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Hepatitis BPhase 1/2NCT03365947

Study of ARO-HBV in Normal Adult Volunteers and Patients With Hepatitis B Virus (HBV)

A Phase 1/2 study testing ARO-HBV, Sterile Normal Saline (0.9% NaCl) and JNJ-56136379 in people with Hepatitis B, run by Arrowhead Pharmaceuticals at 7 sites in 3 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of single- and multiple-ascending doses of ARO-HBV in healthy adult volunteers and participants with hepatitis B virus (HBV). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 65 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Hepatitis B
What is being tested?
ARO-HBV, Sterile Normal Saline (0.9% NaCl) and JNJ-56136379
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
114 participants
Where
7 sitesin 3 countries
Study dates
27 Mar 2018to 23 Apr 2020
Phase
Phase 1/2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test, cannot be breast feeding, and must be willing to use contraception.
  • Willing to provide written informed consent and comply with study requirements
  • Additional Inclusion Criteria for Part B:
  • Diagnosis of chronic HBV infection
  • Hepatitis B surface antigen (HbsAg) at screening > or = 50 IU/mL
  • Liver Elastography score < or = 10.5

Who cannot join

  • Clinically significant health concerns (with the exception of HBV for Patients in Part B)
  • Abnormal for any clinical safety laboratory result considered clinically significant
  • Regular use of alcohol within 1 month prior to screening
  • Recent use of illicit drugs
  • Use of an investigational agent or device within 30 days prior to dosing or current participation in an investigational study
  • NOTE: additional inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply, per protocol

Trial locations and contacts

7 sites in 3 countries.

7 sites in 3 countries

Australia4 sites
  • Research Site 5

    Camperdown, New South Wales, 2050

  • Research Site 4

    Clayton, Victoria, 3168

  • Research Site 3

    Melbourne, Victoria, 3065

  • Research Site 6

    Nedlands, Western Australia, 6009

Other trials in Australia

New Zealand2 sites
  • Research Site 1

    Grafton, Auckland, 1010

  • Research Site 2

    Papatoetoe, Auckland, 2025

Other trials in New Zealand

Hong Kong1 site
  • Research Site 7

    Hong Kong

Other trials in Hong Kong

About this study

Official title: A Phase 1/2a Single Dose-Escalating Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability and Pharmacokinetic Effects of ARO-HBV in Normal Adult Volunteers and Multiple Escalating Doses Evaluating Safety, Tolerability and Pharmacodynamic Effects in HBV Patients

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of single- and multiple-ascending doses of ARO-HBV in healthy adult volunteers and participants with hepatitis B virus (HBV).

Conditions
Hepatitis B
Being tested
ARO-HBV, Sterile Normal Saline (0.9% NaCl), JNJ-56136379
Medical subject headings
Hepatitis B

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • ARO-HBVDrug

    sc injection

  • Sterile Normal Saline (0.9% NaCl)Other

    sc injection

  • JNJ-56136379Drug

    oral tablets

Study groups in NCT03365947
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
ARO-HBV 35 mgExperimentalSingle dose of ARO-HBV 35 mg subcutaneous (sc) injection in normal healthy volunteers
Receives: Drug: ARO-HBV
ARO-HBV 100 mgExperimentalSingle dose of ARO-HBV 100 mg sc injection in normal healthy volunteers
Receives: Drug: ARO-HBV
ARO-HBV 200 mgExperimentalSingle dose of ARO-HBV 200 mg sc injection in normal healthy volunteers
Receives: Drug: ARO-HBV
ARO-HBV 300 mgExperimentalSingle dose of ARO-HBV 300 mg sc injection in normal healthy volunteers
Receives: Drug: ARO-HBV
ARO-HBV 400 mgExperimentalSingle dose of ARO-HBV 400 mg sc injection in normal healthy volunteers
Receives: Drug: ARO-HBV
PlaceboPlacebo comparatorSterile normal saline (0.9% NaCl) sc injection in normal healthy volunteers
Receives: Other: Sterile Normal Saline (0.9% NaCl)
ARO-HBV 25 mg, Q28DExperimentalARO-HBV 25 mg sc injection every 28 days (Q28D) in participants with chronic hepatitis B
Receives: Drug: ARO-HBV
ARO-HBV 50 mg Q28DExperimentalARO-HBV 50 mg sc injection Q28D in participants with chronic hepatitis B
Receives: Drug: ARO-HBV
ARO-HBV 100 mg Q28DExperimentalARO-HBV 100 mg sc injection Q28D in participants with chronic hepatitis B
Receives: Drug: ARO-HBV
ARO-HBV 200 mg Q28DExperimentalARO-HBV 200 mg sc injection Q28D in participants with chronic hepatitis B
Receives: Drug: ARO-HBV
ARO-HBV 300 mg Q28DExperimentalARO-HBV 300 mg sc injection Q28D in participants with chronic hepatitis B
Receives: Drug: ARO-HBV
ARO-HBV 400 mg Q28DExperimentalARO-HBV 400 mg sc injection Q28D in participants with chronic hepatitis B
Receives: Drug: ARO-HBV
ARO-HBV 100 mg Q14DExperimentalARO-HBV 100 mg sc injection every 14 days (Q14D) in participants with chronic hepatitis B
Receives: Drug: ARO-HBV
ARO-HBV 100 mg Q7DExperimentalARO-HBV 100 mg sc injection every 7 days (Q7D) in participants with chronic hepatitis B
Receives: Drug: ARO-HBV
ARO-HBV 300 mg, Q28D, HBeAg+/ Trt NaïveExperimentalARO-HBV 300 mg sc injection Q28D in hepatitis B e antigen positive/treatment naïve (HBeAg+/Trt Naïve) participants with chronic hepatitis B
Receives: Drug: ARO-HBV
ARO-HBV 300 mg, Q28D, HBeAg+/ NUCExperimentalARO-HBV 300 mg sc injection Q28D in HBeAg+/nucleotide or nucleoside analog treated (HBeAg+/NUC) participants with chronic hepatitis B
Receives: Drug: ARO-HBV
ARO-HBV 200 mg, Q7DExperimentalARO-HBV 200 mg sc injection Q7D in participants with chronic hepatitis B
Receives: Drug: ARO-HBV
ARO-HBV 300 mg, Q7DExperimentalARO-HBV 300 mg sc injection Q7D in participants with chronic hepatitis B
Receives: Drug: ARO-HBV
ARO-HBV 200 mg Q28D + JNJ-56136379 250 mgExperimentalARO-HBV 200 mg sc injection Q28D plus JNJ-56136379 250 mg in participants with chronic hepatitis B
Receives: Drug: ARO-HBV; Drug: JNJ-56136379

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) Possibly or Probably Related to Treatment

    An adverse event (AE) is any untoward medical occurrence which does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment. TEAEs were defined as AEs with onset after administration of the study drug, or when a preexisting medical condition increases in severity or frequency after study drug administration. Assessment of causality utilized 3 possible categories: not related, possibly related and probably related.

    Measured: NHV participants: up to Day 29 (± 2 days); CHB participants: Day 113 (± 2 days)

Secondary outcomes (10)
  1. Part A, Pharmacokinetics (PK) of ARO-HBV Analytes: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax)

    Measured: Day 1: 0 (pre-dose), 15 minutes, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 6, 24 & 48 hours post-dose

  2. Part A, PK of ARO-HBV Analytes : Time to Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax)

    Measured: Day 1: 0 (pre-dose), 15 minutes, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 6, 24 & 48 hours post-dose

  3. Part A, PK of ARO-HBV Analytes: Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve From Zero to 24 Hours (AUC0-24)

    Measured: Day 1: 0 (pre-dose), 15 minutes, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 6, 24 hours post-dose

  4. Part A, PK of ARO-HBV Analytes: Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve From Zero to Infinity (AUCinf)

    Measured: Day 1: 0 (pre-dose), 15 minutes, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 6, 24 & 48 hours post-dose

  5. Part A, PK of ARO-HBV Analytes: Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve From Zero to the Time of the Last Quantifiable Concentration (AUC0-t)

    Measured: Day 1: 0 (pre-dose), 15 minutes, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 6, 24 & 48 hours post-dose

  6. Part A, PK of ARO-HBV Analytes: Terminal Elimination Half-Life (t½)

    Measured: Day 1: 0 (pre-dose), 15 minutes, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 6, 24 & 48 hours post-dose

  7. Part A, PK of ARO-HBV Analytes: Dose-Normalized AUC0-24

    Measured: Day 1: 0 (pre-dose), 15 minutes, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 6, 24 hours post-dose

  8. Part A, PK of ARO-HBV Analytes: Dose-Normalized AUC0-t

    Measured: Day 1: 0 (pre-dose), 15 minutes, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 6, 24 & 48 hours post-dose

  9. Part A, PK of ARO-HBV Analytes: Dose-Normalized Cmax

    Measured: Day 1: 0 (pre-dose), 15 minutes, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 6, 24 & 48 hours post-dose

  10. Change From Baseline in HBV Surface Antigen (HBsAg) From Day 1 Pre-Dose Baseline to Post-Dose Nadir in Participants Chronically Infected With HBV

    Measured: Part B (multiple-ascending dose [MAD] phase) only: up to 113 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted8 Dec 2017
  2. Study start27 Mar 2018
  3. Primary completion23 Apr 2020
  4. Study completion23 Apr 2020

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1/2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator
Enrolment
114 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03365947
Sponsor's protocol ID
AROHBV1001
Status last verified
Oct 2025
First submitted
4 Dec 2017
Last updated
22 Oct 2025
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Yuen MF, Locarnini S, Lim TH, Strasser SI, Sievert W, Cheng W, Thompson AJ, Given BD, Schluep T, Hamilton J, Biermer M, Kalmeijer R, Beumont M, Lenz O, De Ridder F, Cloherty G, Ka-Ho Wong D, Schwabe C, Jackson K, Lai CL, Gish RG, Gane E. Combination treatments including the small-interfering RNA JNJ-3989 induce rapid and sometimes prolonged viral responses in patients with CHB. J Hepatol. 2022 Nov;77(5):1287-1298. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2022.07.010. Epub 2022 Jul 20.

    PubMed 35870702
  • Gane E, Yuen MF, Kakuda TN, Ogawa T, Takahashi Y, Goeyvaerts N, Lonjon-Domanec I, Vaughan T, Schluep T, Hamilton J, Njumbe Ediage E, Hillewaert V, Snoeys J, Lenz O, Talloen W, Biermer M. JNJ-73763989 pharmacokinetics and safety: Liver-targeted siRNAs against hepatitis B virus, in Japanese and non-Japanese healthy adults, and combined with JNJ-56136379 and a nucleos(t)ide analogue in patients with chronic hepatitis B. Antivir Ther. 2022 Jun;27(3):13596535221093856. doi: 10.1177/13596535221093856.

    PubMed 35695169

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1/2 study testing ARO-HBV, Sterile Normal Saline (0.9% NaCl) and JNJ-56136379 in people with Hepatitis B, run by Arrowhead Pharmaceuticals at 7 sites in 3 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 Oct 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 7 sites in Australia, New Zealand, Hong Kong. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this combined phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 4 Jun 2024). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) Possibly or Probably Related to Treatment (time frame: NHV participants: up to Day 29 (± 2 days); CHB participants: Day 113 (± 2 days)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03365947, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 Oct 2025.

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