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PterygiumNCT03377348

Subconjunctival Injection of Triamcinolone Acetonide and Limited Peritomy During Pterygium Excision

A study testing intraoperative subconjunctival injection of triamcinolone acetonide and limited peritomy during bare scleral pterygium excision in people with Pterygium, run by Assiut University at 1 site in Egypt.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Pterygium is characterized by encroachment of a fleshy fibrovascular tissue from the bulbar conjunctiva on to the cornea. Although previously thought to be a solely degenerative disease, a new evidence has demonstrated the role of cell proliferation and inflammation in the pathogenesis of pterygium , and also by the… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age
Conditions the study is for
Pterygium
What is being tested?
intraoperative subconjunctival injection of triamcinolone acetonide and limited peritomy during bare scleral pterygium excision
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
30 participants
Where
1 siteEgypt
Study dates
1 Dec 2017to 1 Dec 2019
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • primary pterygium.

Who cannot join

  • preexisting glaucoma .
  • patient with family history of glaucoma

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Egypt1 site
  • Alaa M. Abdelhafez

    Asyut

Other trials in Egypt

About this study

Official title: Evaluation of the Use of Intraoperative Subconjunctival Injection of Triamcinolone Acetonide and Limited Peritomy During Bare Scleral Pterygium Excision

Pterygium is characterized by encroachment of a fleshy fibrovascular tissue from the bulbar conjunctiva on to the cornea. Although previously thought to be a solely degenerative disease, a new evidence has demonstrated the role of cell proliferation and inflammation in the pathogenesis of pterygium , and also by the clinical data that steroids are beneficial in halting progression of impending recurrent pterygium . Many techniques have been developed for pterygium surgery over time. The simple method of removing the head and body of pterygium and leaving the sclera uncovered, the so-called bare-sclera technique, has been associated with high recurrence rates of 32-88% . To reduce the recurrence rate after pterygium surgery with a bare-sclera technique, various adjunctive modalities have been used such as chemical agents including mitomycin C , 5-fluorouracil . Furthermore, when removal of pterygium is accompanied with a graft, such as conjunctival autograft or amniotic membrane transplantation , lower recurrence rates have been achieved . However, it remains unclear why the bare sclera technique has poorer outcome with higher recurrence rate than other procedures.

Read the detailed description

One of the factors that may have a role in the outcome of pterygium surgery is postoperative conjunctival inflammation , treatment of which has been demonstrated to improve the final outcome . It has been shown that persistent conjunctival inflammation around the surgical site after pterygium surgery is present in 31-84% of cases with amniotic membrane transplantation, and in 15% of eyes with conjunctival autograft . However, the rate of conjunctival inflammation after pterygium surgery with a bare-sclera technique has not been reported in literature . Also, it has been suggested that higher recurrence rate after pterygium with amniotic membrane transplantation compared with conjunctival autograft may be due to higher rate of postoperative conjunctival inflammation . Therefore, it may be speculated that higher recurrence rate after pterygium surgery with a bare-sclera technique is partly due to higher rate of postoperative conjunctival inflammation .

Conditions
Pterygium
Being tested
intraoperative subconjunctival injection of triamcinolone acetonide and limited peritomy during bare scleral pterygium excision
Medical subject headings
Pterygium

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • intraoperative subconjunctival injection of triamcinolone acetonide and limited peritomy during bare scleral pterygium excisionProcedure or surgery

    intraoperative subconjunctival injection of triamcinolone acetonide and limited peritomy during bare scleral pterygium excision

Study groups in NCT03377348
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
subconjunctival injection of triamcinolone acetonideOtherintraoperative subconjunctival injection of triamcinolone acetonide and limited peritomy during bare scleral pterygium excision
Receives: Procedure: intraoperative subconjunctival injection of triamcinolone acetonide and limited peritomy during bare scleral pterygium excision

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. the rate of recurrence by grading system of Prabhasawat

    it is a grade to follow up the recurrence of pterygium which classifies pterygium excision outcome from grades 1 to 4:

    • Grade 1 : indicates a normal appearance of the operated site .
    • Grade 2 : indicates the presence of fine episcleral vessels in the excised area, extending to the limbus but without any fibrous tissue .
    • Grade 3 : indicates fibrovascular tissue in the excised area, reaching to the limbus but not invading the cornea and significant conjunctival recurrence .
    • Grade 4: indicates a true corneal recurrence with fibrovascular tissue invading the cornea.

    Measured: 6 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted19 Dec 2017
  2. Study start1 Dec 2017
  3. Primary completion1 Aug 2019
  4. Study completion1 Dec 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
30 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03377348
Sponsor's protocol ID
TIP
Status last verified
Feb 2021
First submitted
14 Dec 2017
Last updated
23 Feb 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing intraoperative subconjunctival injection of triamcinolone acetonide and limited peritomy during bare scleral pterygium excision in people with Pterygium, run by Assiut University at 1 site in Egypt.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Feb 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Egypt. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

the rate of recurrence by grading system of Prabhasawat (time frame: 6 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Feb 2021.

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