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EndophthalmitisPhase 4NCT03363295

Evaluation of Macular Changes After Intracameral Moxifloxacin for Prevention of Endophthalmitis

A Phase 4 study testing Moxifloxacin Injection in people with Endophthalmitis and Macula Edema, run by Universidade Federal de Pernambuco at 1 site in Brazil.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The objective of this study is to evaluate the macular and choroidal thickness of patients submitted to intracameral moxifloxacin during the phacoemulsification surgery for endophthalmitis prophylaxis. The investigators propose a randomized clinical trial double-blind. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Endophthalmitis, Macula Edema, Cataract
What is being tested?
Moxifloxacin Injection
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
120 participants
Where
1 siteBrazil
Study dates
1 Jul 2017to 30 Dec 2019
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Any patients that will be submitted to phacoemulsification surgery in the Hospital de Clinicas of State University of Campinas (BRAZIL)
  • Patients over 18 years old
  • Patients who are able to perform SD-OCT
  • Patients who sign the consent form

Who cannot join

  • Diabetic patients
  • Patients with any macular changes prior to the surgery (epiretinal membranes, age macular disease, macular edema...)
  • Patients who had any complication during phacoemulsification surgery

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Brazil1 site
  • Hospital das Clínicas da UNICAMP

    Campinas, São Paulo, 13083888

Other trials in Brazil

About this study

Official title: Evaluation and Comparison of Macular and Choroidal Thickness After Intracameral Moxifloxacin for Prevention of Postcataract Endophthalmitis

The objective of this study is to evaluate the macular and choroidal thickness of patients submitted to intracameral moxifloxacin during the phacoemulsification surgery for endophthalmitis prophylaxis.

The investigators propose a randomized clinical trial double-blind. The patients will be divided into two groups: one will receive intracameral moxifloxacin injection during phacoemulsification surgery and the other won't.

Read more

Both Spectral Domain - Optical Coherence Tomography (SD-OCT) and Enhanced Depth Imaging - Optical Coherence Tomography (EDI-OCT) will be performed for each patient pre-operatively and on the 30th and 60th postoperative days.

After collecting, the data will be compared to evaluate if there was any difference in the macular thickness and choroidal thickness between the two groups.

Read the detailed description

Title:

Evaluation and Comparison of Macular and Choroidal Thickness after Intracameral Moxifloxacin for Prevention of Postcataract Endophthalmitis

Purpose:

The objective of this study is to evaluate if the using of intracameral moxifloxacin cause changes in macular and choroidal thickness.

Methods:

A randomized clinical trial will be conducted in the Hospital of Clinics at State University of Campinas (UNICAMP). The patients that will be submitted to phacoemulsification surgery will be divided into two groups. The first group will receive 0,03ml intracameral moxifloxacin after phacoemulsification surgery, while the second group won't receive any antibiotics intracamerally. Both groups will apply eyedrops as usual in the postoperative.

The investigators will evaluate those patients blindly. Each patient will be examined using Spectral Domain - Optical Coherence Tomography (SD-OCT) and Enhanced Depth Imaging - Optical Coherence Tomography (EDI-OCT), in the pre-operative, at the 30th postoperative and at the 60th postoperative. The data will be collected regarding macular central thickness and choroidal thickness.

The exclusion criteria will be:

  • Patients who had any macular changes prior to the surgery (including epiretinal membrane, macular edema, drusen or any other)
  • diabetic patients
  • patients who had any complications during the cataract surgery
  • patients who refuse to participate in the trial, or refuse to sign the consent form

After collecting data, the two groups will be compared regarding changes in macular thickness and choroidal thickness from the pre-operative, the 30th and the 60th postoperative.

The investigators expect that there will be no statistical difference between groups

Being tested
Moxifloxacin Injection
Keywords
endophthalmitis
Medical subject headings
Endophthalmitis, Cataract

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Moxifloxacin InjectionDrug

    One group will receive moxifloxacin injection (0,03ml) in the anterior chamber by the end of phacoemulsification surgery

Study groups in NCT03363295
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Intracameral moxifloxacinExperimentalInjection of 0,03ml of moxifloxacin in the anterior chamber following phacoemulsification surgery
Receives: Drug: Moxifloxacin Injection
No - Intracameral moxifloxacinNo interventionThis group won't receive any prophylaxis after phacoemulsification surgery

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change of Macular Thickness

    Comparison of change in macular thickness using Spectral Domain - Optical Coherence Tomography

    Measured: Change from baseline, 30th day postoperative and 60th day postoperative

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Change of Choroidal Thickness

    Comparison of change in macular thickness using Enhanced Depth Imaging - Optical Coherence Tomography

    Measured: Change from baseline, 30th day postoperative and 60th day postoperative

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted6 Dec 2017
  2. Study start1 Jul 2017
  3. Primary completion30 Dec 2019
  4. Study completion30 Dec 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator
Enrolment
120 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03363295
Sponsor's protocol ID
002
Status last verified
Nov 2022
First submitted
25 Nov 2017
Last updated
3 Nov 2022
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Ferreira BG, Cardoso da Silva I, Melega MV, Nascimento MA, Cavalcanti Lira RP, Leite Arieta CE, Alves M. Macular and choroidal thickness after intracameral moxifloxacin for prevention of postcataract endophthalmitis. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2021 Jan 1;47(1):40-45. doi: 10.1097/j.jcrs.0000000000000365.

    PubMed 32818353

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Moxifloxacin Injection in people with Endophthalmitis and Macula Edema, run by Universidade Federal de Pernambuco at 1 site in Brazil.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Nov 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Brazil. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change of Macular Thickness (time frame: Change from baseline, 30th day postoperative and 60th day postoperative). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03363295, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Nov 2022.

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