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Gram-Negative Bacterial InfectionsPhase 4NCT03397914

Effect of Different Colistin Doses on Clinical Outcome of Pediatric Cancer Patients With Gram Negative Infections

A Phase 4 study testing Colistimethate Sodium in people with Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections and Pediatric Cancer, run by National Cancer Institute, Egypt at 1 site in Egypt.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Prospective randomized study comparing different colistin dosing regimens in paediatric cancer patient with MDR gram-negative infection or sepsis Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 1 year to 18 years
What is being tested?
Colistimethate Sodium
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
70 participants
Where
1 siteEgypt
Study dates
Jan 2017to Mar 2019
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 1 year to 18 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age between one year and 18 years
  • All paediatric cancer patients who are prescribed intravenous colistin due to:
  • Sepsis due to MDR or minimally susceptible gram-negative bacteria
  • History of MDR gram-negative infection or sepsis due to organisms sensitive to colistin.
  • Culture result consistent with MDR gram negative for this febrile neutropenic episode.
  • Patient in sepsis and colistin was administered empirically to increase antibiotic coverage.

Who cannot join

  • Age less than one year or over 18 years
  • Patients with renal impairment
  • Colistin use less than 72 hours

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Egypt1 site
  • Iman Sidhom

    Cairo, Cairo Governorate

Other trials in Egypt

About this study

Prospective randomized study comparing different colistin dosing regimens in paediatric cancer patient with MDR gram-negative infection or sepsis

Read the detailed description

The aim of this study is to:

  1. Evaluate the clinical outcome of two different dosing regimen of IV colistin in the treatment of children with multidrug resistant gram-negative infections or sepsis.
  2. To estimate the frequency of colistin associated adverse effects.
  3. To correlate the serum colistin concentration and MIC to microbiological clearance and clinical outcome
Being tested
Colistimethate Sodium
Medical subject headings
Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections, Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Colistimethate SodiumDrug

    Also called Colimycin, Colistin Sulfate, Coly-Mycin, Polymyxin E

    Intravenous injection of colistimethate Sodium 2.5 mg/kg or 5 mg/kg for Multidrug-resistance gram negative infections

Study groups in NCT03397914
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Group A RegimenExperimentalRandomized 30 pediatric subjects suffering from febrile neutropenia with proven or suspected gram negative infection will receive 2.5 mg/kg of colistimethate sodium intravenous as loading dose followed by 1.25 mg/kg every 12 hours as maintenance dose
Receives: Drug: Colistimethate Sodium
Group B RegimenExperimentalRandomized 30 pediatric subjects suffering from febrile neutropenia with proven or suspected gram negative infection will receive 5 mg/kg of colistimethate sodium intravenous as loading dose followed by 2.5 mg/kg every 12 hours as maintenance dose
Receives: Drug: Colistimethate Sodium

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. clinical improvement,

    time to defervescence

    Measured: 7- 14 days

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. adverse events

    incidence of colistin related nephropathy

    Measured: 14 days

  2. microbiological clearance

    time to clearance of cultures

    Measured: 7-14 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted12 Jan 2018
  2. Study startJan 2017
  3. Primary completionJan 2019
  4. Study completionMar 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
70 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03397914
Sponsor's protocol ID
103
Status last verified
Sep 2020
First submitted
6 Jan 2018
Last updated
16 Sep 2020
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Storm DR, Rosenthal KS, Swanson PE. Polymyxin and related peptide antibiotics. Annu Rev Biochem. 1977;46:723-63. doi: 10.1146/annurev.bi.46.070177.003451.

    PubMed 197881
  • Komura S, Kurahashi K. Partial purification and properties of L-2,4-diaminobutyric acid activating enzyme from a polymyxin E producing organism. J Biochem. 1979 Oct;86(4):1013-21. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a132594.

    PubMed 500578
  • Brown JM, Dorman DC, Roy LP. Acute renal failure due to overdosage of colistin. Med J Aust. 1970 Nov 14;2(20):923-4. doi: 10.5694/j.1326-5377.1970.tb63262.x. No abstract available.

    PubMed 5486295
  • Falagas ME, Kasiakou SK. Colistin: the revival of polymyxins for the management of multidrug-resistant gram-negative bacterial infections. Clin Infect Dis. 2005 May 1;40(9):1333-41. doi: 10.1086/429323. Epub 2005 Mar 22.

    PubMed 15825037
  • Dalfino L, Puntillo F, Mosca A, Monno R, Spada ML, Coppolecchia S, Miragliotta G, Bruno F, Brienza N. High-dose, extended-interval colistin administration in critically ill patients: is this the right dosing strategy? A preliminary study. Clin Infect Dis. 2012 Jun;54(12):1720-6. doi: 10.1093/cid/cis286. Epub 2012 Mar 15.

    PubMed 22423120
  • Hernandez Orozco H, Lucas Resendiz E, Castaneda JL, De Colsa A, Ramirez Mayans J, Johnson KM, Gonzalez N, Caniza MA. Surveillance of healthcare associated infections in pediatric cancer patients between 2004 and 2009 in a public pediatric hospital in Mexico city, Mexico. J Pediatr Hematol Oncol. 2014 Mar;36(2):96-8. doi: 10.1097/MPH.0b013e31827e7f4c.

    PubMed 23337552
  • Gupta A, Kapil A, Lodha R, Kabra SK, Sood S, Dhawan B, Das BK, Sreenivas V. Burden of healthcare-associated infections in a paediatric intensive care unit of a developing country: a single centre experience using active surveillance. J Hosp Infect. 2011 Aug;78(4):323-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jhin.2011.04.015. Epub 2011 Jun 14.

    PubMed 21676495
  • Bergen PJ, Li J, Nation RL. Dosing of colistin-back to basic PK/PD. Curr Opin Pharmacol. 2011 Oct;11(5):464-9. doi: 10.1016/j.coph.2011.07.004. Epub 2011 Aug 9.

    PubMed 21835694

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Colistimethate Sodium in people with Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections and Pediatric Cancer, run by National Cancer Institute, Egypt at 1 site in Egypt.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Sep 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Egypt. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

clinical improvement, (time frame: 7- 14 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03397914, which also lists 8 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Sep 2020.

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