Non-small Cell Lung CancerPhase 3RATIONALE-303NCT03358875
Comparison of Efficacy and Safety of Tislelizumab (BGB-A317) Versus Docetaxel as Treatment in the Second- or Third-line Setting in Participants With Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)
A Phase 3 study testing Tislelizumab and Docetaxel in people with Non-small Cell Lung Cancer, run by BeiGene at 121 sites in 10 countries.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to show that tislelizumab will improve overall survival in participants with Stage IIIB or IV non-small cell lung cancer when compared to docetaxel in second or third-line treatment setting. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
- What is being tested?
- Tislelizumab and Docetaxel
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 805 participants
- Where
- 121 sitesin 10 countries
- Study dates
- 30 Nov 2017to 18 Jan 2024
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Age ≥ 18 years.
- Signed Informed Consent Form.
- Histologically confirmed locally advanced or metastatic (Stage IIIB or IV) NSCLC of either squamous or non-squamous histology types with disease progression during or following treatment with at least one platinum-containing regimen, but no more than 2 lines of systemic therapy.
- Participants must be able to provide fresh or archival tumor tissues for central assessment of PD-L1 expression in tumor cells. Participants with non-squamous histology must provide evidence of not harboring sensitizing epidermal growth factor (EGFR) mutation tested by a histology-based method.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status ≤ 1.
- Adequate hematologic and end-organ function.
- Expected life span > 12 weeks.
- Willing to be compliance with birth control requirement during pre-specified study participating period
Who cannot join
- Prior therapies of docetaxel or treatment targeting programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1), PD-L1 or cytotoxic T-lymphocyte associated protein 4 (CTLA-4).
- Harboring EGFR sensitizing mutation or anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) gene translocation.
- Unresolved side effects of Grade 2 and above from prior anti-cancer therapies, except for adverse events (AEs) not constituting a likely safety risk (e.g. alopecia, rash, pigmentation, specific lab abnormalities).
- History of severe hypersensitivity reactions to other monoclonal antibodies (mAbs).
- History of interstitial lung disease, non-infectious pneumonitis or participants with significantly impaired pulmonary function, or who require supplemental oxygen at baseline.
- With uncontrollable pleural effusion, pericardial effusion, or clinically significant ascites requiring interventional treatment.
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- Active leptomeningeal disease or uncontrolled, untreated brain metastasis.
- Severe chronic or active infection requiring systemic treatment.
- Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, participants with untreated chronic hepatitis B, active vaccination treatment.
- Insufficient cardiac functions and other underlying unfavorable cardiovascular conditions.
- Prior allogeneic stem cell transplantation or organ transplantation.
- Active autoimmune diseases or history of autoimmune diseases that may relapse.
- With conditions requiring systemic treatment with either corticosteroids (>10 mg daily prednisone or equivalent) or other immunosuppressive medications.
- With severe underlying medical conditions (including laboratory abnormalities) or alcohol or drug abuse that may affect the explanation of drug toxicity or AEs or result in impaired compliance with study conduct.
- NOTE: Other protocol defined Inclusion/Exclusion criteria may apply.
Trial locations and contacts
121 sites in 10 countries.
121 sites in 10 countries
China44 sites
Cancer Hospital Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100021
Beijing Cancer Hospital
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100142
Peking Union Medical College Hospital
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100730
Chinese Pla General Hospital
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100853
Beijing Chest Hospital, Capital Medical University
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 101149
Jilin Cancer Hospital
Changchun, Jilin, 130021
The First Hospital of Jilin University
Changchun, Jilin, 130021
Changsha Central Hospital
Changsha, Hunan, 410004
Xiangya Hospital of Central South University
Changsha, Hunan, 410008
Hunan Cancer Hospital
Changsha, Hunan, 410013
Sichuan Academy of Medical Sciences and Sichuan Provincial Peoples Hospital
Chengdu, Sichuan, 610071
Daping Hospital, Third Military Medical University
Chongqing, Chongqing Municipality, 400042
Cancer Center of Guangzhou Medical University
Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510030
Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Disease
Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510120
Hainan General Hospital
Haikou, Hainan, 570206
The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine
Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310003
Zhejiang University College of Medicine Second Affiliated Hospital
Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310009
Zhejiang Cancer Hospital
Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310022
Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital
Harbin, Heilongjiang, 150000
Anhui Provincial Hospital
Hefei, Anhui, 230000
The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University
Hefei, Anhui, 230000
Jinan Central Hospital
Jinan, Shandong, 250013
Yunnan Cancer Hospital
Kunming, Yunnan, 650100
Linyi Cancer Hospital
Linyi, Shandong, 276001
Jiangxi Province Cancer Hospital
Nanchang, Jiangxi, 330029
Jiangsu Province Hospital
Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210029
The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University
Nanning, Guangxi, 530021
Nantong Tumor Hospital Branch North
Nantong, Jiangsu, 226000
Rui Jin Hospital Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine
Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200025
Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital
Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200433
Cancer Hospital of Shantou University Medical College
Shantou, Guangdong, 515031
The First Hospital of China Medical University
Shenyang, Liaoning, 110001
Liaoning Cancer Hospital and Institute
Shenyang, Liaoning, 110042
The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University
Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215000
Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital
Tianjin, Tianjin Municipality, 300060
Tianjin Union Medical Center (Nankai University Affiliated Hospital)
Tianjin, Tianjin Municipality, 300121
The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University
Ürümqi, Xinjiang, 830054
The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University
Wenzhou, Zhejiang, 325000
Tongji Hospital of Tongji Medical College Huazhong University of Science and Technology
Wuhan, Hubei, 430030
Hubei Cancer Hospital
Wuhan, Hubei, 430079
The First Affiliated Hospital of Xian Jiaotong University
Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710061
Xuzhou Central Hospital
Xuzhou, Jiangsu, 221000
Henan Cancer Hospital
Zhengzhou, Henan, 450000
The Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical College
Zunyi, Guizhou, 563000
Brazil16 sites
Hospital de Amor Barretos
Barretos, 14784-400
Hospital Evangelico de Cachoeiro de Itapemirim
Cachoeiro de Itapemirim, 29308-020
Hospital Haroldo Juacaba Instituto Do Cancer Do Ceara
Fortaleza, 60430-230
Oncosite Centro de Pesquisa Clinica Em Oncologia
Ijuí, 98700-000
Fundacao Doutor Amaral Carvalho
Jaú, 17210-120
Hospital Bruno Born
Lajeado, 95900-000
Hospital Sao Vicente de Paulo
Passo Fundo, 99010-080
Hgb Hospital Giovanni Battista Mae de Deus Center
Porto Alegre, 90470-340
Hospital Sao Lucas Da Pucrs
Porto Alegre, 90610-000
Hospital Nossa Senhora Da Conceicao
Porto Alegre, 91350-200
Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre
Porto AlegreRS, 900350-903
Inca Instituto Nacional de Cancer
Rio de Janeiro, 20231-050
Nob Nucleo de Oncologia Da Bahia
Salvador, 40170-110
Cepho Centro de Estudos E Pesquisas de Hematologia E Oncologia
Santo André, 09060-650
Fundacao Faculdade Regional de Medicina de Sao Jose Do Rio Preto
São José do Rio Preto, 15090-000
Icesp Instituto Do Cancer Do Estado de Sao Paulo Octavio Frias de Oliveira
São Paulo, 01246-000
Russia14 sites
Arkhangelsk Regional Clinical Oncological Dispensary
Arkhangelsk, Arkhangelskaya oblast, 163045
Irkutsk Regional Oncology Dispensary
Irkutsk, Irkutiskaya Oblast', 664035
N N Blokhin Russian Cancer Research Center Konstantin Laktionov
Moscow, Moscow, 115478
Fsbi Russian Scientific Center of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine of the Moh of the Rf
Moscow, Moscow, 117837
Vitamed Llc
Moscow, Moscow, 121309
Bih of Omsk Region Clinical Oncology Dispensary
Omsk, Omsk Oblast, 644013
Private Medical Institution Evromedservis
Pushkin, Sankt-Peterburg, 7042
Sbei Hpe Ryazan State Medical University Na Academician Ip Pavlov of the Moh of the Rf
Ryazan, Ryazan Oblast, 390026
Pavlov First Saint Petersburg State Medical University
SaintPetersburg, Sankt-Peterburg, 197022
Llc Center of Palliative Medicine Devita
SaintPetersburg, Sankt-Peterburg, 197183
Fsbi National Medical Research Center For Oncology Na Nn Petrov of the Moh of the Rf
SaintPetersburg, 197758
Fsbi Clinical Research and Practical Center For Specialized Medical Care (Oncology)
SanktPetersburg, Sankt-Peterburg, 197758
Fsbi of Higher Educationogarev Mordovia State University
Saransk, Mordoviya, Respublika, 430005
State Budgetary Healthcare Institution Volgograd Regional Clinical Oncology Dispensary
Volgograd, Volgograd Oblast, 400138
Turkey (Türkiye)11 sites
Acibadem Adana Hospital
Adana, 01130
Hacettepe University
Ankara, 6100
Nonu Universitesi Tip Fakultesi
Battalgazi, 44280
Tr Trakya University Health Research and Application Center (Hospital)
Edirne, 22030
Bakirkoy Dr Sadi Konuk Teaching and Research Hospital
Istanbul, 34147
Goztepe Prof Dr Suleyman Yalcin Ehir Hastanesi
Istanbul, 34722
Ege University Medical Faculty
Izmir, 35100
Kocaeli Universitesi Tip Fakultesi
Kocaeli, 41380
Necmettin Erbakan University Selcuklu Faculty of Medicine
Meram, 42090
Iu C, Clinical Research Excellence Application and Research Center
Stanbul, 34098
Namik Kemal University
Tekirdağ, 59100
Poland9 sites
Szpital Specjalistyczny Brzeziny
Brzeziny, 95-060
Uniwersyteckie Centrum Kliniczne
Gdansk, 80-952
Centrum Terapii Wspolczesnej Jm Jasnorzewska Sp Komandytowo Akcyjna
Lodz, 90-242
Salve Medica Sp Z Oo, Sp Komandytowa
Lodz, 91-211
Zespol Gruzlicy I Chorob Pluc W Olsztynie Oddz Onkologii Z Pododdz Chemioterapii Nowotworow Puc
Olsztyn, 10-357
Mazowiecki Szpital Specjalistyczny W Ostrolece Im Dr Jozefa Psarskiego
Ostrołęka, 07-410
Mazowieckie Centrum Leczenia Chorob Pluc I Gruzlicy
Otwock, 05-400
Izerskie Centrum Pulmonologii I Chemioterapii Izer Med Spolka Z Oo
Szklarska Porba, 58-580
Centrum Onkologii Instytut Im M Sklodowskiej Curie
Warsaw, 02-034
Slovakia8 sites
Fakultna Nemocnica S Poliklinikou Fd Roosevelta
Banská Bystrica, 97409
Nemocnica S Poliklinikou Sv Jakuba, No Bardejov
Bardejov, 8501
Narodny Onkologicky Ustav
Bratislava, 83310
Vychodoslovensky Onkologicky Ustav, As
Košice, 4191
Nemocnica S Poliklinikou Stefana Kukuru Michalovce, As
Michalovce, 7101
Fakultna Nemocnica S Poliklinikou Nove Zamky
Nové Zámky, 94002
Nemocnica Na Okraji Mesta, No
Partizánske, 95814
Poko Poprad Sro
Poprad, 5801
Mexico7 sites
Investigacion Onco Farmaceutica (Oncotech)
La Paz, 23040
Fundacion Rodolfo Padilla Padilla, Ac
León, 37000
Medica Sur
México, 14050
Health Pharma Professional Research Sa de Cv
Mexico City, 03100
Accelerium S de Rl de Cv
Monterrey, 64000
Centro de Investigacion Clinica Chapultepec Sa de Cv
Morelia, 58260
Oaxaca Site Management Organization Sc
Oaxaca City, 68000
Bulgaria6 sites
Umhat Deva Maria, Eood
Burgas, 8000
Mhat Dobrich, Ad
Dobrich, 9300
Mhat Dr Tota Venkova, Ad
Gabrovo, 5300
Complex Oncology Center Rousse Eood
Rousse, 7000
Mhat For Womens Health Nadezhda, Ood
Sofia, 1330
Acibadem City Clinic Mhat Tokuda Ead
Sofia, 1407
Lithuania3 sites
Hospital of Lithuanian University of Health Sciences Kaunas Clinics Branch Oncology Hospital
Kaunas, 45427
Hospital of Lithuanian University of Health Sciences Kaunas Clinics
Kaunas, 50103
National Cancer Institute
Vilnius, 8660
New Zealand3 sites
Auckland City Hospital
Auckland, 1023
Waikato Hospital
Hamilton Waikato, 3204
Tauranga Hospital
Tauranga, 3112
About this study
Official title: A Phase 3, Open-Label, Multicenter, Randomized Study to Investigate the Efficacy and Safety of BGB-A317 (Anti-PD1 Antibody) Compared With Docetaxel in Patients With Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Who Have Progressed on a Prior Platinum-Containing Regimen
The purpose of this study is to show that tislelizumab will improve overall survival in participants with Stage IIIB or IV non-small cell lung cancer when compared to docetaxel in second or third-line treatment setting.
Read the detailed description
This is a randomized, open-label, multicenter Phase 3 study in adult participants with histologically confirmed, locally advanced or metastatic (Stage IIIB or IV), NSCLC (squamous or non-squamous) who have disease progression during or after a platinum-containing regimen.
- Conditions
- Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
- Being tested
- Tislelizumab, Docetaxel
- Medical subject headings
- Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
TislelizumabDrug
Also called BGB-A317, TEVIMBRA®
Tislelizumab administered by intravenous (IV) infusion
DocetaxelDrug
Docetaxel administered as an IV infusion over 1 hour
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Tislelizumab | Experimental | Participants received tislelizumab 200 mg intravenously (IV) once every 3 weeks until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or withdrawal of informed consent, whichever occurred first. Receives: Drug: Tislelizumab |
| Docetaxel | Active comparator | Participants received docetaxel 75 mg/m² IV once every 3 weeks until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or withdrawal of informed consent, whichever occurred first. Receives: Drug: Docetaxel |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Overall Survival (OS) in All Participants (Co-primary Endpoint)
OS was defined as the time from randomization to death from any cause. Median OS was calculated using the Kaplan-Meier method. Data for participants who were not reported as having died at the time of analysis were censored at the date they were last known to be alive. Data for participants who did not have postbaseline information were censored at the date of randomization.
Measured: From randomization to the data cutoff date of 10 August 2020; up to 32.4 months
Overall Survival (OS) in Programmed Cell Death Protein Ligand-1 (PD-L1)-Positive Participants (Co-primary Endpoint)
OS was defined as the time from randomization to death from any cause. Median OS was calculated using the Kaplan-Meier method. Data for participants who were not reported as having died at the time of analysis were censored at the date they were last known to be alive. Data for participants who did not have postbaseline information were censored at the date of randomization.
Measured: From randomization up to the final efficacy analysis data cut-off date of 15 July 2021; Up to 43 months
Secondary outcomes (10)
Objective Response Rate (ORR) in All Participants
Objective response rate is defined as the percentage of participants who had a complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) as assessed by the investigator per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) version 1.1 Tumor assessments included computed tomography (CT) scans or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), with preference for CT, of the chest, abdomen, and pelvis.
CR: Disappearance of all target and non-target lesions and no new lesions. Any pathological lymph nodes (whether target or non-target) must have reduction in short axis to < 10 mm.
PR: At least a 30% decrease in the size of target lesions and no progression of non-target lesions and no new lesions, or disappearance of all target lesions with persistence of one or more non-target lesion(s) and/or maintenance of tumor marker level above the normal limits and no new lesions.
Measured: From randomization up to the final efficacy analysis data cut-off date of 15 July 2021; Up to 43 months
Objective Response Rate in PD-L1-Positive Participants
Objective response rate is defined as the percentage of participants who had a complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) as assessed by the investigator per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) version 1.1 Tumor assessments included computed tomography (CT) scans or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), with preference for CT, of the chest, abdomen, and pelvis.
CR: Disappearance of all target and non-target lesions and no new lesions. Any pathological lymph nodes (whether target or non-target) must have reduction in short axis to < 10 mm.
PR: At least a 30% decrease in the size of target lesions and no progression of non-target lesions and no new lesions, or disappearance of all target lesions with persistence of one or more non-target lesion(s) and/or maintenance of tumor marker level above the normal limits and no new lesions.
Measured: From randomization up to the final efficacy analysis data cut-off date of 15 July 2021; Up to 43 months
Duration of Response (DOR) for All Responders
DoR was defined as the time from the first documented objective response to documented disease progression as assessed by the investigator using RECIST v1.1, or death from any cause, whichever occurred first.
Median DOR was estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method.
Progressive Disease (PD): At least a 20% increase in the size of target lesions with an absolute increase of at least 5 mm, or unequivocal progression of existing non-target lesions, or the appearance of any new lesions.
Measured: From randomization up to the final efficacy analysis data cut-off date of 15 July 2021; Up to 43 months
Duration of Response (DOR) in PD-L1-Positive Responders
DoR was defined as the time from the first documented objective response to documented disease progression as assessed by the investigator using RECIST v1.1, or death from any cause, whichever occurred first.
Median DOR was estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method.
Progressive Disease (PD): At least a 20% increase in the size of target lesions with an absolute increase of at least 5 mm, or unequivocal progression of existing non-target lesions, or the appearance of any new lesions.
Measured: From randomization up to the final efficacy analysis data cut-off date of 15 July 2021; Up to 43 months
Progression-free Survival (PFS) in All Participants
PFS was defined as the time from randomization to the first objectively documented disease progression as assessed by the investigator per RECIST v1.1 or death from any cause, whichever occurred first.
Median PFS was estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method.
Measured: From randomization up to the final efficacy analysis data cut-off date of 15 July 2021; Up to 43 months
Progression-free Survival in PD-L1 Positive Participants
PFS was defined as the time from randomization to the first objectively documented disease progression as assessed by the investigator per RECIST v1.1 or death from any cause, whichever occurred first.
Median PFS was estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method.
Measured: From randomization up to the final efficacy analysis data cut-off date of 15 July 2021; Up to 43 months
Change From Baseline in European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire-Core 30 (QLQ-C30) Global Health Status (GHS)/Quality of Life (QOL) Score
The EORTC QLQ-30 contains 30 questions that incorporate 5 functional scales (physical functioning, role functioning, emotional functioning, cognitive functioning, and social functioning), 1 global health status scale, 3 symptom scales (fatigue, nausea and vomiting, and pain), and 6 single items (dyspnea, insomnia, appetite loss, constipation, diarrhea, and financial difficulties). The participant answers questions about their health during the past week. There are 28 questions answered on a 4-point scale where 1 = Not at all (best) and 4 = Very Much (worst) and two global health quality of life (QOL) questions answered on a 7-point scale where 1 = Very poor and 7 = Excellent. Raw scores are transformed into a 0 to 100 scale via linear transformation. Higher scores in GHS/QoL score indicates better quality of life.
Measured: Baseline and Cycle 6 (each cycle was 3 weeks)
Change From Baseline in EORTC Quality of Life Questionnaire Lung Cancer 13 Items (QLQ-LC13) Coughing, Dyspnoea, and Chest Pain Scores
The EORTC QLQ-LC13 is the lung cancer module of the QLQ-C30 and measures lung cancer-specific disease and treatment symptoms. It includes 13 questions about specific symptoms in which participants respond based on a 4-point scale, where 1 is "not at all" and 4 is "very much". Raw scores are transformed into a 0 to 100 scale via linear transformation. Lower scores indicate an improvement in symptoms.
Measured: Baseline and Cycle 6 (each cycle was 3 weeks)
Change From Baseline in European Quality of Life 5-Dimensions, 5-level (EQ-5D-5L) Visual Analogue Scale (VAS)
The EQ-5D-5L measures health outcomes using a VAS to record a participant's self-rated health on a scale from 0 to 100, where 100 is 'the best health you can imagine' and 0 is 'the worst health you can imagine.' A higher score indicates better health outcomes.
Measured: Baseline and Cycle 6 (each cycle was 3 weeks)
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)
An adverse event is defined as any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease (new or exacerbated) temporally associated with the use of a study drug, whether considered related to study drug or not.
The investigator assessed the severity of each AE and graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI-CTCAE) v4.03 as defined below:
- Grade 1: Mild; asymptomatic or mild symptoms; clinical or diagnostic observations only; intervention not indicated.
- Grade 2: Moderate; minimal, local or noninvasive intervention indicated; limiting age-appropriate activities of daily living.
- Grade 3: Severe or medically significant but not immediately life threatening. hospitalization or prolongation of hospitalization indicated; disabling; limiting selfcare activities of daily living.
- Grade 4: Life threatening consequences; urgent intervention indicated.
- Grade 5: Death related to AE.
Measured: From first dose of study drug to 30 days after last dose, up to the study completion date cut-off date of 18 January 2024 (up to approximately 63 months)
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted2 Dec 2017
- Study start30 Nov 2017
- Primary completion15 Jul 2021
- Study completion18 Jan 2024
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (3)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Non-small Cell Lung CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by BeiGeneThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 805 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- BeiGene
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Caicun Zhou, PhD, Principal investigator, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Shanghai, China
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03358875
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- BGB-A317-303
- Other IDs
- 2018-000245-39, CTR20171112, 2018
- Acronym
- RATIONALE-303
- Status last verified
- Jan 2025
- First submitted
- 27 Nov 2017
- Last updated
- 10 Feb 2025
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes
Publications
Zhou C, Huang D, Fan Y, Yu X, Liu Y, Shu Y, Ma Z, Wang Z, Cheng Y, Wang J, Hu S, Liu Z, Poddubskaya E, Disel U, Akopov A, Dvorkin M, Zheng W, Ma Y, Wang Y, Li S, Yu C, Rivalland G. Tislelizumab Versus Docetaxel in Patients With Previously Treated Advanced NSCLC (RATIONALE-303): A Phase 3, Open-Label, Randomized Controlled Trial. J Thorac Oncol. 2023 Jan;18(1):93-105. doi: 10.1016/j.jtho.2022.09.217. Epub 2022 Sep 29.
PubMed 36184068Huang D, Zhou C, Barnes G, Ma Y, Li S, Zhan L, Tang B. The effects of tislelizumab treatment on the health-related quality of life of patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer. Cancer Med. 2023 Aug;12(16):17403-17412. doi: 10.1002/cam4.6361. Epub 2023 Aug 17.
PubMed 37587845de Marchi P, Fan Y, Ma Z, Wang Y, Bao Y, Zheng W, Naicker K, Zhou C. RATIONALE-303: Long-Term Outcomes of Tislelizumab in Previously Treated Advanced/Metastatic NSCLC. JTO Clin Res Rep. 2026 Jun 1;7(8):101028. doi: 10.1016/j.jtocrr.2026.101028. eCollection 2026 Aug.
PubMed 42529140
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 10 Feb 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase 3, Open-Label, Multicenter, Randomized Study to Investigate the Efficacy and Safety of BGB-A317 (Anti-PD1 Antibody) Compared With Docetaxel in Patients With Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Who Have Progressed on a Prior Platinum-Containing Regimen
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03358875
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- RATIONALE-303 / BGB-A317-303
- Conditions
- Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 805 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- BeiGeneIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 30 Nov 2017 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 15 Jul 2021 (actual)
- Study completion
- 18 Jan 2024 (actual)
- First posted
- 2 Dec 2017 (actual)
- Results
- Posted 10 Feb 2025
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to show that tislelizumab will improve overall survival in participants with Stage IIIB or IV non-small cell lung cancer when compared to docetaxel in second or third-line treatment setting.
Detailed description
This is a randomized, open-label, multicenter Phase 3 study in adult participants with histologically confirmed, locally advanced or metastatic (Stage IIIB or IV), NSCLC (squamous or non-squamous) who have disease progression during or after a platinum-containing regimen.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Tislelizumab | Experimental | Drug: TislelizumabParticipants received tislelizumab 200 mg intravenously (IV) once every 3 weeks until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or withdrawal of informed consent, whichever occurred first. |
| Docetaxel | Active comparator | Drug: DocetaxelParticipants received docetaxel 75 mg/m² IV once every 3 weeks until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or withdrawal of informed consent, whichever occurred first. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Age ≥ 18 years.
- Signed Informed Consent Form.
- Histologically confirmed locally advanced or metastatic (Stage IIIB or IV) NSCLC of either squamous or non-squamous histology types with disease progression during or following treatment with at least one platinum-containing regimen, but no more than 2 lines of systemic therapy.
- Participants must be able to provide fresh or archival tumor tissues for central assessment of PD-L1 expression in tumor cells. Participants with non-squamous histology must provide evidence of not harboring sensitizing epidermal growth factor (EGFR) mutation tested by a histology-based method.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status ≤ 1.
Key exclusion criteria (15 listed)
- Prior therapies of docetaxel or treatment targeting programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1), PD-L1 or cytotoxic T-lymphocyte associated protein 4 (CTLA-4).
- Harboring EGFR sensitizing mutation or anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) gene translocation.
- Unresolved side effects of Grade 2 and above from prior anti-cancer therapies, except for adverse events (AEs) not constituting a likely safety risk (e.g. alopecia, rash, pigmentation, specific lab abnormalities).
- History of severe hypersensitivity reactions to other monoclonal antibodies (mAbs).
- History of interstitial lung disease, non-infectious pneumonitis or participants with significantly impaired pulmonary function, or who require supplemental oxygen at baseline.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| TislelizumabAlso: BGB-A317, TEVIMBRA®Tislelizumab administered by intravenous (IV) infusion | Drug | Tislelizumab |
| DocetaxelDocetaxel administered as an IV infusion over 1 hour | Drug | Docetaxel |
Primary outcome
Overall Survival (OS) in All Participants (Co-primary Endpoint)
Time frame: From randomization to the data cutoff date of 10 August 2020; up to 32.4 months
OS was defined as the time from randomization to death from any cause. Median OS was calculated using the Kaplan-Meier method. Data for participants who were not reported as having died at the time of analysis were censored at the date they were last known to be alive. Data for participants who did not have postbaseline information were censored at the date of randomization.
Overall Survival (OS) in Programmed Cell Death Protein Ligand-1 (PD-L1)-Positive Participants (Co-primary Endpoint)
Time frame: From randomization up to the final efficacy analysis data cut-off date of 15 July 2021; Up to 43 months
OS was defined as the time from randomization to death from any cause. Median OS was calculated using the Kaplan-Meier method. Data for participants who were not reported as having died at the time of analysis were censored at the date they were last known to be alive. Data for participants who did not have postbaseline information were censored at the date of randomization.
10 secondary outcomes
Objective Response Rate (ORR) in All Participants
Time frame: From randomization up to the final efficacy analysis data cut-off date of 15 July 2021; Up to 43 months
Objective Response Rate in PD-L1-Positive Participants
Time frame: From randomization up to the final efficacy analysis data cut-off date of 15 July 2021; Up to 43 months
Duration of Response (DOR) for All Responders
Time frame: From randomization up to the final efficacy analysis data cut-off date of 15 July 2021; Up to 43 months
Duration of Response (DOR) in PD-L1-Positive Responders
Time frame: From randomization up to the final efficacy analysis data cut-off date of 15 July 2021; Up to 43 months
Progression-free Survival (PFS) in All Participants
Time frame: From randomization up to the final efficacy analysis data cut-off date of 15 July 2021; Up to 43 months
Progression-free Survival in PD-L1 Positive Participants
Time frame: From randomization up to the final efficacy analysis data cut-off date of 15 July 2021; Up to 43 months
Change From Baseline in European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire-Core 30 (QLQ-C30) Global Health Status (GHS)/Quality of Life (QOL) Score
Time frame: Baseline and Cycle 6 (each cycle was 3 weeks)
Change From Baseline in EORTC Quality of Life Questionnaire Lung Cancer 13 Items (QLQ-LC13) Coughing, Dyspnoea, and Chest Pain Scores
Time frame: Baseline and Cycle 6 (each cycle was 3 weeks)
Change From Baseline in European Quality of Life 5-Dimensions, 5-level (EQ-5D-5L) Visual Analogue Scale (VAS)
Time frame: Baseline and Cycle 6 (each cycle was 3 weeks)
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)
Time frame: From first dose of study drug to 30 days after last dose, up to the study completion date cut-off date of 18 January 2024 (up to approximately 63 months)
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 10 Feb 2025.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Results publication: PubMed 36184068Zhou C, Huang D, Fan Y, Yu X, Liu Y, Shu Y, Ma Z, Wang Z, Cheng Y, Wang J, Hu S, Liu Z, Poddubskaya E, Disel U, Akopov A, Dvorkin M, Zheng W, Ma Y, Wang Y, Li S, Yu C, Rivalland G. Tislelizumab Versus Docetaxel in Patients With Previously Treated Advanced NSCLC (RATIONALE-303): A Phase 3, Open-Label, Randomized Controlled Trial. J Thorac Oncol. 2023 Jan;18(1):93-105. doi: 10.1016/j.jtho.2022.09.217. Epub 2022 Sep 29.
- Results publication: PubMed 37587845Huang D, Zhou C, Barnes G, Ma Y, Li S, Zhan L, Tang B. The effects of tislelizumab treatment on the health-related quality of life of patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer. Cancer Med. 2023 Aug;12(16):17403-17412. doi: 10.1002/cam4.6361. Epub 2023 Aug 17.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 42529140de Marchi P, Fan Y, Ma Z, Wang Y, Bao Y, Zheng W, Naicker K, Zhou C. RATIONALE-303: Long-Term Outcomes of Tislelizumab in Previously Treated Advanced/Metastatic NSCLC. JTO Clin Res Rep. 2026 Jun 1;7(8):101028. doi: 10.1016/j.jtocrr.2026.101028. eCollection 2026 Aug.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Caicun Zhou, PhD principal investigator
Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Shanghai, China
121 sites in 10 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Tislelizumab and Docetaxel in people with Non-small Cell Lung Cancer, run by BeiGene at 121 sites in 10 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 15 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Feb 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 121 sites in China, Brazil, Russia, Turkey (Türkiye), Poland and 5 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 10 Feb 2025). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Overall Survival (OS) in All Participants (Co-primary Endpoint) (time frame: From randomization to the data cutoff date of 10 August 2020; up to 32.4 months). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03358875, which also lists 3 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Feb 2025.