InfluenzaFLUVALENTINENCT03367624
Epidemiology of Post-influenza Bacterial Pneumonia Due to a Panton-Valentine Leukocidin Positive Staphylococcus Aureus
An observational study of Influenza and Staphylococcus Aureus Pneumonia, run by Central Hospital, Nancy, France at 1 site in France.
Trial summary
Secondary bacterial influenza pneumonia caused by Panton-Valentine Leukocidin Positive Staphylococcus aureus is a rare complication but with poor prognosis. This pathology seems to affect young patients (20-40 years) without any medical history. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Influenza, Staphylococcus Aureus Pneumonia, PV Leukocidin
- How many people
- 35 participants
- Where
- 1 siteFrance
- Study dates
- 1 Oct 2017to Mar 2018
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: Patients hospitalized in intensive care units for the management of influenza pneumonia infected with Panton-Valentine Leukocidin Positive Staphylococcus aureus over a retrospective period from 2009 to winter 2016-2017.
Who may be able to join
- Patient treated for post-influenza bacterial pneumonia due to a Panton-Valentine Leukocidin positive Staphylococcus aureus in intensive care unit
Who cannot join
- Minor patient
- Patient under protective measurement
- Absence of bacteriological and / or virological documentation
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
France1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Baux
Nancy, 54000
Elisabeth Baux, MD, 03 83 15 28 65 ext. +33, e.baux@chru-nancy.fr
About this study
Secondary bacterial influenza pneumonia caused by Panton-Valentine Leukocidin Positive Staphylococcus aureus is a rare complication but with poor prognosis. This pathology seems to affect young patients (20-40 years) without any medical history. Since the influenza pandemic of 2009, this complication is more and more mentioned, sought and diagnosed. However, the literature is poor, consisting of case reports, experimental studies on murine models, and low-power studies.
The main objective is to evaluate the mortality in intensive care units of patients post-influenza bacterial pneumonia due to a Panton-Valentine Leukocidin positive Staphylococcus aureus
- Conditions
- Influenza, Staphylococcus Aureus Pneumonia, PV Leukocidin
- Keywords
- influenza, Staphylococcus Aureus, Pneumonia, PV leukocidin, ICU
- Medical subject headings
- Influenza, Human, Pneumonia, Staphylococcal, Staphylococcal Infections, Pneumonia
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Number of dead patients
All cause of mortality
Measured: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Secondary outcomes (39)
Demographic data relating to age
age
Measured: Baseline
Demographic data relating to sex
sex
Measured: Baseline
Respiratory failure
PaO2/iFO2 value
Measured: Baseline
Demographic data relating to immunosuppression
Amount of polynuclear neutrophils (G/L)
Measured: Baseline
risk factors for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
hospitalization
Measured: Baseline
risk factors for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
dialysis
Measured: Baseline
risk factors for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
surgery
Measured: Baseline
risk factors for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
presence of percutaneous or long-term catheter
Measured: Baseline
Clinical data relating to pre-admission antibiotics
type of antibiotic prescribed
Measured: Baseline
Clinical data in the initial phase relating to SAPS 2 score
Simplified acute Physiology score (SAPS2) score between 0 and 163 and a predicted mortality between 0% and 100%
Measured: Baseline
Clinical data in the initial phase relating to SOFA admission
Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA)
Measured: Baseline
Clinical data in the initial phase relating to neutropenia
neutropenia
Measured: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Clinical data in the initial phase relating to neutropenia
thrombocytopenia
Measured: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Clinical data in the initial phase relating to metabolic acidosis
metabolic acidosis
Measured: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Clinical data in the initial phase relating to oxygen dependence
oxygen dependence
Measured: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Clinical data in the initial phase relating to hyperthermia
hyperthermia
Measured: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Clinical data in the initial phase relating to chills
chills
Measured: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Clinical data in the initial phase relating to headhache
headache
Measured: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Clinical data in the initial phase relating to productive cough
productive cough
Measured: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Clinical data in the initial phase relating to dyspnoea
dyspnoea
Measured: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Clinical data in the initial phase relating to acute respiratory failure
acute respiratory failure
Measured: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Clinical data in the initial phase relating to hemoptysis
hemoptysis
Measured: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Clinical data in the initial phase relating to uni - or multi - lobar infiltration on chest X - ray or CT scan
uni - or multi - lobar infiltration on chest X - ray or CT scan
Measured: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Clinical data in the initial phase relating to pleural effusion
pleural effusion
Measured: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Clinical data in the initial phase
necrotizing pneumonitis
Measured: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Clinical data in the initial phase relating to renal failure
renal failure according to KDIGO classification
Measured: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Prognostic factors for this pathology
Time to diagnosis of influenza infection and Panton-Valentine Leukocidin Positive Staphylococcus aureus Haemoptysis, leukopenia, thrombocytopenia, acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), PaO2 / Fi02, inotropic support
Measured: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Complications
Complications related to Septic shock ARDS: according to Berlin 2009 classification Extra corporeal vein-venous or veino-arterial oxygenation membrane (ECMO VV or ECMO VA) Ischemic limb Pneumothorax Acute renal failure according to Kdigo classification Disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) (2) Cardiogenic shock / cardiogenic pulmonary acute edema Multi visceral failure syndrome (3) Use of surgery: abscess drainage, lobectomy, amputation, laparotomy and colonic resection ...
Measured: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Collection of infectious samples
Bacteriological, Parasitological, Virological
Measured: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Probabilistic antibiotherapy
Collection of probabilistic antibiotherapy
Measured: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Probabilistic antibiotherapy
Duration of probabilistic antibiotherapy
Measured: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Prescribed antibiotic therapy
Collection of Prescribed antibiotic therapy
Measured: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Prescribed antibiotic therapy
Duration for the appropriate anti-toxin treatment
Measured: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Collection of the date of introduction of adapted antibiotic therapy
Collection of the date of introduction of adapted antibiotic therapy
Measured: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Number of patients with Influenza type A
Number of patients with Influenza type A
Measured: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Number of patients with Influenza type B
Number of patients with Influenza type B
Measured: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Date of initiation of anti-viral treatment in relation to the onset of symptoms and duration of anti-viral treatment
Date of initiation of anti-viral treatment in relation to the onset of symptoms and duration of anti-viral treatment
Measured: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Dosage of antiviral treatment
Dosage of antiviral treatment
Measured: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Number of serious influenza infections per year and per center with early and late deaths
Mortality caused by serious inflenza infections
Measured: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted11 Dec 2017
- Study start1 Oct 2017
- Primary completion20 Oct 2017
- Study completionMar 2018 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for InfluenzaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Central Hospital, Nancy, FranceThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Case only
- Time perspective
- Retrospective
- Enrolment
- 35 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Central Hospital, Nancy, France
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03367624
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- RNI2017/FLUVALENTINE-BAUX/YB
- Acronym
- FLUVALENTINE
- Status last verified
- Nov 2017
- First submitted
- 18 Nov 2017
- Last updated
- 11 Dec 2017
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 11 Dec 2017. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Epidemiology of Post-influenza Bacterial Pneumonia Due to a Panton-Valentine Leukocidin Positive Staphylococcus Aureus
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03367624
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- FLUVALENTINE / RNI2017/FLUVALENTINE-BAUX/YB
- Conditions
- Influenza, Staphylococcus Aureus Pneumonia, PV Leukocidin
- Keywords
- influenza, Staphylococcus Aureus, Pneumonia, PV leukocidin, ICU
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 35 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Central Hospital, Nancy, FranceUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 1 Oct 2017 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 20 Oct 2017 (actual)
- Study completion
- Mar 2018 (estimated)
- First posted
- 11 Dec 2017 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Secondary bacterial influenza pneumonia caused by Panton-Valentine Leukocidin Positive Staphylococcus aureus is a rare complication but with poor prognosis. This pathology seems to affect young patients (20-40 years) without any medical history. Since the influenza pandemic of 2009, this complication is more and more mentioned, sought and diagnosed. However, the literature is poor, consisting of case reports, experimental studies on murine models, and low-power studies.
The main objective is to evaluate the mortality in intensive care units of patients post-influenza bacterial pneumonia due to a Panton-Valentine Leukocidin positive Staphylococcus aureus
Study design
- Observational model
- Case only
- Time perspective
- Retrospective
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- Patients hospitalized in intensive care units for the management of influenza pneumonia infected with Panton-Valentine Leukocidin Positive Staphylococcus aureus over a retrospective period from 2009 to winter 2016-2017.
Key inclusion criteria (1 listed)
- Patient treated for post-influenza bacterial pneumonia due to a Panton-Valentine Leukocidin positive Staphylococcus aureus in intensive care unit
Key exclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Minor patient
- Patient under protective measurement
- Absence of bacteriological and / or virological documentation
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Primary outcome
Number of dead patients
Time frame: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
All cause of mortality
39 secondary outcomes
Demographic data relating to age
Time frame: Baseline
Demographic data relating to sex
Time frame: Baseline
Respiratory failure
Time frame: Baseline
Demographic data relating to immunosuppression
Time frame: Baseline
risk factors for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
Time frame: Baseline
risk factors for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
Time frame: Baseline
risk factors for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
Time frame: Baseline
risk factors for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
Time frame: Baseline
Clinical data relating to pre-admission antibiotics
Time frame: Baseline
Clinical data in the initial phase relating to SAPS 2 score
Time frame: Baseline
Clinical data in the initial phase relating to SOFA admission
Time frame: Baseline
Clinical data in the initial phase relating to neutropenia
Time frame: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Clinical data in the initial phase relating to neutropenia
Time frame: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Clinical data in the initial phase relating to metabolic acidosis
Time frame: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Clinical data in the initial phase relating to oxygen dependence
Time frame: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Clinical data in the initial phase relating to hyperthermia
Time frame: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Clinical data in the initial phase relating to chills
Time frame: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Clinical data in the initial phase relating to headhache
Time frame: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Clinical data in the initial phase relating to productive cough
Time frame: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Clinical data in the initial phase relating to dyspnoea
Time frame: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Clinical data in the initial phase relating to acute respiratory failure
Time frame: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Clinical data in the initial phase relating to hemoptysis
Time frame: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Clinical data in the initial phase relating to uni - or multi - lobar infiltration on chest X - ray or CT scan
Time frame: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Clinical data in the initial phase relating to pleural effusion
Time frame: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Clinical data in the initial phase
Time frame: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Clinical data in the initial phase relating to renal failure
Time frame: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Prognostic factors for this pathology
Time frame: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Complications
Time frame: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Collection of infectious samples
Time frame: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Probabilistic antibiotherapy
Time frame: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Probabilistic antibiotherapy
Time frame: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Prescribed antibiotic therapy
Time frame: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Prescribed antibiotic therapy
Time frame: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Collection of the date of introduction of adapted antibiotic therapy
Time frame: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Number of patients with Influenza type A
Time frame: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Number of patients with Influenza type B
Time frame: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Date of initiation of anti-viral treatment in relation to the onset of symptoms and duration of anti-viral treatment
Time frame: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Dosage of antiviral treatment
Time frame: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Number of serious influenza infections per year and per center with early and late deaths
Time frame: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 11 Dec 2017.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Influenza and Staphylococcus Aureus Pneumonia, run by Central Hospital, Nancy, France at 1 site in France.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 Dec 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Each site lists its own contact: choose the nearest one under Trial locations. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Number of dead patients (time frame: During Length of stay in intensive care unit (an average of 2 weeks)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 Dec 2017.