Insufficiency, run by Abbott Medical Devices at 78 sites in 2 countries.
Trial summary
Prospective, controlled, multicenter clinical investigation with four trial cohorts: Randomized, Non-repairable, Severe Mitral Annular Calcification (MAC) and Severe Mitral Annular Calcification Continued Access Plan (MAC CAP). Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Mitral Regurgitation, Mitral Insufficiency, Mitral Valve Insufficiency
- What is being tested?
- Tendyne Mitral Valve System and MitraClip System
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 103 participants
- Where
- 78 sitesin 2 countries
- Study dates
- 15 Jun 2018to Jun 2028
- Phase
- Interventional
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Symptomatic, moderate-to-severe or severe mitral regurgitation (MR ≥ Grade III per American Society of Echocardiography criteria), or severe mitral annular calcification (MAC), where a transcatheter therapy is deemed more appropriate than open surgery by the local site heart team.
- Note: MR and MS severity must be determined by assessment of a qualifying transesophageal echocardiogram (TEE) and transthoracic echocardiogram (TTE), obtained within 120 days prior to subject consent, and must be confirmed by the Echocardiography Core Laboratory.
- Note: Patients with severe MAC must have symptomatic mitral valve disease associated with MR≥ Grade III, or severe mitral stenosis (MS), or both moderate MR and moderate MS as assessed by the Echocardiography Core Laboratory.
- NYHA Functional Classification ≥ II (if Class IV, patient must be ambulatory).
- The local site heart team determines that the subject has been adequately treated per applicable standards for coronary artery disease (e.g., revascularization), left ventricular dysfunction (e.g., cardiac resynchronization therapy) and heart failure (e.g., GDMT). The SEC must concur that the subject has been adequately treated.
- The local site heart team and the SEC concur on the intended study cohort for the subject.
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- Randomized cohort: Eligibility for this cohort is limited to subjects where the local site heart team deems the mitral valve anatomy is suitable for TEER and are within approved Mitra Clip indications, which must be confirmed by experienced Mitra Clip operators within the SEC. Subjects with primary MR must be at prohibitive surgical risk, while subjects with secondary MR must be symptomatic despite maximally-tolerated guideline-directed medical therapy and meet the Mitra Clip Indications for Use.
- Non-repairable cohort: Eligibility for this cohort is limited to subjects where the local site heart team deems the mitral valve anatomy is not suitable for TEER with Mitra Clip or does not meet Mitra Clip indications, which must be confirmed by experienced Mitra Clip operators from the SEC.
- Severe MAC cohort: Eligibility for this cohort is limited to subjects where the local site heart team deems the degree of MAC renders the subject unsuitable for mitral valve surgery.
- Severe MAC CAP cohort: Eligibility for this cohort is identical to the original Severe MAC cohort.
- Age 18 years or older at time of consent.
- Subject has been informed of the nature of the trial and agrees to its provisions, including the possibility of randomization to the Control group, complying with trial required testing, medications, and follow-up visits, and has provided written informed consent.
Who cannot join
- Mitral valvular vegetation or mass.
- Left Ventricle or Left Atrium thrombus.
- Chest condition that prevents transapical access.
- LVEF less than 25% assessed by the site based on a TTE obtained within 120 days prior to subject consent.
- Note: LVEF will be principally based on TTE and confirmed by the Echocardiography Core Laboratory.
- LVEDD > 7.0 cm assessed by the site based on a TTE obtained within 120 days prior to subject consent.
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- Note: A qualifying LVEDD must be confirmed by the Echocardiography Core Laboratory.
- Prior surgical or interventional treatment of mitral valve involving implantation of prosthetic material (e.g. valve repair or replacement, or Mitra Clip).
- Mitral pathoanatomy and LVOT anatomy deemed not suitable for Tendyne transcatheter mitral valve implantation.
- Aortic valve disease requiring surgery or transcatheter intervention.
- Tricuspid valve disease requiring surgery or transcatheter intervention.
- Severe tricuspid regurgitation or severe right ventricular dysfunction.
- Any surgical or interventional procedure within the period of 60 days prior to or planned procedure 60 days following subject registration.
- Implant or revision of CRT device within 90 days prior to intended subject registration.
- Myocardial infarction within 30 days prior to intended subject registration.
- Symptomatic, unresolved multi-vessel or unprotected left main coronary artery disease (e.g., active ischemia) requiring stenting or CABG.
- CVA within 6 months prior to intended subject registration.
- Unresolved severe symptomatic carotid stenosis (> 70% by ultrasound).
- Cardiogenic shock or hemodynamic instability requiring inotropes or mechanical support devices at the time of planned implant procedure.
- Hypertrophic or restrictive cardiomyopathy, or constrictive pericarditis.
- Any of the following: leukopenia, acute anemia, thrombocytopenia, history of bleeding diathesis, or coagulopathy if cannot be adequately treated.
- History of endocarditis within 6 months of planned implant procedure.
- Active systemic infection requiring antibiotic therapy.
- Known hypersensitivity or contraindication to procedural or post-procedural medications (e.g., contrast solution, anti-coagulation or antiplatelet therapy) that cannot be adequately managed medically.
- Subjects in whom TEE is contraindicated or high risk.
- Known hypersensitivity to nickel or titanium.
- Subject is undergoing hemodialysis due to chronic renal failure.
- Subject has pulmonary arterial hypertension (fixed PAS >70mmHg). Note: If PAS > 70mmHg, site must provide documentation PAS is not fixed in order to be eligible.
- Subject has COPD requiring continuous home oxygen therapy or chronic outpatient oral steroid use.
- Subjects with non-cardiac comorbidities that are likely to result in a life expectancy of less than 12 months.
- Modified Rankin Scale ≥ 4 disability.
- Status 1 heart transplant or prior orthotopic heart transplantation.
- Pregnant, lactating, or planning pregnancy during the clinical investigation follow-up period.
- Note: Female subjects of childbearing age should be instructed to use safe contraception (e.g. intrauterine devices, hormonal contraceptives: contraceptive pills, implants, transdermal patches hormonal vaginal devices, injections with prolonged release).
- Currently participating in an investigational drug or another device trial that has not reached its primary endpoint.
- Note: Trials requiring extended follow-up for products that were investigational, but have since become commercially available, are not considered investigational trials.
- Presence of other anatomic or comorbid conditions, or other medical, social, or psychological conditions that, in the investigator's opinion, could limit the subject's ability to participate in the clinical investigation or to comply with follow-up requirements, or impact the scientific soundness of the clinical investigation results.
Trial locations and contacts
78 sites in 2 countries.
78 sites in 2 countries
United States73 sites
Albany Medical College at Albany Medical Center
Albany, New York, 12208
University of Michigan Medical Center
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109
Mission Health
Asheville, North Carolina, 28801
Piedmont Heart Institute
Atlanta, Georgia, 30309
Emory University Hospital
Atlanta, Georgia, 30322
University of Colorado Hospital
Aurora, Colorado, 80045
St. David's Healthcare Office of Research
Austin, Texas, 78756
MedStar Union Memorial Hospital
Balitmore, Maryland, 21218
University of Maryland Medical Center
Baltimore, Maryland, 21201
Northwell Health - South Shore University Hospital
Bay Shore, New York, 11706
Baptist Medical Center Princeton
Birmingham, Alabama, 35211
UAB University Hospital
Birmingham, Alabama, 35233
St. Alphonsus Regional Medical Center
Boise, Idaho, 83706
Manatee Memorial Hospital
Bradenton, Florida, 34208
Buffalo General Medical Center
Buffalo, New York, 14203
Medical University of South Carolina
Charleston, South Carolina, 29425
Atrium Health - Carolinas Medical Center
Charlotte, North Carolina, 28203
Novant Health Heart and Vascular Research Institute
Charlotte, North Carolina, 28204
University of Virginia Medical Center
Charlottesville, Virginia, 22908
Rush University Medical Center
Chicago, Illinois, 60612
University of Cincinnati Medical Center
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45219
BayCare Healthcare System - Morton Plant Hospital
Clearwater, Florida, 33756
The Cleveland Clinic Foundation
Cleveland, Ohio, 44195
Baylor Scott & White The Heart Hospital - Dallas
Dallas, Texas, 75226
Medical City Dallas Hospital
Dallas, Texas, 75230
Delray Medical Center
Delray Beach, Florida, 33484
Henry Ford Health
Detroit, Michigan, 48202
Inova Fairfax Hospital
Falls Church, Virginia, 22042
Fresno Heart Hospital
Fresno, California, 93720
HCA Florida North Florida Hospital
Gainesville, Florida, 32605
University of Florida
Gainesville, Florida, 32610
Hackensack University Medical Center
Hackensack, New Jersey, 07601
UTHealth Memorial Hermann
Houston, Texas, 77030
Ascension St. Vincent
Indianapolis, Indiana, 46260
Saint Luke's Hospital of Kansas City
Kansas City, Missouri, 64111
Baptist Health Medical Center
Little Rock, Arkansas, 72205
University of Southern California University Hospital
Los Angeles, California, 90033
Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
Los Angeles, California, 90048
Catholic Medical Center
Manchester, New Hampshire, 03102
Wellstar Kennestone Regional Medical Center
Marietta, Georgia, 30060
Baptist Memorial Hospital
Memphis, Tennessee, 38120
Baptist Hospital of Miami
Miami, Florida, 33176
Medical College of Wisconsin
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53226
Abbott Northwestern Hospital
Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55407
The International Heart Institute of Montana
Missoula, Montana, 59802
West Virginia University
Morgantown, West Virginia, 26506
TriStar Centennial Medical Center
Nashville, Tennessee, 37203
Ascension Saint Thomas
Nashville, Tennessee, 37205
Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital
New Brunswick, New Jersey, 08901
New York Presbyterian Hospital/Cornell University
New York, New York, 10065
Lenox Hill Hospital
New York, New York, 10075
Newark Beth Israel Medical Center
Newark, New Jersey, 07112
Advocate Christ Medical Center
Oak Lawn, Illinois, 60453
Banner-University Medical Center
Phoenix, Arizona, 85006
Allegheny General Hospital - ASRI
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15212
UPMC Shadyside
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15232
Providence Heart & Vascular Institute
Portland, Oregon, 97225
Mayo Clinic
Rochester, Minnesota, 55905
Sutter Medical Center, Sacramento
Sacramento, California, 95816
University of California - Davis Medical Center
Sacramento, California, 95817
San Diego Cardiac Center
San Diego, California, 92123
University of California at San Francisco
San Francisco, California, 94143
Scottsdale Healthcare Shea
Scottsdale, Arizona, 85258
Swedish Medical Center - Heart & Vascular
Seattle, Washington, 98122
Adventist HealthCare White Oak Medical Center
Silver Spring, Maryland, 20904
Prairie Education & Research Cooperative
Springfield, Illinois, 62701
St. Louis University Hospital
St Louis, Missouri, 63110
Stanford Health Care
Stanford, California, 94305
Tallahassee Research Institute
Tallahassee, Florida, 32308
Los Robles Regional Medical Center
Thousand Oaks, California, 91360
Oklahoma Heart Institute at Utica
Tulsa, Oklahoma, 74104
Cleveland Clinic Florida
Weston, Florida, 33331
Ascension Via Christi Hospitals Wichita
Wichita, Kansas, 67226
Canada5 sites
Institut de Cardiologie de Montreal (Montreal Heart Institute)
Montreal, Quebec, H1T 1C8
MUHC - The Royal Victoria Hospital
Montreal, Quebec, H4A 3J1
University of Ottawa Heart Institute
Ottawa, Ontario, K1Y 4W7
Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre
Toronto, Ontario, M4N 3M5
St. Michael's Hospital
Toronto, Ontario, M5B 1W8
About this study
Prospective, controlled, multicenter clinical investigation with four trial cohorts: Randomized, Non-repairable, Severe Mitral Annular Calcification (MAC) and Severe Mitral Annular Calcification Continued Access Plan (MAC CAP). Subjects in the Randomized cohort were randomized in a 1:1 ratio to the trial device or to the MitraClip system. Subjects in the Non-repairable, Severe MAC, and Severe MAC CAP cohorts were receive the trial device.
The objective of the Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Effectiveness of Using the Tendyne Transcatheter Mitral Valve System for the Treatment of Symptomatic Mitral Regurgitation (SUMMIT) was to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of the Tendyne Transcatheter Mitral Valve System for the treatment of patients with symptomatic, moderate-to-severe or severe mitral regurgitation or for patients with symptomatic mitral valve disease due to severe mitral annular calcification.
Read more
This randomized controlled trial would provide the opportunity to evaluate the safety and clinical benefits of the Tendyne Transcatheter Mitral Valve System compared to the MitraClip System in patients with symptomatic, moderate-to-severe or severe mitral regurgitation, within approved MitraClip indications. In addition, the safety and effectiveness of the Tendyne Transcatheter Mitral Valve System would be evaluated in patients with severe mitral annular calcification who are at prohibitive risk for mitral valve surgery. Patients who were not suitable for mitral valve surgery for reasons other than severe mitral annular calcification and were also not suitable for transcatheter repair with MitraClip, would be enrolled in the Non-repairable cohort.
Subjects would be seen at screening, pre- and post-procedure, discharge, 30 days, 3 months, 6 months, and annually through 5 years.
- Conditions
- Mitral Regurgitation, Mitral Insufficiency, Mitral Valve Insufficiency, Cardiovascular Diseases, Valve Disease, Heart, Heart Valve Diseases
- Being tested
- Tendyne Mitral Valve System, MitraClip System
- Medical subject headings
- Mitral Valve Insufficiency, Cardiovascular Diseases, Heart Valve Diseases
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Tendyne Mitral Valve SystemDevice
Mitral valve replacement
MitraClip SystemDevice
Percutaneous mitral valve repair using the MitraClip system.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Randomized Cohort - Treatment Group | Experimental | Treatment of mitral regurgitation with the Tendyne Transcatheter Mitral Valve System Receives: Device: Tendyne Mitral Valve System |
| Randomized Cohort - Control Group | Active comparator | Treatment of mitral regurgitation within commercially approved MitraClip system indications Receives: Device: MitraClip System |
| Non-repairable Cohort | Experimental | Treatment of mitral regurgitation with the Tendyne Transcatheter Mitral Valve System Receives: Device: Tendyne Mitral Valve System |
| Severe Mitral Annular Calcification (MAC) Cohort | Experimental | Treatment of mitral regurgitation and mitral annular calcification with the Tendyne Transcatheter Mitral Valve System Receives: Device: Tendyne Mitral Valve System |
| Severe Mitral Annular Calcification Continued Access Plan (MAC CAP) Cohort | Experimental | Treatment of mitral regurgitation and mitral annular calcification with the Tendyne Transcatheter Mitral Valve System after the completion of enrollment in the Severe MAC Cohort Receives: Device: Tendyne Mitral Valve System |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Percentage of Participants With Freedom From All-cause Mortality and Heart Failure Hospitalization (HFH)
The primary endpoint for the Severe MAC cohort is freedom from all-cause mortality and heart failure hospitalization (HFH), evaluated against a performance goal of 43%.
Measured: 12 months post index procedure
Secondary outcomes (4)
Percentage of Participants With Freedom From Mitral Regurgitation (MR) Severity > 1
Freedom from MR > mild (1+) in severity at 1 month post index procedure among survivors.
The null and alternative hypotheses are stated as:
H0: PMR ≤ 1+ ≤ PPG H1: P MR ≤ 1+ > PPG where PMR ≤ 1+ is the proportion of subjects who have MR ≤ 1+ at 1 months post index procedure.
Measured: At 1 month post index procedure
Change in KCCQ Overall Score
The Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ) is a 23-item questionnaire developed to independently measure a patient's perception of their health status, which includes heart failure symptoms, impact on physical and social function, and how their heart failure impacts their quality of life. It includes questions on symptoms, physical limitations, social relationships, and emotional well-being. The KCCQ was administered by study personnel and completed by the subject. KCCQ scores range from 0-100, with 0 denoting the worst and 100 the best possible status. KCCQ-clinical summary score was average of domains- physical limitation and total symptoms (average of symptom frequency and symptom burden), and transformed to a single score which ranged from 0 (worst) -100 (the best possible status), where the higher score reflected better health status.
Measured: From Baseline at 12 Months
Change in Percentage of Participants With NYHA Class I & II
New York Heart Association Classification (NYHA Class): NYHA class is an ordinal variable with higher classes indicating a worse degree of heart failure:
Class I Patients with cardiac disease but without resulting limitations of physical activity.
Class II Patients with cardiac disease resulting in slight limitation of physical activity. Patients are comfortable at rest. Ordinary physical activity results in fatigue, palpitation, dyspnea, or anginal pain.
Measured: Change from Baseline at 12 Months
Change in Six Minute Walk Test
To evaluate the benefit of the Tendyne device, the distance walked at 12 months as measured by the 6MWT was compared with that from baseline. The six-minute walk test is a simple cardiopulmonary functional testing modality. Its straightforward nature allows for a non-specific, integrated assessment of the many systems involved during physical activity. Specifically, its results can assist in ascertaining the degree of functional impairment and potentially lead to modifications in therapy for some cardiovascular and pulmonary conditions.
Measured: From Baseline at 12 Months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted14 Feb 2018
- Study start15 Jun 2018
- Primary completion29 Apr 2024
- Study completionJun 2028 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Other trials for Mitral RegurgitationStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Abbott Medical DevicesThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 103 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Abbott Medical Devices
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Gorav Ailawadi, MD, Principal investigator, University of MichiganJason Rogers, MD, Principal investigator, University of California, DavisKyle Brunner, PhD, Study director, Abbott Structural HeartPaul Sorajja, MD, Principal investigator, Allina Health SystemVinod Thourani, MD, Principal investigator, Piedmont Healthcare and the Marcus Heart Valve Center
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03433274
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CS0004-P
- Acronym
- SUMMIT
- Status last verified
- Dec 2025
- First submitted
- 8 Feb 2018
- Last updated
- 23 Jul 2026
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- Yes
- Individual data sharing
- No