Recurrent Platinum Resistant Ovarian CancerPhase 3OVALNCT03398655
A Study of VB-111 With Paclitaxel vs Paclitaxel for Treatment of Recurrent Platinum-Resistant Ovarian Cancer (OVAL)
A Phase 3 study testing VB-111 + Paclitaxel in people with Recurrent Platinum Resistant Ovarian Cancer, run by Vascular Biogenics Ltd. operating as VBL Therapeutics at 94 sites in 5 countries.
Trial summary
The purpose of this phase 3, randomized, multicenter study is to compare VB-111 and paclitaxel to placebo and paclitaxel in adult patients with Recurrent Platinum-Resistant Ovarian Cancer. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older, women only
- Conditions the study is for
- Recurrent Platinum Resistant Ovarian Cancer
- What is being tested?
- VB-111 + Paclitaxel
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 408 participants
- Where
- 94 sitesin 5 countries
- Study dates
- 19 Dec 2017to 19 Jul 2022
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- Women only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Female patients ≥18 years of age
- Histologically confirmed epithelial ovarian cancer and documented disease.
- Patients must have platinum-resistant disease
- Patients must have disease that is measurable according to RECIST 1.1 and require chemotherapy treatment.
- ECOG PS 0-1.
- Adequate hematological functions:
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- ANC ≥ 1000/mm3
- PLT ≥ 100,000/mm3
- PT and PTT (seconds) < 1.2 X ULN. Patients who are anticoagulated do not need to meet criteria for PT and PTT.
- Patients who are known to carry a BRCA mutation may be enrolled only after (following PARP inhibitor treatment failure, or being intolerant of, or ineligible for PARP inhibitor treatment).
Who cannot join
- Non-epithelial tumors (Carcino-sarcomas are excluded)
- Ovarian tumors with low malignant potential (i.e. borderline tumors) clear cell carcinomas, grade 1 serous tumors or mucinous tumors.
- History of other clinically active malignancy within 5 years of enrollment, except for tumors with a negligible risk for metastasis or death, such as adequately controlled basal-cell carcinoma, adequately controlled, non-metastatic squamous-cell carcinoma of the skin, or carcinoma in situ of the cervix or breast.
- Previous ovarian cancer treatment with >5 anticancer regimens.
- Any prior radiotherapy to the pelvis or whole abdomen.
- Inadequate liver function, defined as serum creatinine > ULN, unless calculated creatinine clearance > 50ml/min (by Cockroft \& Gault formula):
Show all 22Show fewer
- Serum (total) bilirubin > ULN (Exception: documented Gilbert's disease patients can be enrolled)
- Alkaline phosphatase, AST/SGOT or ALT/SGPT ≥2.5 x ULN (or ≥ 5 x ULN in the presence of liver metastases).
- Inadequate renal function, defined as:
- Serum creatinine > ULN OR
- Calculated creatinine clearance < 50ml/min (by Cockroft \& Gault formula)
- New York Heart Association (NYHA) Grade II or greater congestive heart failure
- History of myocardial infarction or unstable angina within 6 months prior to day of randomization.
- History of stroke or transient ischemic attack within 6 months prior to day of randomization.
- Patient with proliferative and/or vascular retinopathy
- Known brain metastases
- History of hemoptysis or active GI bleeding within 6 month prior to day of randomization
- Evidence of bleeding diathesis or significant coagulopathy (in the absence of therapeutic anticoagulation).
- History of abdominal fistula or gastrointestinal perforation.
- Current signs and symptoms of bowel obstruction
- Uncontrolled active infection
- Patients who had evidence of disease progression during or up to 90 days from the last dose of the first line of platinum based therapy
Trial locations and contacts
94 sites in 5 countries.
94 sites in 5 countries
United States64 sites
Women's Cancer Care Associates, LLC
Albany, New York, 12208
New Mexico Cancer Care Alliance
Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87106
University of Michigan
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 04801
Emory University
Atlanta, Georgia, 30322
Texas Oncology, Austin Central - USO
Austin, Texas, 78731
University of Maryland
Baltimore, Maryland, 21201
St. Luke's University Health Network
Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, 18015
UAB Division of GYN Oncology
Birmingham, Alabama, 35344
Massachusetts General Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, 20114
Universtiy of Vermont
Burlington, Vermont, 05405
UNC Chapel Hill
Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27707
Rush University Medical Center
Chicago, Illinois, 60612
University of Cincinnati
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45267
Karmanos Cancer Institute
Detroit, Michigan, 48201
Henry Ford Health Hospital
Detroit, Michigan, 48202
Duke University-Duke Cancer Institute
Durham, North Carolina, 27710
Willamette Valley Cancer Institute and Research Center
Eugene, Oregon, 97401
Sanford Medical Center
Fargo, North Dakota, 58122
Parkview Cancer Institute
Fort Wayne, Indiana, 46845
UF Health
Gainesville, Florida, 32610
Western Regional Medical Center
Goodyear, Arizona, 85338
GHS Cancer Institute
Greenville, South Carolina, 29605
Hartford HealthCare Cancer Institute at the Hospital of Central Ct
Hartford, Connecticut, 06053
Hartford Healthcare
Hartford, Connecticut, 06106
Westchester Medical Center
Hawthorne, New York, 10532
Penn State Hershey Medical Center
Hershey, Pennsylvania, 17033
Memorial Hermann
Houston, Texas, 77030
Indiana University School of Medicine
Indianapolis, Indiana, 46131
St. Vincent Gynecologic Oncology
Indianapolis, Indiana, 46260
Womens Cancer Center/Kettering Cancer Care
Kettering, Ohio, 45429
Northwell Health Cancer Institute
Lake Success, New York, 11042
Dartmouth- Hitchcock Medical Center
Lebanon, New Hampshire, 03756
University of Kentucky
Lexington, Kentucky, 40536
UCLA-JCCC-Women's Health Clinical Research Unit
Los Angeles, California, 90095
University of Wisconsin
Madison, Wisconsin, 53792
Marshfield Clinic Cancer Care & Research Center
Marshfield, Wisconsin, 54449
University of Miami
Miami, Florida, 33136
Froedtert and Medical College of Wisconsin
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53226
Atlantic Health System/Morristown Medical Center
Morristown, New Jersey, 07928
Ochsner Clinic Foundation
New Orleans, Louisiana, 70121
Laura and Isaac Perlmutter Cancer Center at NYU Langone
New York, New York, 10016
Rutgers New Jersey Medical School
Newark, New Jersey, 07103
University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center-Stephenson Cancer Center
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73104
The Center for Cancer Prevention and Treatment at St. Joseph Hospital of Orange
Orange, California, 92868
University of California, Irvine Medical Center/Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center
Orange, California, 92868
The University of Pennsylvania
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104
Fox Chase Cancer Center
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19111
Arizona Oncology Associates, PC - HAL - USO
Phoenix, Arizona, 85016
West Penn Hospital
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15224
Health Quest Medical Practice, Division of Gynecology/Oncology Gyno Dyson Cancer Center Vassar Brothers Medical Center
Poughkeepsie, New York, 12601
UT Health
San Antonio, Texas, 78229
University of California - San Francisco
San Francisco, California, 94158
Sansum Clinic - USO
Santa Barbara, California, 93105
Holy Cross Hospital
Silver Spring, Maryland, 20902
Sanford Clinical Research
Sioux Falls, South Dakota, 57104
Olive View UCLA Medical Center
Sylmar, California, 91342
SUNY Upstate Medical University
Syracuse, New York, 13210
MultiCare Institute for Research & Innovation
Tacoma, Washington, 98405
Arizona Oncology Associates, PC - HAL - USO
Tempe, Arizona, 85284
University of Arizona Cancer Center
Tucson, Arizona, 85719
Carle Cancer Center
Urbana, Illinois, 61801
University of Kansas Cancer Center
Westwood, Kansas, 66205
Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center
Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27157
Midwestern Regional Medical Center, Inc
Zion, Illinois, 60099
Japan12 sites
National Cancer Center Hospital
Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 104-0045
National Cancer Center Hospital East
Kashiwa, Chiba, 277-8577
Cancer Institute Hospital of Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research
Koto, Tokyo, 135-8550
Kurume University Hospital
Kurume, Fukuoka
Aichi Cancer Center
Nagoya, Aichi-ken
Niigata Cancer Center Hospital
Niigata, 951-8566
Sapporo Medical University Hospital
Sapporo, Hokkaido
Hokkaido University Hospital
Sapporo, 060-8648
Tohoku University Hospital
Sendai, Myagi
Iwate Medical University Hospital
Shiwa-gun, Iwate, 028-3695
National Defense Medical College Hospital
Tokorozawa, Saitama, 359-8513
Ehime University Hospital
Tōon, Ehime, 791-0295
Spain9 sites
Parc Taulí Hospital Universitari Edifici Santa Fe, Planta 0, Sala de recerca 3
Barcelona, 08208
Institut Català d'Oncologia - Hospital Duran i Reynals
Barcelona, 08908
Hospital Universitario de Donostia Edificio Onkologikoa- Planta baja, Sala de Ensayos Clinicos
Donostia / San Sebastian, 20014
Hospital Gregorio Marañon Módulo prefabricado Oncología, Planta Baja
Madrid, 28009
MD Anderson Cancer Center Madrid Unidad de ensayos Clinicos
Madrid, 28033
Hospital Universitario Clínico San Carlos.
Madrid, 28040
Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío Servicio Oncología Médica. Ensayos Clínicos. Edificio CDCA
Seville, 41013
Instituto Valenciano de Oncología Médica (IVO
Valencia, 46009
Consorcio Hospitalario General Universitario de Valencia Servicio de Oncología Médica - Unidad de Investigación
Valencia, 46014
Israel6 sites
Rambam Medical Center
Haifa
Hadassah Medical Center
Jerusalem, 91120
Shaare Tzedek Medical Center
Jerusalem
Rabin Medical Center
Petah Tikva, 49100
Chaim Sheba Medical Center
Ramat Gan
Kaplan Medical Center, Department of Oncology
Rehovot
Poland3 sites
Centrum Badan Klinicznych Jagiellonskiego Centrum Innowacji
Krakow, 30-348
Samodzielny Publiczny Zaklad Opieki Zdrowotnej MSWiA z Warminsko-Mazurskim Centrum Onkologii w Olsztynie
Olsztyn, 10-228
MedPolonia Sp. z o.o.
Poznan, 60-375
About this study
Official title: A Randomized, Controlled, Double-Arm, Double-Blind, Multi-Center Study of Ofranergene Obadenovec (VB-111) Combined With Paclitaxel vs. Paclitaxel Combined With Placebo for the Treatment of Recurrent Platinum-Resistant Ovarian Cancer
The purpose of this phase 3, randomized, multicenter study is to compare VB-111 and paclitaxel to placebo and paclitaxel in adult patients with Recurrent Platinum-Resistant Ovarian Cancer.
- Being tested
- VB-111 + Paclitaxel, Placebo + Paclitaxel
- Keywords
- Recurrent Ovarian cancer, Platinum resistant ovarian cancer, Ovarian cancer, Ovarian carcinoma, Epithelial ovarian cancer, paclitaxel
- Medical subject headings
- Ovarian Neoplasms, Carcinoma, Ovarian Epithelial
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
VB-111 + PaclitaxelDrug
Also called Ofranergene Obadenovec
VB-111 will be administered intravenously at a dose of 1x10e13 VPs every 2 months Paclitaxel will be administered intravenously at a dose of 80mg/m2 every week
Placebo + PaclitaxelDrug
Placebo will be administered intravenously every 2 months Paclitaxel will be administered intravenously at a dose of 80mg/m2 every week
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Arm 1 | Experimental | VB-111 + Paclitaxel Receives: Drug: VB-111 + Paclitaxel |
| Arm 2 | Active comparator | Placebo + Paclitaxel Receives: Drug: Placebo + Paclitaxel |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Overall Survival
Measured: From randomization until death from any cause (up to 5 years after last study treatment)
Progression Free Survival (PFS) by RECIST 1.1
Measured: From randomization until progression defined according to RECIST 1.1 or death, whichever occurs first (up to 5 years after last study treatment)
Secondary outcomes (4)
Combined CA-125 and RECIST 1.1 response (GCIG)
Measured: From date of study entry until the date of death from any cause, or up to 5 years after last study treatment
CA-125 Response (GCIG)
Measured: From date of study entry until the date of death from any cause, or up to 5 years after last study treatment
Objective response rate (ORR) by RECIST 1.1
Measured: From date of study entry until the date of death from any cause, or up to 5 years after last study treatment
OS100 for a sensitivity analysis of OS
Measured: From 100 days after date of study entry until the date of death from any cause, or up to 5 years after last study treatment
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted12 Jan 2018
- Study start19 Dec 2017
- Primary completion19 Jul 2022
- Study completion19 Jul 2022
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Recurrent Platinum Resistant Ovarian CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 408 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Vascular Biogenics Ltd. operating as VBL Therapeutics
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- GOG Foundation
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03398655
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- VB-111-701/GOG-3018
- Acronym
- OVAL
- Status last verified
- Jun 2021
- First submitted
- 7 Jan 2018
- Last updated
- 10 Jan 2023
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Publications
Arend RC, Monk BJ, Shapira-Frommer R, Haggerty AF, Alvarez EA, Amit A, Alvarez Secord A, Muller C, Casado Herraez A, Herzog TJ, Tewari KS, Cohen JG, Huang M, Yachnin A, Holeman LL, Ledermann JA, Rachmilewitz Minei T, Buyse M, Fain Shmueli S, Lavi M, Harats D, Penson RT; OVAL/GOG-3018 Investigators. Ofranergene Obadenovec (Ofra-Vec, VB-111) With Weekly Paclitaxel for Platinum-Resistant Ovarian Cancer: Randomized Controlled Phase III Trial (OVAL Study/GOG 3018). J Clin Oncol. 2024 Jan 10;42(2):170-179. doi: 10.1200/JCO.22.02915. Epub 2023 Oct 31.
PubMed 37906726Arend RC, Monk BJ, Herzog TJ, Moore KN, Shapira-Frommer R, Ledermann JA, Tewari KS, Secord AA, Rachmilewitz Minei T, Freedman LS, Miller A, Shmueli SF, Lavi M, Penson RT. Utilizing an interim futility analysis of the OVAL study (VB-111-701/GOG 3018) for potential reduction of risk: A phase III, double blind, randomized controlled trial of ofranergene obadenovec (VB-111) and weekly paclitaxel in patients with platinum resistant ovarian cancer. Gynecol Oncol. 2021 May;161(2):496-501. doi: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2021.02.014. Epub 2021 Feb 23.
PubMed 33637348
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 10 Jan 2023. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Randomized, Controlled, Double-Arm, Double-Blind, Multi-Center Study of Ofranergene Obadenovec (VB-111) Combined With Paclitaxel vs. Paclitaxel Combined With Placebo for the Treatment of Recurrent Platinum-Resistant Ovarian Cancer
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03398655
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- OVAL / VB-111-701/GOG-3018
- Keywords
- Recurrent Ovarian cancer, Platinum resistant ovarian cancer, Ovarian cancer, Ovarian carcinoma, Epithelial ovarian cancer, paclitaxel
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 408 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Vascular Biogenics Ltd. operating as VBL TherapeuticsIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- GOG Foundation
- Study start
- 19 Dec 2017 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 19 Jul 2022 (actual)
- Study completion
- 19 Jul 2022 (actual)
- First posted
- 12 Jan 2018 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this phase 3, randomized, multicenter study is to compare VB-111 and paclitaxel to placebo and paclitaxel in adult patients with Recurrent Platinum-Resistant Ovarian Cancer.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Arm 1 | Experimental | Drug: VB-111 + PaclitaxelVB-111 + Paclitaxel |
| Arm 2 | Active comparator | Drug: Placebo + PaclitaxelPlacebo + Paclitaxel |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (10 listed)
- Female patients ≥18 years of age
- Histologically confirmed epithelial ovarian cancer and documented disease.
- Patients must have platinum-resistant disease
- Patients must have disease that is measurable according to RECIST 1.1 and require chemotherapy treatment.
- ECOG PS 0-1.
Key exclusion criteria (22 listed)
- Non-epithelial tumors (Carcino-sarcomas are excluded)
- Ovarian tumors with low malignant potential (i.e. borderline tumors) clear cell carcinomas, grade 1 serous tumors or mucinous tumors.
- History of other clinically active malignancy within 5 years of enrollment, except for tumors with a negligible risk for metastasis or death, such as adequately controlled basal-cell carcinoma, adequately controlled, non-metastatic squamous-cell carcinoma of the skin, or carcinoma in situ of the cervix or breast.
- Previous ovarian cancer treatment with >5 anticancer regimens.
- Any prior radiotherapy to the pelvis or whole abdomen.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| VB-111 + PaclitaxelAlso: Ofranergene ObadenovecVB-111 will be administered intravenously at a dose of 1x10e13 VPs every 2 months Paclitaxel will be administered intravenously at a dose of 80mg/m2 every week | Drug | Arm 1 |
| Placebo + PaclitaxelPlacebo will be administered intravenously every 2 months Paclitaxel will be administered intravenously at a dose of 80mg/m2 every week | Drug | Arm 2 |
Primary outcome
Overall Survival
Time frame: From randomization until death from any cause (up to 5 years after last study treatment)
Progression Free Survival (PFS) by RECIST 1.1
Time frame: From randomization until progression defined according to RECIST 1.1 or death, whichever occurs first (up to 5 years after last study treatment)
4 secondary outcomes
Combined CA-125 and RECIST 1.1 response (GCIG)
Time frame: From date of study entry until the date of death from any cause, or up to 5 years after last study treatment
CA-125 Response (GCIG)
Time frame: From date of study entry until the date of death from any cause, or up to 5 years after last study treatment
Objective response rate (ORR) by RECIST 1.1
Time frame: From date of study entry until the date of death from any cause, or up to 5 years after last study treatment
OS100 for a sensitivity analysis of OS
Time frame: From 100 days after date of study entry until the date of death from any cause, or up to 5 years after last study treatment
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 10 Jan 2023.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 37906726Arend RC, Monk BJ, Shapira-Frommer R, Haggerty AF, Alvarez EA, Amit A, Alvarez Secord A, Muller C, Casado Herraez A, Herzog TJ, Tewari KS, Cohen JG, Huang M, Yachnin A, Holeman LL, Ledermann JA, Rachmilewitz Minei T, Buyse M, Fain Shmueli S, Lavi M, Harats D, Penson RT; OVAL/GOG-3018 Investigators. Ofranergene Obadenovec (Ofra-Vec, VB-111) With Weekly Paclitaxel for Platinum-Resistant Ovarian Cancer: Randomized Controlled Phase III Trial (OVAL Study/GOG 3018). J Clin Oncol. 2024 Jan 10;42(2):170-179. doi: 10.1200/JCO.22.02915. Epub 2023 Oct 31.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 33637348Arend RC, Monk BJ, Herzog TJ, Moore KN, Shapira-Frommer R, Ledermann JA, Tewari KS, Secord AA, Rachmilewitz Minei T, Freedman LS, Miller A, Shmueli SF, Lavi M, Penson RT. Utilizing an interim futility analysis of the OVAL study (VB-111-701/GOG 3018) for potential reduction of risk: A phase III, double blind, randomized controlled trial of ofranergene obadenovec (VB-111) and weekly paclitaxel in patients with platinum resistant ovarian cancer. Gynecol Oncol. 2021 May;161(2):496-501. doi: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2021.02.014. Epub 2021 Feb 23.
- VBL Therapeutics Company WebsiteLink provided by the sponsor.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
94 sites in 5 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing VB-111 + Paclitaxel in people with Recurrent Platinum Resistant Ovarian Cancer, run by Vascular Biogenics Ltd. operating as VBL Therapeutics at 94 sites in 5 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 10 inclusion and 22 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Jan 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 94 sites in United States, Japan, Spain, Israel, Poland. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Overall Survival (time frame: From randomization until death from any cause (up to 5 years after last study treatment)). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03398655, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Jan 2023.