Advanced Non Small Cell Lung CancerPhase 3eNERGYNCT03351361
Nivolumab and Ipilimumab Versus Chimiotherapy in First Line Treatment in PS 2 or Elderly in Advanced NSCLC Patients
A Phase 3 study testing Nivolumab + Ipilimumab and Chemotherapy in people with Advanced Non Small Cell Lung Cancer, run by Rennes University Hospital at 30 sites in France.
Trial summary
Lung cancer is the most common cancer in the world and the leading cause of cancer-related deaths in Western countries. Unfortunately, at the time of diagnosis, the majority of patients already have metastatic disease and a systemic, palliative treatment is the primary therapeutic option. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Advanced Non Small Cell Lung Cancer
- What is being tested?
- Nivolumab + Ipilimumab and Chemotherapy
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 217 participants
- Where
- 30 sitesFrance
- Study dates
- 19 Feb 2018to 31 Jul 2022
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Signed written informed consent
- Cytologically or histologically proven NSCLC (adenocarcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, large-cell carcinoma)
- Stage IV or non-treatable by radiotherapy or surgery stage III (7th classification)
- No previous systemic chemotherapy for lung cancer, except in case of relapse after adjuvant treatment for localized disease with 6 months or more between end of previous chemotherapy and relapse
- Patients less than 70 years old and PS 2 or 70 years older PS 0 to 2
- Judged fit enough to receive a carboplatin based doublet according to ESMO guidelines
Show all 20Show fewer
- Presence of at least one measurable target lesion (RECIST 1.1 rules) in a non-irradiated region and analysable by CT
- Life expectancy superior at 12 weeks
- Prior radiation therapy is authorized if it involved less than 25% of the total bone marrow volume and finished 14 days before D1 of planned treatment
- Screening laboratory values must meet the following criteria and should be obtained within 14 days prior to randomization/registration WBC superior or equal at at 2000/μL Neutrophils superior or equal at at 1500/μL Platelets superior or equal at at 100 x103/μL Hemoglobin superior at 10.0 g/dL Serum creatinine inferior or equal at 1.5 x ULN or creatinine clearance (CrCl) superior or equal at at 45 mL/min (if using the Cockcroft-Gault formula ) AST/ALT inferior or equal at 3 x ULN Total Bilirubin inferior or equal at 1.5 x ULN (except Patients with Gilbert Syndrome, who can have total bilirubin inferior at 3.0 mg/dL)
- Availability of adequate FFPE tumor-derived material (tumor blocks or slides) from a biopsy, surgery or fine needle aspirate for analysis of PD-L1 testing by IHC
- Age and Reproductive Status
- Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) must use appropriate method(s) of contraception during treatment.
- WOCBP should use an adequate method to avoid pregnancy :
- For 23 weeks (30 days plus the time required for nivolumab to undergo five half-lives) after the last dose of nivolumab + ipilimumab,
- For 4 weeks after the last dose of carboplatine + pemetrexed,
- For 5 weeks after the last dose of carboplatine + paclitaxel.
- Women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test (minimum sensitivity 25 IU/L or equivalent units of HCG) within 24 hours prior to the start of treatment
- Women must not be breastfeeding
- Men who are sexually active with WOCBP must use any contraceptive method with a failure rate of less than 1% per year during treatment Men will be instructed to adhere to contraception for a period of 31 weeks after the last dose of nivolumab + ipilimumab and with carboplatine +pemetrexed or carboplatine + paclitaxel up to 6 months thereafter.
Who cannot join
- Patients with other severe concurrent disorders that occurred during the prior six months before enrollment (myocardial infection, severe or unstable angor, coronarian or peripheric arterial bypass operation, NYHA class 3 or 4 congestive heart failure, transient or constituted cerebral ischemic attack, at least grade 2 peripheral neuropathy, psychiatric or neurological disorders preventing the patient from understanding the trial, uncontrolled infections) are not eligible.
- Serious or uncontrolled systemic disease judged as incompatible with the protocol by the investigator
- Another previous or concomitant cancer, except for basocellular cancer of the skin or treated cervical cancer in situ, or appropriately treated localized low-grade prostate cancer (Gleason score inferior at 6), unless the initial tumor was diagnosed and definitively treated more than 5 years previously, with no evidence of relapse.
- Known activating mutation of EGFR (del LREA exon 19, mutation L858R or L861X of exon 21, mutation G719A/S in exon 18) or EML4-ALK or ROS-1 translocation
- Superior at caval syndrome
- Uncontrolled infectious status
Show all 20Show fewer
- All concurrent radiotherapy
- Concurrent administration of one or several other anti-tumor therapies.
- Psychological, familial, social or geographic difficulties preventing follow-up as defined by the protocol.
- Protected person (adults legally protected (under judicial protection, guardianship or supervision), person deprived of their liberty, pregnant woman, lactating woman and minor),
- Concurrent participation in another clinical trial
- Patients are excluded if they have active brain metastases or leptomeningeal metastases. Patients with brain metastases are eligible if metastases have been treated and there is no magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) evidence of progression for [lowest minimum is 4 weeks or more] after treatment is complete and within 28 days prior to the first dose of nivolumab and ipilimumab administration. There must also be no requirement for immunosuppressive doses of systemic corticosteroids (superior at 10 mg/day prednisone equivalents) for at least 2 weeks prior to study drug administration.
- Patients should be excluded if they have an active, known or suspected autoimmune disease. Patients are permitted to enroll if they have vitiligo, type I diabetes mellitus, residual hypothyroidism due to autoimmune condition only requiring hormone replacement, psoriasis not requiring systemic treatment, or conditions not expected to recur in the absence of an external trigger
- Patients should be excluded if they have a condition requiring systemic treatment with either corticosteroids (superior at 10 mg daily prednisone equivalents) or other immunosuppressive medications within 14 days of study drug administration. Inhaled or topical steroids and adrenal replacement doses superior at 10 mg daily prednisone equivalents are permitted in the absence of active autoimmune disease.
- Patients should be excluded if they are positive test for hepatitis B virus surface antigen (HBV sAg) or hepatitis C virus ribonucleic acid (HCV antibody) indicating acute or chronic infection
- Patients should be excluded if they have known history of testing positive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or known acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)
- Patients should be excluded if they have a lung disease that is symptomatic or may interfere with the detection or management of suspected drug-related pulmonary toxicity
- Allergies and Adverse Drug Reaction
- History of allergy to study drug components
- Severe spinal hypoplasia and / or hemorrhagic tumors
Trial locations and contacts
30 sites in 1 country.
30 sites in 1 country
France30 sites
CH du Pays d'Aix
Aix-en-Provence
CHU d'Angers
Angers
CH de Beauvais
Beauvais
CHU de Brest
Brest
Centre Francois Baclesse
Caen
CH René Dubos
Cergy-Pontoise
CH de Charleville-Mézières
Charleville-Mézières
HIA Percy
Clamart
CH Intercommunal
Créteil
CH Intercommunal des Alpes du Sud
Gap
CH Départemental Vendée
La Roche-sur-Yon
CH de Versailles
Le Chesnay
CH Robert Boulin
Libourne
CHU de Limoges
Limoges
CH de Bretagne Sud
Lorient
Centre Léon Bérard
Lyon
CH François Quesnay
Mantes-la-Jolie
APHM Hôpital Nord
Marseille
Hôpital Européen
Marseille
Institut Paoli-Calmette
Marseille
CH de Meaux
Meaux
CH de la Région d'Annecy
Pringy
CHU de Rennes
Rennes
CHU de Rouen
Rouen
CH de Saint-Brieuc
Saint-Brieuc
CHU de Saint-Etienne
Saint-Priest-en-Jarez
CLCC Paul Strauss
Strasbourg
CH Intercommunal Toulon-La Seyne-sur-Mer
Toulon
HIA Saint-Anne
Toulon
CH de Villefranche sur Saône
Villefranche-sur-Saône
About this study
Official title: Randomized Phase III Study Testing Nivolumab and Ipilimumab Versus a Carboplatin Based Doublet in First Line Treatment of PS 2 or Elderly (More Than 70 Years Old) Patients With Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Lung cancer is the most common cancer in the world and the leading cause of cancer-related deaths in Western countries. Unfortunately, at the time of diagnosis, the majority of patients already have metastatic disease and a systemic, palliative treatment is the primary therapeutic option.
Guidelines for PS 2 patients or older than 75 years old patients at the time of diagnosis recommend for fit patients a carboplatin doublet chemotherapy.
Read more
Nivolumab has proven efficacy in 3rd line squamous cell lung carcinoma and is superior to chemotherapy in 2nd line treatment of squamous and non-squamous lung cancer in term of overall survival.
In 1st line, nivolumab failed to show superiority compared to a platin based doublet in terms of progression free survival and overall survival in tumors ≥ 5% PD-L1 expression. The association Nivolumab plus Ipilimumab showed encouraging results in first line setting in phase 1 study.
The investigators think that with regard to the manageable toxicity of nivolumab in lung cancer population and the possibility to obtain long responses, this association could be a valid option for this population of elderly and/or PS2 patients in term of overall survival.
- Conditions
- Advanced Non Small Cell Lung Cancer
- Being tested
- Nivolumab + Ipilimumab, Chemotherapy
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Nivolumab + IpilimumabDrug
Nivolumab dosed intravenously over 30 minutes at 240 mg every 2 weeks combined with Ipilimumab dosed intravenously over 30 minutes at 1 mg/kg every 6 weeks until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or other reasons specified in the protocol.
ChemotherapyDrug
Doublet of chemotherapy according to standard of care carboplatin (AUC 5) with a dose that will be capped to 700 mg and pemetrexed (500 mg/m²) over 4 to 6 hours every three weeks (restricted to non-squamous histology) or carboplatin (AUC 6) with a dose that will be capped to 700 mg and paclitaxel (90 mg/m²) D1 D8 D15 over 4 to 6 hours every 4 weeks, with a maximum of 4 cycles of carboplatin based doublet, and the possibility to use maintenance with pemetrexed.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Nivolumab + Ipilimumab | Experimental | Not described Receives: Drug: Nivolumab + Ipilimumab |
| Chemotherapy | Active comparator | carboplatin and pemetrexed or carboplatin and paclitaxel Receives: Drug: Chemotherapy |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Overall survival
Measured: From date of randomization until the date of date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 3 years maximum
Secondary outcomes (9)
Survival rate
Measured: 1 year
Objective response rate
according to RECIST 1.1
Measured: 2 years
Progression free survival
Measured: From date of randomization until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 3 years maximum
Safety rate
Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events according to CTCAE version 4.0
Measured: 2 years
Tolerability rate
Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events according to CTCAE version 4.0
Measured: 2 years
Quality of life score
according to EQ-5D questionnaire
Measured: From date of randomization until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 3 years maximum
Quality of life score
according to EORTC QLQ-ELD14 questionnaire
Measured: From date of randomization until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 3 years maximum
PD-L1
testing by immunochemistry
Measured: 2 years
Geriatric evaluation
according to geriatric mini data set
Measured: inclusion and 2 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted22 Nov 2017
- Study start19 Feb 2018
- Primary completion31 Jul 2021
- Study completion31 Jul 2022
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Advanced Non Small Cell Lung CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Rennes University HospitalThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 217 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Rennes University Hospital
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Hervé Léna, Principal investigator, Rennes University Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03351361
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 2017-002842-60
- Other IDs
- 35RC16_9734, 08-2015, CA209-449, 2017
- Acronym
- eNERGY
- Status last verified
- Feb 2023
- First submitted
- 14 Nov 2017
- Last updated
- 1 Mar 2023
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Publications
Lena H, Greillier L, Cropet C, Bylicki O, Monnet I, Audigier-Valette C, Falchero L, Vergnenegre A, Demontrond P, Geier M, Guisier F, Hominal S, Locher C, Corre R, Chouaid C, Ricordel C; GFPC 08-2015 ENERGY investigators. Nivolumab plus ipilimumab versus carboplatin-based doublet as first-line treatment for patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer aged >/=70 years or with an ECOG performance status of 2 (GFPC 08-2015 ENERGY): a randomised, open-label, phase 3 study. Lancet Respir Med. 2025 Feb;13(2):141-152. doi: 10.1016/S2213-2600(24)00264-9. Epub 2024 Oct 29.
PubMed 39486424Gijtenbeek RG, de Jong K, Venmans BJ, van Vollenhoven FH, Ten Brinke A, Van der Wekken AJ, van Geffen WH. Best first-line therapy for people with advanced non-small cell lung cancer, performance status 2 without a targetable mutation or with an unknown mutation status. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2023 Jul 7;7(7):CD013382. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013382.pub2.
PubMed 37419867
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 1 Mar 2023. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Randomized Phase III Study Testing Nivolumab and Ipilimumab Versus a Carboplatin Based Doublet in First Line Treatment of PS 2 or Elderly (More Than 70 Years Old) Patients With Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03351361
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- eNERGY / 2017-002842-60
- Conditions
- Advanced Non Small Cell Lung Cancer
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 217 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Rennes University HospitalUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 19 Feb 2018 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 31 Jul 2021 (actual)
- Study completion
- 31 Jul 2022 (actual)
- First posted
- 22 Nov 2017 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Lung cancer is the most common cancer in the world and the leading cause of cancer-related deaths in Western countries. Unfortunately, at the time of diagnosis, the majority of patients already have metastatic disease and a systemic, palliative treatment is the primary therapeutic option.
Guidelines for PS 2 patients or older than 75 years old patients at the time of diagnosis recommend for fit patients a carboplatin doublet chemotherapy.
Nivolumab has proven efficacy in 3rd line squamous cell lung carcinoma and is superior to chemotherapy in 2nd line treatment of squamous and non-squamous lung cancer in term of overall survival.
In 1st line, nivolumab failed to show superiority compared to a platin based doublet in terms of progression free survival and overall survival in tumors ≥ 5% PD-L1 expression. The association Nivolumab plus Ipilimumab showed encouraging results in first line setting in phase 1 study.
The investigators think that with regard to the manageable toxicity of nivolumab in lung cancer population and the possibility to obtain long responses, this association could be a valid option for this population of elderly and/or PS2 patients in term of overall survival.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Nivolumab + Ipilimumab | Experimental | Drug: Nivolumab + Ipilimumab |
| Chemotherapy | Active comparator | Drug: Chemotherapycarboplatin and pemetrexed or carboplatin and paclitaxel |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (20 listed)
- Signed written informed consent
- Cytologically or histologically proven NSCLC (adenocarcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, large-cell carcinoma)
- Stage IV or non-treatable by radiotherapy or surgery stage III (7th classification)
- No previous systemic chemotherapy for lung cancer, except in case of relapse after adjuvant treatment for localized disease with 6 months or more between end of previous chemotherapy and relapse
- Patients less than 70 years old and PS 2 or 70 years older PS 0 to 2
Key exclusion criteria (20 listed)
- Patients with other severe concurrent disorders that occurred during the prior six months before enrollment (myocardial infection, severe or unstable angor, coronarian or peripheric arterial bypass operation, NYHA class 3 or 4 congestive heart failure, transient or constituted cerebral ischemic attack, at least grade 2 peripheral neuropathy, psychiatric or neurological disorders preventing the patient from understanding the trial, uncontrolled infections) are not eligible.
- Serious or uncontrolled systemic disease judged as incompatible with the protocol by the investigator
- Another previous or concomitant cancer, except for basocellular cancer of the skin or treated cervical cancer in situ, or appropriately treated localized low-grade prostate cancer (Gleason score inferior at 6), unless the initial tumor was diagnosed and definitively treated more than 5 years previously, with no evidence of relapse.
- Known activating mutation of EGFR (del LREA exon 19, mutation L858R or L861X of exon 21, mutation G719A/S in exon 18) or EML4-ALK or ROS-1 translocation
- Superior at caval syndrome
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Nivolumab + IpilimumabNivolumab dosed intravenously over 30 minutes at 240 mg every 2 weeks combined with Ipilimumab dosed intravenously over 30 minutes at 1 mg/kg every 6 weeks until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or other reasons specified in the protocol. | Drug | Nivolumab + Ipilimumab |
| ChemotherapyDoublet of chemotherapy according to standard of care carboplatin (AUC 5) with a dose that will be capped to 700 mg and pemetrexed (500 mg/m²) over 4 to 6 hours every three weeks (restricted to non-squamous histology) or carboplatin (AUC 6) with a dose that will be capped to 700 mg and paclitaxel (90 mg/m²) D1 D8 D15 over 4 to 6 hours every 4 weeks, with a maximum of 4 cycles of carboplatin based doublet, and the possibility to use maintenance with pemetrexed. | Drug | Chemotherapy |
Primary outcome
Overall survival
Time frame: From date of randomization until the date of date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 3 years maximum
9 secondary outcomes
Survival rate
Time frame: 1 year
Objective response rate
Time frame: 2 years
Progression free survival
Time frame: From date of randomization until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 3 years maximum
Safety rate
Time frame: 2 years
Tolerability rate
Time frame: 2 years
Quality of life score
Time frame: From date of randomization until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 3 years maximum
Quality of life score
Time frame: From date of randomization until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 3 years maximum
PD-L1
Time frame: 2 years
Geriatric evaluation
Time frame: inclusion and 2 months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 1 Mar 2023.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 39486424Lena H, Greillier L, Cropet C, Bylicki O, Monnet I, Audigier-Valette C, Falchero L, Vergnenegre A, Demontrond P, Geier M, Guisier F, Hominal S, Locher C, Corre R, Chouaid C, Ricordel C; GFPC 08-2015 ENERGY investigators. Nivolumab plus ipilimumab versus carboplatin-based doublet as first-line treatment for patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer aged >/=70 years or with an ECOG performance status of 2 (GFPC 08-2015 ENERGY): a randomised, open-label, phase 3 study. Lancet Respir Med. 2025 Feb;13(2):141-152. doi: 10.1016/S2213-2600(24)00264-9. Epub 2024 Oct 29.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 37419867Gijtenbeek RG, de Jong K, Venmans BJ, van Vollenhoven FH, Ten Brinke A, Van der Wekken AJ, van Geffen WH. Best first-line therapy for people with advanced non-small cell lung cancer, performance status 2 without a targetable mutation or with an unknown mutation status. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2023 Jul 7;7(7):CD013382. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013382.pub2.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Hervé Léna principal investigator
Rennes University Hospital
30 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Nivolumab + Ipilimumab and Chemotherapy in people with Advanced Non Small Cell Lung Cancer, run by Rennes University Hospital at 30 sites in France.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 20 inclusion and 20 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 1 Mar 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 30 sites in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Overall survival (time frame: From date of randomization until the date of date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 3 years maximum). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03351361, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 1 Mar 2023.