Heart FailureMedly-AIDNCT03358303
Effects of Telemonitoring on the Outcome of Heart Failure Patients After an Incidence of Acute Decompensation
A study testing Medly in people with Heart Failure, run by University Health Network, Toronto at 3 sites in Canada.
Trial summary
Heart failure is the most rapidly rising cardiovascular disease and has come to be recognized as a growing epidemic. Digital health interventions are the most recent iteration of an effort to promote individualized outpatient care through positive behaviour change theory. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Heart Failure
- What is being tested?
- Medly
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 90 participants
- Where
- 3 sitesCanada
- Study dates
- 16 Nov 2018to 1 Jul 2026
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Adults (18 years or older)
- Hospitalization for decompensated HF > 48 hours
- Patient speaks and reads English adequately to provide informed consent and understand the text prompts in the application (or has an informal caregiver who can translate for them)
- Ability to comply with using Medly (ex. able to stand on the weight scale, able to answer symptom questions, etc.)
Who cannot join
- Dementia or uncontrolled psychiatric illness
- Residents of long-term care facilities
- Terminal diagnosis of any health condition with a life expectancy < 1 year
- Patients who will require inpatient rehabilitation after discharge
- Participating in another clinical trial that may confound the results
Trial locations and contacts
3 sites in 1 country.
Canada3 sites
North York General Hospital
North York, Ontario, M2K 1E1
Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre
Toronto, Ontario, M4N 3M5
Mount Sinai Hospital
Toronto, Ontario, M5G 1X5
About this study
Official title: Effect of a Mobile Phone-based Telemonitoring Program on the Outcome of Heart Failure Patients After an Incidence of Acute Decompensation
Heart failure is the most rapidly rising cardiovascular disease and has come to be recognized as a growing epidemic. Digital health interventions are the most recent iteration of an effort to promote individualized outpatient care through positive behaviour change theory. The UHN team has developed a highly automated and user-centered smartphone-based system, Medly, which allows for the telemonitoring of patients diagnosed with heart failure. The purpose of this study will be two-fold: 1) to determine if the introduction of Medly within two weeks of discharge will improve self-care management, quality of life, and clinical status, 2) to assess whether Medly will lead to a potential reduction in 30 day readmission rates amongst HF patients in the Toronto Central Local Health Integration Network (TC LHIN), without increasing the average length of stay or visits to the emergency department. These parameters will be measured as secondary outcomes.
Read the detailed description
Heart failure is the most rapidly rising cardiovascular disease and has come to be recognized as a growing epidemic. Digital health interventions are the most recent iteration of an effort to promote individualized outpatient care through positive behaviour change theory. The UHN team has developed a highly automated and user-centered smartphone-based system, Medly, which allows for the telemonitoring of patients diagnosed with heart failure
Patients with heart failure will be provided with a smartphone and commercial home medical devices, such as a blood pressure monitor and weight scale. The measurements from the medical devices will be automatically sent to the smartphone, and from there to a data server at the hospital for analysis and storage. Both clinicians and patients will be able to access these data and will be sent alerts by the system if the measurements are outside of the normal range. The system will be evaluated through interviews and comparing outcomes between the intervention and control groups.
- Conditions
- Heart Failure
- Being tested
- Medly
- Keywords
- telemonitoring, smartphone application
- Medical subject headings
- Heart Failure
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
MedlyDevice
Medly will enable patients with HF to take clinically relevant physiological measurements with wireless home medical devices and to answer symptom questions on the smartphone. The measurements will be automatically and wirelessly transmitted to the mobile phone and then to a data server. Automated self-care instructions/messages will be sent to the patient based on the readings and reported symptoms. If there are signs of their status deteriorating, an alert will be sent to a clinician that is responsible for the particular chronic condition of concern. The clinicians will have all the relevant patient data sent to them and will be able to access (through a secure web portal) to view historical and trending data for their patients.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Telemonitoring (Medly) | Experimental | Medly is a smartphone application allows heart failure (HF) patients to measure and record their daily weight, blood pressure (BP), heart rate, and self-reported symptoms. This monitoring information is then transmitted wirelessly to a data server where an algorithm is used to generate an alert to a healthcare provider as necessary. The patient also receives an automated self-care message based on their measurements and reported symptoms. Receives: Device: Medly |
| Control | No intervention | Standard of care: Control groups will receive standard medical care when discharged from hospital, including discharge instructions, home medications as well as follow-up in a heart failure clinic or with a primary care doctor. |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Change in self-care of health failure
Change in self-care of health failure as measured by the Self-Care of Heart Failure Index (SCHFI)
Measured: Baseline, 3 months
Change in quality of life
Change in quality of life, as measured with the Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ-12) and EuroQol (EQ5D)
Measured: Baseline, 3 months
Change BNP/NT-pro BNP levels
Change BNP/NT-pro BNP levels
Measured: Baseline, 1 month, 3 months
Change in NYHA class
Change in NYHA class
Measured: Baseline, 1 month, 3 months
Compliance with Medly utilization
Ability to adhere to Medly program
Measured: 3 months
Secondary outcomes (3)
Hospital length of stay
Hospital length of stay
Measured: 0 - 3 months
30-day HF readmission rate
30-day HF readmission rate
Measured: 1 month, 3 months
Number of visits to the emergency department
Number of visits to the emergency department
Measured: 0 - 3 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted30 Nov 2017
- Study start16 Nov 2018
- Primary completion1 Sep 2023
- Study completion1 Jul 2026 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (5)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Heart FailureStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by University Health Network, TorontoThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Health services research
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 90 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University Health Network, Toronto
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, MOUNT SINAI HOSPITAL, North York General Hospital
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Emily Seto, PhD, Principal investigator, University of Toronto
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03358303
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 17-5887
- Acronym
- Medly-AID
- Status last verified
- Apr 2026
- First submitted
- 24 Nov 2017
- Last updated
- 1 Jun 2026
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Ware P, Dorai M, Ross HJ, Cafazzo JA, Laporte A, Boodoo C, Seto E. Patient Adherence to a Mobile Phone-Based Heart Failure Telemonitoring Program: A Longitudinal Mixed-Methods Study. JMIR Mhealth Uhealth. 2019 Feb 26;7(2):e13259. doi: 10.2196/13259.
PubMed 30806625Ware P, Ross HJ, Cafazzo JA, Laporte A, Gordon K, Seto E. Evaluating the Implementation of a Mobile Phone-Based Telemonitoring Program: Longitudinal Study Guided by the Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research. JMIR Mhealth Uhealth. 2018 Jul 31;6(7):e10768. doi: 10.2196/10768.
PubMed 30064970Ware P, Ross HJ, Cafazzo JA, Laporte A, Seto E. Implementation and Evaluation of a Smartphone-Based Telemonitoring Program for Patients With Heart Failure: Mixed-Methods Study Protocol. JMIR Res Protoc. 2018 May 3;7(5):e121. doi: 10.2196/resprot.9911.
PubMed 29724704Seto E, Leonard KJ, Cafazzo JA, Barnsley J, Masino C, Ross HJ. Mobile phone-based telemonitoring for heart failure management: a randomized controlled trial. J Med Internet Res. 2012 Feb 16;14(1):e31. doi: 10.2196/jmir.1909.
PubMed 22356799Seto E, Ross H, Tibbles A, Wong S, Ware P, Etchells E, Kobulnik J, Chibber T, Poon S. A Mobile Phone-Based Telemonitoring Program for Heart Failure Patients After an Incidence of Acute Decompensation (Medly-AID): Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial. JMIR Res Protoc. 2020 Jan 22;9(1):e15753. doi: 10.2196/15753.
PubMed 32012116
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 1 Jun 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Effect of a Mobile Phone-based Telemonitoring Program on the Outcome of Heart Failure Patients After an Incidence of Acute Decompensation
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03358303
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- Medly-AID / 17-5887
- Conditions
- Heart Failure
- Keywords
- telemonitoring, smartphone application
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Active, not recruiting
- Enrolment
- 90 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- University Health Network, TorontoUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, MOUNT SINAI HOSPITAL, North York General Hospital
- Study start
- 16 Nov 2018 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 1 Sep 2023 (actual)
- Study completion
- 1 Jul 2026 (estimated)
- First posted
- 30 Nov 2017 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Heart failure is the most rapidly rising cardiovascular disease and has come to be recognized as a growing epidemic. Digital health interventions are the most recent iteration of an effort to promote individualized outpatient care through positive behaviour change theory. The UHN team has developed a highly automated and user-centered smartphone-based system, Medly, which allows for the telemonitoring of patients diagnosed with heart failure. The purpose of this study will be two-fold: 1) to determine if the introduction of Medly within two weeks of discharge will improve self-care management, quality of life, and clinical status, 2) to assess whether Medly will lead to a potential reduction in 30 day readmission rates amongst HF patients in the Toronto Central Local Health Integration Network (TC LHIN), without increasing the average length of stay or visits to the emergency department. These parameters will be measured as secondary outcomes.
Detailed description
Heart failure is the most rapidly rising cardiovascular disease and has come to be recognized as a growing epidemic. Digital health interventions are the most recent iteration of an effort to promote individualized outpatient care through positive behaviour change theory. The UHN team has developed a highly automated and user-centered smartphone-based system, Medly, which allows for the telemonitoring of patients diagnosed with heart failure
Patients with heart failure will be provided with a smartphone and commercial home medical devices, such as a blood pressure monitor and weight scale. The measurements from the medical devices will be automatically sent to the smartphone, and from there to a data server at the hospital for analysis and storage. Both clinicians and patients will be able to access these data and will be sent alerts by the system if the measurements are outside of the normal range. The system will be evaluated through interviews and comparing outcomes between the intervention and control groups.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Health services research
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Telemonitoring (Medly) | Experimental | Device: MedlyMedly is a smartphone application allows heart failure (HF) patients to measure and record their daily weight, blood pressure (BP), heart rate, and self-reported symptoms. This monitoring information is then transmitted wirelessly to a data server where an algorithm is used to generate an alert to a healthcare provider as necessary. The patient also receives an automated self-care message based on their measurements and reported symptoms. |
| Control | No intervention | –Standard of care: Control groups will receive standard medical care when discharged from hospital, including discharge instructions, home medications as well as follow-up in a heart failure clinic or with a primary care doctor. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Adults (18 years or older)
- Hospitalization for decompensated HF > 48 hours
- Patient speaks and reads English adequately to provide informed consent and understand the text prompts in the application (or has an informal caregiver who can translate for them)
- Ability to comply with using Medly (ex. able to stand on the weight scale, able to answer symptom questions, etc.)
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Dementia or uncontrolled psychiatric illness
- Residents of long-term care facilities
- Terminal diagnosis of any health condition with a life expectancy < 1 year
- Patients who will require inpatient rehabilitation after discharge
- Participating in another clinical trial that may confound the results
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| MedlyMedly will enable patients with HF to take clinically relevant physiological measurements with wireless home medical devices and to answer symptom questions on the smartphone. The measurements will be automatically and wirelessly transmitted to the mobile phone and then to a data server. Automated self-care instructions/messages will be sent to the patient based on the readings and reported symptoms. If there are signs of their status deteriorating, an alert will be sent to a clinician that is responsible for the particular chronic condition of concern. The clinicians will have all the relevant patient data sent to them and will be able to access (through a secure web portal) to view historical and trending data for their patients. | Device | Telemonitoring (Medly) |
Primary outcome
Change in self-care of health failure
Time frame: Baseline, 3 months
Change in self-care of health failure as measured by the Self-Care of Heart Failure Index (SCHFI)
Change in quality of life
Time frame: Baseline, 3 months
Change in quality of life, as measured with the Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ-12) and EuroQol (EQ5D)
Change BNP/NT-pro BNP levels
Time frame: Baseline, 1 month, 3 months
Change BNP/NT-pro BNP levels
Change in NYHA class
Time frame: Baseline, 1 month, 3 months
Change in NYHA class
Compliance with Medly utilization
Time frame: 3 months
Ability to adhere to Medly program
3 secondary outcomes
Hospital length of stay
Time frame: 0 - 3 months
30-day HF readmission rate
Time frame: 1 month, 3 months
Number of visits to the emergency department
Time frame: 0 - 3 months
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 1 Jun 2026.
- Background: PubMed 30806625Ware P, Dorai M, Ross HJ, Cafazzo JA, Laporte A, Boodoo C, Seto E. Patient Adherence to a Mobile Phone-Based Heart Failure Telemonitoring Program: A Longitudinal Mixed-Methods Study. JMIR Mhealth Uhealth. 2019 Feb 26;7(2):e13259. doi: 10.2196/13259.
- Background: PubMed 30064970Ware P, Ross HJ, Cafazzo JA, Laporte A, Gordon K, Seto E. Evaluating the Implementation of a Mobile Phone-Based Telemonitoring Program: Longitudinal Study Guided by the Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research. JMIR Mhealth Uhealth. 2018 Jul 31;6(7):e10768. doi: 10.2196/10768.
- Background: PubMed 29724704Ware P, Ross HJ, Cafazzo JA, Laporte A, Seto E. Implementation and Evaluation of a Smartphone-Based Telemonitoring Program for Patients With Heart Failure: Mixed-Methods Study Protocol. JMIR Res Protoc. 2018 May 3;7(5):e121. doi: 10.2196/resprot.9911.
- Background: PubMed 22356799Seto E, Leonard KJ, Cafazzo JA, Barnsley J, Masino C, Ross HJ. Mobile phone-based telemonitoring for heart failure management: a randomized controlled trial. J Med Internet Res. 2012 Feb 16;14(1):e31. doi: 10.2196/jmir.1909.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 32012116Seto E, Ross H, Tibbles A, Wong S, Ware P, Etchells E, Kobulnik J, Chibber T, Poon S. A Mobile Phone-Based Telemonitoring Program for Heart Failure Patients After an Incidence of Acute Decompensation (Medly-AID): Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial. JMIR Res Protoc. 2020 Jan 22;9(1):e15753. doi: 10.2196/15753.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Emily Seto, PhD principal investigator
University of Toronto
3 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Medly in people with Heart Failure, run by University Health Network, Toronto at 3 sites in Canada.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 1 Jun 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 3 sites in Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Change in self-care of health failure (time frame: Baseline, 3 months). The study lists 5 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03358303, which also lists 5 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 1 Jun 2026.