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Electronic Health RecordsNCT03354000

An RCT of an Online Training for Vulnerable Patients to Use an Online Patient Portal Website

A study testing Take-home online training and In-person online training in people with Electronic Health Records and Chronic Disease, run by University of California, San Francisco.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Online patient portals are becoming ubiquitous in the US. Previous research has documented substantial usability barriers, especially among patients with limited health literacy. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 100 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
What is being tested?
Take-home online training and In-person online training
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
93 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
1 Aug 2015to 31 Jul 2018
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 100 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • English-speaking as portal is only available in English
  • diagnosed with at least one chronic condition

Who cannot join

  • cognitive impairment
  • visual impairment
  • severe mental health conditions
  • any circumstances that would make participation in the study difficult
  • no previous email use
  • self-reported usage of MYSFHEALTH

About this study

Official title: Engaging Diverse Patients in Using an Online Patient Portal

Online patient portals are becoming ubiquitous in the US. Previous research has documented substantial usability barriers, especially among patients with limited health literacy. This pilot randomized pilot trial had the goal of determining the effectiveness of an in-person training with a scalable online video-based training program to increase portal use among patients in a safety net healthcare setting.

Read the detailed description

The intervention in this study was a patient portal training curriculum with simple instructions and 11 how-to videos for accessing features of an online patient portal. Using a deeply participatory approach, this curriculum was created in consultation with a patient advisory board from the San Francisco Health Network, a local Medicaid health plan. From June until October 2016, 93 patients with 1 or more chronic diseases were randomized to receive either: 1) an in-person tutorial with a trained research assistant versus 2) a link to view the videos on their own. The primary outcome was portal log-in (yes/no) between 3 and 6 months post-training, assessed through a portal administrative dashboard within the EHR. Secondary outcome included baseline and follow-up survey measures on participants' perceptions of the portal use and their care, as well as views of the web-based lessons.

Being tested
Take-home online training, In-person online training
Keywords
Patient Portal, Healthcare disparities, Safety net healthcare system
Medical subject headings
Chronic Disease

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Take-home online trainingBehavioural

    We randomized patients to receive a link to access the online tutorial on their own. Participants in the take-home arm were given a paper handout with a link to the training materials and an outline of the steps for accessing the training curriculum.

  • In-person online trainingBehavioural

    For participants randomized to the in-person training arm, a trained research assistant prompted participants to log into the learning platform and guided them in accessing the training materials for portal features that were of interest to them. The staff member provided further explanation or clarification if participants had questions about the training material.

Study groups in NCT03354000
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Take-home online trainingPlacebo comparatorParticipants received a link to access the online tutorial videos on their own.
Receives: Behavioral: Take-home online training
In-person online trainingActive comparatorParticipants received an in-person tutorial of how to use the patient portal website with a trained research assistant.
Receives: Behavioral: In-person online training

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Portal log-ins

    Logging into the portal website in the 3-6 months post-training (yes/no)

    Measured: 3-6 months post-training

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. eHealth Literacy

    The eHEALS is a measure of eHealth literacy developed to measure consumers' combined knowledge, comfort, and perceived skills at finding, evaluating, and applying electronic health information to health problems. eHEALS was measured at baseline and follow-up via surveys

    Measured: 3-6 months post-training

  2. Portal sign-up

    Initiating sign-up process for the portal website (yes/no), as pulled from EHR chart review

    Measured: 3-6 months post-training

  3. Digital literacy skills

    Confidence in having skills to be able to use online portal website (scored from 1 to 0), as self-reported via baseline and follow-up surveys

    Measured: 3-6 months post-training

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted27 Nov 2017
  2. Study start1 Aug 2015
  3. Primary completion31 Jul 2017
  4. Study completion31 Jul 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Health services research
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
93 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03354000
Sponsor's protocol ID
5R00HS022408-05
Status last verified
Apr 2019
First submitted
9 Nov 2017
Last updated
19 Apr 2019
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Norman CD, Skinner HA. eHEALS: The eHealth Literacy Scale. J Med Internet Res. 2006 Nov 14;8(4):e27. doi: 10.2196/jmir.8.4.e27.

    PubMed 17213046

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Take-home online training and In-person online training in people with Electronic Health Records and Chronic Disease, run by University of California, San Francisco.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Apr 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Portal log-ins (time frame: 3-6 months post-training). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03354000, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Apr 2019.

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