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Native and Valve in Valve Aortic Valve FailureBASILICANCT03381989

Bioprosthetic or Native Aortic Scallop Intentional Laceration to Prevent Iatrogenic Coronary Artery Obstruction (BASILICA) Prospective Investigation

A study testing ASHI_INTECC Astato XS 20 0.014 guidewire in people with Native and Valve in Valve Aortic Valve Failure, run by National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) at 4 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Background: TAVR is a common therapy for people with heart problems. It stands for transcatheter aortic valve replacement, TAVR can be a better option than surgery. But it isn t safe for everyone. It may block the arteries that supply blood to the heart muscle by pushing heart valve tissue outward. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 21 years and older
What is being tested?
ASHI_INTECC Astato XS 20 0.014 guidewire
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
31 participants
Where
4 sitesUnited States
Study dates
14 Feb 2018to 22 Aug 2019
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 21 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Adults age greater than or equal to 21 years
  • High or extreme risk of surgical aortic valve replacement according to the local multidisciplinary heart team
  • Undergoing TAVR for valve-in-valve or native aortic valve failure ( on-label TAVR)
  • Deemed likely to suffer coronary artery obstruction from TAVR according to multidisciplinary heart team
  • Concurrence of the study eligibility committee

Who cannot join

  • Subjects unable to consent to participate, unless the subject has a legally authorized representative
  • Excessive target aortic leaflet calcification or masses on baseline CT
  • Survival despite successful procedure expected < 12 months
  • Planned concurrent valve intervention in the same setting (such as transcatheter mitral valve therapy or paravalvular leak therapy)
  • Subjects unwilling to participate or unwilling to return for study follow-up activities.
  • Pregnancy or intent to become pregnant prior to completion of all protocol follow-up procedures

Trial locations and contacts

4 sites in 1 country.

United States4 sites
  • Emory University Hospital

    Atlanta, Georgia, 30322

  • Henry Ford Hospital

    Detroit, Michigan, 48202

  • University of Washington

    Seattle, Washington, 98195

  • Medstar Washington Hospital Center

    Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20010

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Bioprosthetic or Native Aortic Scallop Intentional Laceration to Prevent Latrogenic Coronary Artery Obstruction (BASILICA)

Background:

TAVR is a common therapy for people with heart problems. It stands for transcatheter aortic valve replacement, TAVR can be a better option than surgery. But it isn t safe for everyone. It may block the arteries that supply blood to the heart muscle by pushing heart valve tissue outward. Researchers want to study a method that may make TAVR safer. It is known as Bioprosthetic or native Aortic Scallop Intentional Laceration to prevent Iatrogenic Coronary Artery obstruction (BASILICA).

Read more

Objective:

To study the feasibility and safety of BASILICA in people at high risk of coronary artery obstruction that complicates TAVR.

Eligibility:

People at least 21 years old whose heart doctors do not think they can have TAVR safely

Design:

Participants will be screened by a team of heart specialists. They will have heart and blood tests. They will answer questions.

Participants will have TAVR using BASILICA.

They will get general anesthesia or they will be sedated.

While using x-rays and echocardiography, doctors will cross and split the aortic valve leaflet using an electrified wire.

A standard TAVR valve will be implanted.

After the procedure, participants will have blood tests and physical exams. They will answer questions. They will have heart tests.

Participants will have a scan within 1 month and after 12 months. They will have heart tests during follow-up visits in the first year.

Sponsoring Institute: National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute

Read the detailed description

Transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) is an option to treat aortic valve stenosis or failure of a surgically implanted tissue valve. Sometimes TAVR displaces the diseased aortic valve leaflets outwards, causing life-threatening obstruction of the coronary arteries that supply blood to the heart. This is more common in surgically implanted tissue valves that are designed to achieve the largest aortic valve orifice area. Despite attempts to protect the coronary arteries from obstruction in these patients using coronary stents, the mortality of TAVR-associated coronary artery obstruction remains prohibitively high.

The investigators have developed and tested a technique to tear the existing aortic valve leaflet and enable TAVR in such patients. The procedure is called Bioprosthetic or native Aortic Scallop Intentional Laceration to prevent Iatrogenic Coronary Artery obstruction (BASILICA).

The purpose of this study is to perform BASILICA in patients who have no good options to prevent coronary artery obstruction during TAVR.

Being tested
ASHI_INTECC Astato XS 20 0.014 guidewire
Keywords
TAVR, Native Aortic Valve Failure, Valve in Valve Aortic Valve Failure, TAVR Associated Coronary Artery Obstruction, Electrosurgery
Medical subject headings
Hyperthermia

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • ASHI_INTECC Astato XS 20 0.014 guidewireDevice

    A coaxial traversal guiding catheter system (typically tandem catheters) directs electrosurgery devices (typically a rigid 0.014 guidewire inside a polymer jacket wire convertor) against the base of the coronary cusp targeted for laceration, using fluoroscopic and/or echocardiographic guidance. Traversal is accomplished by transcatheter electrosurgery by connecting the back end of the 0.014 guidewire to an electrosurgery pencil during short bursts of pure, cutting radiofrequency energy at ap-proximately 30W. The guidewire is repositioned as needed until it crosses the aortic leaflet and is snare-retrieved and externalized. Laceration is performed by positioning the laceration surface along the intended leaflet base, and applying tension on both free ends of the guidewire while simultaneously apply electrosurgery energy (typically 70W) in short bursts, until the laceration is complete and the guidewire is free.

Study groups in NCT03381989
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Single arm: open-label treatmentExperimentalThe BASILICA procedure has three steps: (1) leaflet traversal with a guidewire, followed by (2) leaflet laceration, immediately followed by (3) TAVR.
Receives: Device: ASHI_INTECC Astato XS 20 0.014 guidewire

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of Participants With Procedure Success, Measured at Exit From the Catheterization Laboratory

    Successful BASILICA traversal and laceration; immediate survival; successful first TAVR device implantation; absence of coronary artery obstruction; and freedom from emergency cardiac surgery or reintervention related to the BASILICA or TAVR procedure.

    Measured: 1 day

  2. Number of Participants Were Safety Endpoint is Freedom From Major Adverse Clinical Events (MACE)

    Freedom from major adverse clinical events (MACE) according to Valve Academic Research Consortium (VARC-2) at 30days.

    Measured: 30 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted22 Dec 2017
  2. Study start14 Feb 2018
  3. Primary completion30 Sep 2018
  4. Study completion22 Aug 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
31 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03381989
Sponsor's protocol ID
999918018
Other IDs
18-H-N018
Acronym
BASILICA
Status last verified
Sep 2020
First submitted
21 Dec 2017
Last updated
18 Mar 2021
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
Yes

Publications

  • Khan JM, Greenbaum AB, Babaliaros VC, Dvir D, Reisman M, McCabe JM, Satler L, Waksman R, Eng MH, Paone G, Chen MY, Bruce CG, Stine AM, Tian X, Rogers T, Lederman RJ. BASILICA Trial: One-Year Outcomes of Transcatheter Electrosurgical Leaflet Laceration to Prevent TAVR Coronary Obstruction. Circ Cardiovasc Interv. 2021 May;14(5):e010238. doi: 10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.120.010238. Epub 2021 May 18.

    PubMed 34003670

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing ASHI_INTECC Astato XS 20 0.014 guidewire in people with Native and Valve in Valve Aortic Valve Failure, run by National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) at 4 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Mar 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 4 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 24 Mar 2020). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of Participants With Procedure Success, Measured at Exit From the Catheterization Laboratory (time frame: 1 day). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03381989, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Mar 2021.

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