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Renal DialysisNCT03432988

Impact of Nurses´ Solution-focused Communication on the Fluid Adherence of Adult Patients on Hemodialysis

A study testing Nursing Solution-Focused in people with Renal Dialysis, run by Universidad Miguel Hernandez de Elche at 1 site in Spain.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Aim: To test the hypothesis that fluid adherence in patients on hemodialysis can be improved through nurses´ solution-focused communication with patients on issues of adherence. Design: Single-group quasi-experimental study. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 20 to 90 years
Conditions the study is for
Renal Dialysis
What is being tested?
Nursing Solution-Focused
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
36 participants
Where
1 siteSpain
Study dates
1 Apr 2016to 30 Nov 2016
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 20 to 90 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • 0

Who cannot join

  • 0

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Spain1 site
  • María del Carmen Neipp

    Elche, Alicante, 03202

Other trials in Spain

About this study

Aim: To test the hypothesis that fluid adherence in patients on hemodialysis can be improved through nurses´ solution-focused communication with patients on issues of adherence.

Design: Single-group quasi-experimental study. Method: A one-month baseline of inter-dialytic weight gain was taken for a group of 36 adult patients in a hospital hemodialysis unit. Then, the nurses of the unit received an 5-hour training in solution-focused communication on issues of fluid adherence and applied it with the patients of the sample. Inter-dialytic weight gains (IDWG) were measured during another month. Six months after the training, IDWG was again measured during one month.

Read the detailed description

Design A single-group quasi-experimental design was carried out. The IDWG was the dependent variable, expressed as the weight gain in kilograms between dialysis sessions. A base-line was established by taking IDWG data for one month; after the nurses training, IDWG data were taken for another month. Follow-up was carried out six months later.

Methods

Participants 36 patients of a hemodialysis unit in a public hospital were invited to participate in the study. All accepted and gave written informed consent. Nurses were two women (39 and 37 years old) and one man (30 years old).

The intervention Training. Two two-hour training modules were designed by two recognized solution-focused therapy experts. In each module, participants watched videos that illustrated solution-focused communication on fluid adherence, and practiced the skills in role-plays.

Solution-focused communication on IDWG. In the case of IDWG improvement, nurses were trained to congratulate the patient and then to explore in detail, from a stance of curiosity, how nurses had accomplished the weight reduction. Nurses were trained to invite patients to share specific behavioral details and also to describe their own behavior from the perspective of significant family members. Nurses were also taught to compliment patients on their accomplishments and to invite them to keep track of anything else they might find useful to control fluid intake over the next days.

In the case of IDWG worsening, nurses were encouraged to validate patients´ difficulties and empathize with their predicament.

A repeated measure analysis of variance (ANOVA) and Student's t were used to analyze the changes in patient's IDWG over time.

Conditions
Renal Dialysis
Being tested
Nursing Solution-Focused
Keywords
Nursing Solution-Focused, hemodialysis, Psychosocial intervention, Adherence

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Nursing Solution-FocusedBehavioural

    Two two-hour training modules were designed. In each module, participants watched videos that illustrated solution-focused communication on fluid adherence, and practiced the skills in role-plays. Solution-focused communication on IDWG. In the case of IDWG improvement, nurses were trained to congratulate the patient and then to explore in detail, from a stance of curiosity, how s/he had accomplished the weight reduction. Nurses were trained to invite patients to share specific behavioral details, to describe their own behavior from the perspective of significant family members and also to compliment patients on their accomplishments and to invite them to keep track of anything else they might find useful to control fluid intake over the next days.

Study groups in NCT03432988
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
nurses in the hemodialysis serviceExperimentalNursing Solution-Focused: Two two-hour training modules were designed by two recognized solution-focused therapy experts. In each module, participants watched videos that illustrated solution-focused communication on fluid adherence, and practiced the skills in role-plays.
Receives: Behavioral: Nursing Solution-Focused

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. ANOVA

    Analysis of Variance

    Measured: Three months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted14 Feb 2018
  2. Study start1 Apr 2016
  3. Primary completion29 Jul 2016
  4. Study completion30 Nov 2016

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Intervention model
Sequential
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
36 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03432988
Sponsor's protocol ID
UMH-SFNursing
Status last verified
Feb 2018
First submitted
6 Feb 2018
Last updated
14 Feb 2018
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: all IPD that underlie results in a publication

Publications

  • Baines LS, Jindal RM. Non-compliance in patients receiving haemodialysis: an in-depth review. Nephron. 2000 May;85(1):1-7. doi: 10.1159/000045622. No abstract available.

    PubMed 10773748
  • Idier L, Untas A, Koleck M, Chauveau P, Rascle N. Assessment and effects of Therapeutic Patient Education for patients in hemodialysis: a systematic review. Int J Nurs Stud. 2011 Dec;48(12):1570-86. doi: 10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2011.08.006. Epub 2011 Sep 14.

    PubMed 21924423
  • Kugler C, Maeding I, Russell CL. Non-adherence in patients on chronic hemodialysis: an international comparison study. J Nephrol. 2011 May-Jun;24(3):366-75. doi: 10.5301/JN.2010.5823.

    PubMed 20954134
  • McAllister M. Doing practice differently: solution-focused nursing. J Adv Nurs. 2003 Mar;41(6):528-35. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2648.2003.02564.x.

    PubMed 12622862
  • McGee D, Del Vento A, Bavelas JB. An interactional model of questions as therapeutic interventions. J Marital Fam Ther. 2005 Oct;31(4):371-84. doi: 10.1111/j.1752-0606.2005.tb01577.x. No abstract available.

    PubMed 16294686
  • Morgan L. A decade review: methods to improve adherence to the treatment regimen among hemodialysis patients. Nephrol Nurs J. 2000 Jun;27(3):299-304.

    PubMed 11249328
  • Matteson ML, Russell C. Interventions to improve hemodialysis adherence: a systematic review of randomized-controlled trials. Hemodial Int. 2010 Oct;14(4):370-82. doi: 10.1111/j.1542-4758.2010.00462.x. Epub 2010 Aug 27.

    PubMed 20796047
  • Bowles N, Mackintosh C, Torn A. Nurses' communication skills: an evaluation of the impact of solution-focused communication training. J Adv Nurs. 2001 Nov;36(3):347-54. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2648.2001.01979.x.

    PubMed 11686749
  • Beyebach M, Neipp MDC, Garcia-Moreno M, Gonzalez-Sanchez I. IMPACT of nurses' solution-focused communication on the fluid adherence of adult patients on haemodialysis. J Adv Nurs. 2018 Nov;74(11):2654-2657. doi: 10.1111/jan.13792. Epub 2018 Aug 19.

    PubMed 29992599

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Nursing Solution-Focused in people with Renal Dialysis, run by Universidad Miguel Hernandez de Elche at 1 site in Spain.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 Feb 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Spain. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

ANOVA (time frame: Three months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03432988, which also lists 9 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 Feb 2018.

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