Sore ThroatPhase 3NCT03432923
A Study to Determine the Efficacy and Safety of a Benzocaine Lozenge for Treatment of Sore Throat.
A Phase 3 study testing Benzocaine 8 mg in people with Sore Throat, run by McNeil AB at 19 sites in Russia.
Trial summary
A multi-center, double-blind, randomized, parallel-group, placebo-controlled study to determine the efficacy and safety of a benzocaine lozenge for symptomatic treatment of sore throat caused by acute upper respiratory tract infection in adults. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Sore Throat
- What is being tested?
- Benzocaine 8 mg
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 260 participants
- Where
- 19 sitesRussia
- Study dates
- 2 Feb 2018to 21 Apr 2018
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Subject Inclusion Criteria
Subjects must meet all of the following inclusion criteria to be eligible for enrollment into the study:
- Subjects of 18 years of age or older, suffering from throat pain caused by acute upper respiratory tract infection;
- Symptoms of acute throat pain have been persisting for minimum of 3 hour and maximum 72 hours;
- Have body mass index (BMI) 18.5 to 35 (inclusive) at screening;
- Indicate at least a score of 5 on an 11-point (0-10) pain intensity numerical rating scale (PI-NRS) at screening and at baseline;
- Females of childbearing potential must have a negative urine pregnancy test at screening;
- Male and non-pregnant, non-lactating female agree to the contraceptive requirements (including female partner´s use of highly effective form of birth control for at least 3 months before the study, during the study and up to 30 days after the last dose of investigational product) as outlined in protocol.
- Are able and willing to comprehend and follow the requirements of the study (including availability on scheduled visit dates) based upon research site personnel´s assessment;
- Are able to read and understand the local language;
- Evidence of a personally signed and dated informed consent document indicating that the subject has been informed of all pertinent aspects of the study and consents to participate.
Subject Exclusion Criteria
Subjects presenting with any of the following will not be included in the study:
- Are female and who are pregnant, breastfeeding or intended pregnancy;
- Are male with a pregnant partner or a partner who is currently trying to become pregnant;
- Have a known allergy or hypersensitivity to benzocaine or any of the excipients of the formulations;
- Known or suspected NADH-diaphorase deficiency;
- Presence or history of medical condition in the investigator's opinion that may jeopardize the subject's safety or well-being, or the integrity of the study (e.g., hepatic, renal, pancreatic, gastrointestinal, cardiovascular, cerebrovascular, thyroid, seizure, asthma, allergy, drug intolerance, or psychiatric disorders; uncontrolled hypertension indicated as systolic blood pressure ≥160 mm Hg or diastolic blood pressure ≥100 mm Hg; or uncontrolled diabetes in the last 6 months);
- Suspected alcohol or substance abuse (e.g., amphetamines, benzodiazepines, cocaine, marijuana, opiates);
- Clinically significant laboratory abnormality that cannot be explained by the acute upper respiratory tract infection. Subjects with increased glucose level after a meal are eligible if there is no uncontrolled diabetes in last 6 months, but not eligible if increased glucose level in a fasted state;
- Presenting axillary temperature of 38.5 Celsius degrees or above;
- Acute and/or chronic respiratory tract disease or other concomitant disease with potential to compromise breathing (asthma, bronchopneumonia, bronchitis);
- Blood dyscrasias or suspected fungal upper respiratory tract infection e.g., candida infection;
- Known or suspected bacterial upper respiratory tract infection or purulent pharyngitis;
- Known or suspected diphtheria or clinical signs of active herpes infection;
- Positive result in express throat test for Streptococcus;
- Known or suspected pneumonia as verified with chest X-ray examination;
- Routine use of oral analgesics, and/or NSAIDs ≥5 times per week. If routine use is stopped, a wash out period of at least 24 hours should have been passed since the last dose;
- Treatment with steroids, oro-pharyngeal therapeutic agents, anticonvulsants, psychotropic or immunosuppressant agents within 8 hour (or with prolonged action NSAIDs within 10 days) or antibiotics within 14 days up to first dose;
- Use on any confectionery lozenge/tablet/gum or any products with demulcent properties within previous 2 hour prior to first dose;
- Use of any analgesic, oral anesthetics, antipyretic or "cold" medication within previous 8 hour, for Naproxen containing products within previous 12 hour prior to first dose;
- Use of any antiseptics and/or oral rinses (e.g., Hexetidine, Listerine, Myramistin) within previous 2 hours prior to first dose;
- Participate in any interventional clinical studies within 30 days before screening or had participated in this current study previously;
- Subjects who are related to those persons involved directly or indirectly with the conduct of this study (i.e., principal investigator, sub-investigators, study coordinators, other site personnel, employees of Sponsor (including group of Johnson \& Johnson companies) subsidiaries, contractors of Sponsor (including group of Johnson \& Johnson companies), and the families of each).
Trial locations and contacts
19 sites in 1 country.
19 sites in 1 country
Russia19 sites
Railway Clinical Hospital n.a. N.A. Semashko Lyublino railway station of the Russian Railways, Stavropolskaya str., 23, build.1,
Moscow, 109386
City Clinical Hospital n.a. V.M. Buyanov Bakinskaya str., 26
Moscow, 115516
Central Clinical Hospital of Russian Academy of Sciences Litovskiy bulvar, 1A
Moscow, 117593
Federal State Budgetary Institution "Policlinic #5" of Administrative Department of the President of the Russian Federation Plyushchikha str., 14
Moscow, 119121
Unimed-C 26 Bakinskikh Komissarov str., 11
Moscow, 119571
Clinic of the Modern Medicine Pobedy ploshad, 2, bldg. 1
Moscow, 121170
State Budgetary Healthcare Institution City Clinical Hospital n.a. M.E. Zhadkevich
Moscow, 121374
Hospital of Russian Academy of Sience Oktyabrskiy prospect, 3
Moscow, 142190
International Medical Centre SOGAZ Malaya Konushennaya str., 8A
Saint Petersburg, 191186
" City Polyclinic #25 of the Nevsky District of SPB" Prospekt Solidarnosti, 1, bldg 1, litera "А"
Saint Petersburg, 193312
Clinical Hospital of Russian Academy of Sciences Morisa Toreza str., 72
Saint Petersburg, 194017
LLC "Medical Center "Reavita Med SPb" Uchebniy per., 2
Saint Petersburg, 194354
OOO Medpomoshch " Medicaid LLC" Vyborgskoe shosse, 5, bldg. 1
Saint Petersburg, 194356
Medical Research Institute LLC Koli Tomchaka str., 25
Saint Petersburg, 196084
Eco-safety Ltd Prospekt Gagarina, 65
Saint Petersburg, 196143
City Out-Patient Clinic #51 Prospekt Kosmonavtov, 35
Saint Petersburg, 196211
LLC Kurator Krasnoputilovskaya str., 125
Saint Petersburg, 196240
BioEq, LLC "Lit. Zh, 23, Krasnogvardejskiy per.
Saint Petersburg, 197342
St. Petersburg SBHI City Hospital #40, 9 letter B, Borisova str
Saint Petersburg, 197706
About this study
Official title: A Multi-center, Double-blind, Randomized, Parallel-group, Placebo-controlled Study to Determine the Efficacy and Safety of a Benzocaine Lozenge for Treatment of Sore Throat Caused by URTI in Adults.
A multi-center, double-blind, randomized, parallel-group, placebo-controlled study to determine the efficacy and safety of a benzocaine lozenge for symptomatic treatment of sore throat caused by acute upper respiratory tract infection in adults.
Read the detailed description
This multi-center, double-blind, randomized, parallel-group, placebo-controlled study consists of two parts, an initial efficacy and safety part performed at the clinic on the first treatment day and a safety follow up home-use treatment part with an intermediate site visit.
Following screening and randomization, subjects suffering from throat pain caused by an acute upper respiratory tract infection will receive a single dose of study medication, benzocaine 8 mg or placebo lozenge, and will be followed for a 3 hour assessment period where primary and secondary efficacy measurements will be collected.
Onset and duration of what the subject consider to be perceptible and meaningful pain relief, respectively, will be measured by collecting time point for reported onset in relation to time of intake of the single dose.
The subjects will assess their pain intensity and the degree of difficulty swallowing during multiple assessment time points throughout the 3 hour period on 11-point numerical rating scales (NRS) where 0=no pain/not difficult, 10=very severe pain/very difficult.
The subjects will rate their sore throat condition in a subject questionnaire at baseline and after 2 and approximately 72 hours of treatment. The subjects will also rate how satisfied they were with the assigned study medication as a treatment for sore throat in a global evaluation assessment at the end of the 3 hour assessment period and after approximately 72 hours of treatment.
After initiation of treatment and the initial efficacy part of the study (Day 1), the subjects will be released for home based treatment according to label to complete the safety part of the study. The subjects will be equipped with study medication according to randomization and diaries to record number of study medication doses taken per day. The subjects will be instructed to follow their respective treatment label and return to the site for safety follow up at study Day 4 (target approximately 72 hours of treatment) and at the end of treatment, at Day 6 (target approximately 120 hours of treatment).
- Conditions
- Sore Throat
- Being tested
- Benzocaine 8 mg, Placebo
- Medical subject headings
- Pharyngitis
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Benzocaine 8 mgDrug
Also called Benzocaine lozenge
Benzocaine 8 mg, oval, white to slightly beige to yellow film coated tablet. One lozenge to be dissolved slowly in the mouth every 2 hours. Max 6 per day, max treatment 5 days.
PlaceboDrug
Also called Placebo lozenge
Placebo, oval, white to slightly beige to yellow film coated tablet. One lozenge to be dissolved slowly in the mouth every 2 hours. Max 6 per day, max treatment 5 days.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Benzocaine 8 mg | Experimental | Benzocaine 8 mg, oval, white to slightly beige to yellow film coated tablet. One lozenge to be dissolved slowly in the mouth every 2 hours. Max 6 per day, max treatment 5 days. Receives: Drug: Benzocaine 8 mg |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Placebo, oval, white to slightly beige to yellow film coated tablet. One lozenge to be dissolved slowly in the mouth every 2 hours. Max 6 per day, max treatment 5 days. Receives: Drug: Placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Time to meaningful pain relief.
A timer is started upon the intake of a single dose and stopped when the subject considers he/she has experienced meaningful pain relief.
Measured: 3 hours
Secondary outcomes (15)
Time to perceptible pain relief (onset of therapeutic effect).
A timer is started upon the intake of a single dose and stopped when the subject considers he/she has experienced perceptible pain relief.
Measured: 3 hours
Change from baseline in sore throat pain intensity self-ratings at 2.5, 5, 7.5, 10 and 15 min after intake, respectively.
Change from baseline in sore throat pain intensity self-ratings at 2.5, 5, 7.5, 10 and 15 min after intake, respectively.
Measured: 15 minutes
Mean change from baseline in sore throat pain intensity self-ratings based on all assessments up to 15, 30, 60, 120, and 180 min after intake as well as during the second (60+ to 120 min) and third hour (120+ to 180 min) after intake, respectively.
Mean change from baseline in sore throat pain intensity self-ratings based on all assessments up to 15, 30, 60, 120, and 180 min after intake as well as during the second (60+ to 120 min) and third hour (120+ to 180 min) after intake, respectively.
Measured: 3 hours
Change from baseline in self-ratings of difficulty swallowing at 2.5, 5, 7.5, 10 and 15 min after intake, respectively.
Change from baseline in self-ratings of difficulty swallowing at 2.5, 5, 7.5, 10 and 15 min after intake, respectively.
Measured: 15 minutes
Mean change from baseline in self-ratings of difficulty swallowing based on all assessments up to 15, 30, 60, 120, and 180 min after intake as well as during the second (60+ to 120 min) and third hour (120+ to 180 min) after intake, respectively.
Mean change from baseline in self-ratings of difficulty swallowing based on all assessments up to 15, 30, 60, 120, and 180 min after intake as well as during the second (60+ to 120 min) and third hour (120+ to 180 min) after intake, respectively.
Measured: 3 hours
Continuous period of time within the 3 hour test period with perceptible pain relief.
Continuous period of time within the 3 hour test period with perceptible pain relief.
Measured: 3 hours
Continuous period of time within the 3 hour test period with meaningful pain relief.
Continuous period of time within the 3 hour test period with meaningful pain relief.
Measured: 3 hours
Change from baseline in self-ratings, referring to the time period since start of treatment, of the extent to which the sore throat condition diverts the subject's concentration, assessed after 2 and 72 hour of treatment, respectively.
Change from baseline in self-ratings, referring to the time period since start of treatment, of the extent to which the sore throat condition diverts the subject's concentration, assessed after 2 and 72 hour of treatment, respectively.
Measured: 72 hours
Change from baseline in self-ratings, referring to the time period since start of treatment, of the extent to which the sore throat condition makes it difficult for the subject to speak, assessed after 2 and 72 hour of treatment, respectively.
Change from baseline in self-ratings, referring to the time period since start of treatment, of the extent to which the sore throat condition makes it difficult for the subject to speak, assessed after 2 and 72 hour of treatment, respectively.
Measured: 72 hours
Subject ratings with respect to the degree of experienced improvement in their sore throat condition, assessed after 2 and 72 hour of treatment, respectively.
Subject ratings with respect to the degree of experienced improvement in their sore throat condition, assessed after 2 and 72 hour of treatment, respectively.
Measured: 72 hours
Subject ratings with respect to the extent to which they were able to forget their sore throat condition, assessed after 2 and 72 hour of treatment, respectively.
Subject ratings with respect to the extent to which they were able to forget their sore throat condition, assessed after 2 and 72 hour of treatment, respectively.
Measured: 72 hours
Subject ratings with respect to the degree of overall satisfaction with their assigned study medication for sore throat, rated at the end of the 3 hour assessment period and 72 hours of treatment, respectively.
Subject ratings with respect to the degree of overall satisfaction with their assigned study medication for sore throat, rated at the end of the 3 hour assessment period and 72 hours of treatment, respectively.
Measured: 72 hours
Frequency and severity of treatment emergent AEs reported during the study
Frequency and severity of treatment emergent AEs reported during the study
Measured: Through study completion, an average of 5 months.
Frequency and severity of AEs possibly, probably, or very likely related to the study drug during study treatment
Frequency and severity of AEs possibly, probably, or very likely related to the study drug during study treatment
Measured: Through study completion, an average of 5 months
Occurrence of serious AEs (SAEs), and AEs resulting in pre-mature withdrawal from the study
Occurrence of serious AEs (SAEs), and AEs resulting in pre-mature withdrawal from the study
Measured: Through study completion, an average of 5 months.
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted14 Feb 2018
- Study start2 Feb 2018
- Primary completion21 Apr 2018
- Study completion21 Apr 2018
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Sore ThroatStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 260 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- McNeil AB
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Janssen Pharmaceutica N.V., Belgium
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Steven Sacavage, Study director, Medical Affairs and Clinical Research
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03432923
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CO-161004120104-URCT
- Other IDs
- 129649CGH3001
- Status last verified
- Oct 2018
- First submitted
- 23 Jan 2018
- Last updated
- 18 Oct 2018
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 18 Oct 2018. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Multi-center, Double-blind, Randomized, Parallel-group, Placebo-controlled Study to Determine the Efficacy and Safety of a Benzocaine Lozenge for Treatment of Sore Throat Caused by URTI in Adults.
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03432923
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CO-161004120104-URCT
- Conditions
- Sore Throat
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 260 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- McNeil ABIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Janssen Pharmaceutica N.V., Belgium
- Study start
- 2 Feb 2018 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 21 Apr 2018 (actual)
- Study completion
- 21 Apr 2018 (actual)
- First posted
- 14 Feb 2018 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
A multi-center, double-blind, randomized, parallel-group, placebo-controlled study to determine the efficacy and safety of a benzocaine lozenge for symptomatic treatment of sore throat caused by acute upper respiratory tract infection in adults.
Detailed description
This multi-center, double-blind, randomized, parallel-group, placebo-controlled study consists of two parts, an initial efficacy and safety part performed at the clinic on the first treatment day and a safety follow up home-use treatment part with an intermediate site visit.
Following screening and randomization, subjects suffering from throat pain caused by an acute upper respiratory tract infection will receive a single dose of study medication, benzocaine 8 mg or placebo lozenge, and will be followed for a 3 hour assessment period where primary and secondary efficacy measurements will be collected.
Onset and duration of what the subject consider to be perceptible and meaningful pain relief, respectively, will be measured by collecting time point for reported onset in relation to time of intake of the single dose.
The subjects will assess their pain intensity and the degree of difficulty swallowing during multiple assessment time points throughout the 3 hour period on 11-point numerical rating scales (NRS) where 0=no pain/not difficult, 10=very severe pain/very difficult.
The subjects will rate their sore throat condition in a subject questionnaire at baseline and after 2 and approximately 72 hours of treatment. The subjects will also rate how satisfied they were with the assigned study medication as a treatment for sore throat in a global evaluation assessment at the end of the 3 hour assessment period and after approximately 72 hours of treatment.
After initiation of treatment and the initial efficacy part of the study (Day 1), the subjects will be released for home based treatment according to label to complete the safety part of the study. The subjects will be equipped with study medication according to randomization and diaries to record number of study medication doses taken per day. The subjects will be instructed to follow their respective treatment label and return to the site for safety follow up at study Day 4 (target approximately 72 hours of treatment) and at the end of treatment, at Day 6 (target approximately 120 hours of treatment).
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Benzocaine 8 mg | Experimental | Drug: Benzocaine 8 mgBenzocaine 8 mg, oval, white to slightly beige to yellow film coated tablet. One lozenge to be dissolved slowly in the mouth every 2 hours. Max 6 per day, max treatment 5 days. |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Drug: PlaceboPlacebo, oval, white to slightly beige to yellow film coated tablet. One lozenge to be dissolved slowly in the mouth every 2 hours. Max 6 per day, max treatment 5 days. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Benzocaine 8 mgAlso: Benzocaine lozengeBenzocaine 8 mg, oval, white to slightly beige to yellow film coated tablet. One lozenge to be dissolved slowly in the mouth every 2 hours. Max 6 per day, max treatment 5 days. | Drug | Benzocaine 8 mg |
| PlaceboAlso: Placebo lozengePlacebo, oval, white to slightly beige to yellow film coated tablet. One lozenge to be dissolved slowly in the mouth every 2 hours. Max 6 per day, max treatment 5 days. | Drug | Placebo |
Primary outcome
Time to meaningful pain relief.
Time frame: 3 hours
A timer is started upon the intake of a single dose and stopped when the subject considers he/she has experienced meaningful pain relief.
15 secondary outcomes
Time to perceptible pain relief (onset of therapeutic effect).
Time frame: 3 hours
Change from baseline in sore throat pain intensity self-ratings at 2.5, 5, 7.5, 10 and 15 min after intake, respectively.
Time frame: 15 minutes
Mean change from baseline in sore throat pain intensity self-ratings based on all assessments up to 15, 30, 60, 120, and 180 min after intake as well as during the second (60+ to 120 min) and third hour (120+ to 180 min) after intake, respectively.
Time frame: 3 hours
Change from baseline in self-ratings of difficulty swallowing at 2.5, 5, 7.5, 10 and 15 min after intake, respectively.
Time frame: 15 minutes
Mean change from baseline in self-ratings of difficulty swallowing based on all assessments up to 15, 30, 60, 120, and 180 min after intake as well as during the second (60+ to 120 min) and third hour (120+ to 180 min) after intake, respectively.
Time frame: 3 hours
Continuous period of time within the 3 hour test period with perceptible pain relief.
Time frame: 3 hours
Continuous period of time within the 3 hour test period with meaningful pain relief.
Time frame: 3 hours
Change from baseline in self-ratings, referring to the time period since start of treatment, of the extent to which the sore throat condition diverts the subject's concentration, assessed after 2 and 72 hour of treatment, respectively.
Time frame: 72 hours
Change from baseline in self-ratings, referring to the time period since start of treatment, of the extent to which the sore throat condition makes it difficult for the subject to speak, assessed after 2 and 72 hour of treatment, respectively.
Time frame: 72 hours
Subject ratings with respect to the degree of experienced improvement in their sore throat condition, assessed after 2 and 72 hour of treatment, respectively.
Time frame: 72 hours
Subject ratings with respect to the extent to which they were able to forget their sore throat condition, assessed after 2 and 72 hour of treatment, respectively.
Time frame: 72 hours
Subject ratings with respect to the degree of overall satisfaction with their assigned study medication for sore throat, rated at the end of the 3 hour assessment period and 72 hours of treatment, respectively.
Time frame: 72 hours
Frequency and severity of treatment emergent AEs reported during the study
Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 5 months.
Frequency and severity of AEs possibly, probably, or very likely related to the study drug during study treatment
Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 5 months
Occurrence of serious AEs (SAEs), and AEs resulting in pre-mature withdrawal from the study
Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 5 months.
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 18 Oct 2018.
- Related InfoLink provided by the sponsor.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Steven Sacavage study director
Medical Affairs and Clinical Research
19 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Benzocaine 8 mg in people with Sore Throat, run by McNeil AB at 19 sites in Russia.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Oct 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 19 sites in Russia. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Time to meaningful pain relief. (time frame: 3 hours). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Oct 2018.