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Myofascial Pain SyndromeNCT03345238

Neurophysiological Effects of Dry Needling in Patients With Neck Pain

A study testing Deep Dry Needling in people with Myofascial Pain Syndrome, run by Universidad Rey Juan Carlos at 1 site in Spain.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The present study aims to evaluate the differences that may be experienced in pain and cervical disability, before, during and just after the intervention of the Deep Dry Needling in the upper trapezius muscle in active, passive myofascial trigger points (MTP) or non-MTP in Patients with neck pain, assessing, in turn… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 65 years
Conditions the study is for
Myofascial Pain Syndrome
What is being tested?
Deep Dry Needling
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
65 participants
Where
1 siteSpain
Study dates
13 Mar 2017to 10 Aug 2019
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Non-specific neck pain, unilateral or bilateral.
  • Neck pain ≥ 3 months of duration.
  • Presence of active and latent MTP in the upper, left, right or bilateral trapezius muscle, in relation to the patient's neck pain.
  • Clinical criteria recommended to identify active and latent MTP:
  • Tensile band palpable.
  • Exquisite local pain at the pressure of a taut band node.
  • Recognition by the patient of their usual pain when pressing on the sensitive nodule (to identify an active MTP).
  • Painful limitation of range of mobility to complete stretching. It is considered positive when 3 of the 4 clinical criteria are found.

Who cannot join

  • Unsurpassed fear of needles.
  • Coagulation disorders.
  • Specific alterations of the cervical region in the clinical history.
  • Infiltration of corticosteroids or local anesthetics during a year before the study.
  • Surgical intervention of the cervical region or previous shoulder.
  • Skin lesions in the area, as well as infection or inflammation.
Show all 9Show fewer
  • Taking analgesic, anti-inflammatory or anticoagulant medication the week before the study.
  • Treatment of MTP or Deep Dry Needling in the neck region in the 6 months prior to the intervention.
  • Cognitive deficit in the medical history.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Spain1 site
  • universidad de Alcalá de Henares

    Alcalá de Henares, Madrid

Other trials in Spain

About this study

The present study aims to evaluate the differences that may be experienced in pain and cervical disability, before, during and just after the intervention of the Deep Dry Needling in the upper trapezius muscle in active, passive myofascial trigger points (MTP) or non-MTP in Patients with neck pain, assessing, in turn, the neurophysiological effects on the Autonomic Nervous System.

Hypothesis: Deep Dry Needling of active myofascial trigger points produces a greater decrease of pain and cervical disability index and increase of pressure pain threshold; Than the Deep Dry Needling of Myofascial Trigger Points latent or out of Myofascial Trigger Points in patients with chronic neck pain.

Objective: To determine the efficacy of Deep Dry Needling applied on Active Myofascial Triggers (MTP) vs. latent MTP versus MTP, on pain reduction and cervical disability, in patients with chronic neck pain attributable to Myofascial Pain Syndrome.

Being tested
Deep Dry Needling
Keywords
Dry Needling, Myofascial Pain Syndrome, Neurophysiological effects, Autonomic Nervous System
Medical subject headings
Myofascial Pain Syndromes

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Deep Dry NeedlingProcedure or surgery

    Deep Dry Needling in the upper trapezious muscle is an invasive technique of Physical Therapy.

Study groups in NCT03345238
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Active MTPExperimentalNot described
Receives: Procedure: Deep Dry Needling
Latent MTPExperimentalNot described
Receives: Procedure: Deep Dry Needling
Out of MTPExperimentalNot described
Receives: Procedure: Deep Dry Needling

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Efficacy of Deep Dry Needling applied on Active Myofascial Trigger Points (MTP) vs. latent MTP versus outside MTP, on pain reduction in patients with chronic neck pain.

    Checkin the Intensity of pain with the Visual Analogic Scale.

    It is a 100 mm line that measures the intensity of pain.The left end of the line represents the absence of pain, while the far right represents the worst pain imaginable. The numerical scale of intensity of pain adds a numerical ranking where 1 is no pain and 10 the worst pain imaginable.

    Measured: Baseline, during intervention, immediately after intervention, 1, 6, 12, 24, 48 and 72 hours after intervention, a week after intervention and one month after the intervention

Secondary outcomes (7)
  1. Threshold of pain to pressure

    Using a Digital algometer in the pain points of the patient.

    Measured: Baseline and immediately after intervention

  2. Cervical pain and dysfunction

    Using the questionnaire: Neck Disability Index

    It is the scale that has been used in more different populations and the one that has been more times validated against multiple measures of function, pain and clinical signs and symptoms. The NDI is a self-completed questionnaire with 10 sections. Each of the sections (cervical pain intensity, personal care, weight lifting, reading, headache, ability to concentrate, work capacity, driving, sleep and leisure activities) offers 6 possible answers that represent 6 levels progressive functional capacity, and scored from 0 to 5 (0 = no disability, 5 = total disability). The total score is expressed in percentage terms with respect to the maximum possible.

    Measured: Baseline, a week after intervention and one month after the intervention

  3. Cervical pain and dysfunction

    Using the questionnaire: Catastrophic Scale of Pain

    It is a self-administered scale of 13 items and one of the most used to assess the construct "catastrophization in the face of pain".

    It comprises 3 dimensions: a) rumination; b) magnification, and c) hopelessness.

    The theoretical range of the instrument is between 13 and 62, indicating low scores, little catastrophization, and high values, high catastrophization.

    Measured: Baseline

  4. Cervical pain and dysfunction

    Using the questionnaire: Chronic pain gradation scale

    It is a scale that serves as a valid, reliable and useful instrument to measure chronic pain early in clinical practice. The first factor formed by 4 items, can be called "disability related to pain"; the second, "the intensity of pain", is made up of 3 items. The version of the scale in Spanish consists of 8 items and the final score is obtained with the sum of items 2 to 8, which results in a range of 0 to 70.

    Measured: Baseline, a week after intervention and one month after the intervention

  5. Changes related to the Autonomic Nervous System

    Checking heart rate measuring the beats per minute.

    Measured: Baseline, during intervention and after intervention (1 and 10 minutes after intervention)

  6. Changes related to the Autonomic Nervous System

    Checking changes of the skin temperature measuring the surface temperature of the skin in ºC.

    Measured: Baseline, during intervention and after intervention (1 and 10 minutes after intervention)

  7. Changes related to the Autonomic Nervous System

    Checking changes on skin conductance measuring the conductance of the skin in microsiemens.

    Measured: Baseline, during intervention and after intervention (1 and 10 minutes after intervention)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted17 Nov 2017
  2. Study start13 Mar 2017
  3. Primary completion29 Dec 2017
  4. Study completion10 Aug 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Factorial
Model description
Randomized controlled trial with double-blind
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
65 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03345238
Sponsor's protocol ID
31/8/2017
Status last verified
Nov 2019
First submitted
31 Aug 2017
Last updated
12 Nov 2019
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Deep Dry Needling in people with Myofascial Pain Syndrome, run by Universidad Rey Juan Carlos at 1 site in Spain.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Nov 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Spain. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Efficacy of Deep Dry Needling applied on Active Myofascial Trigger Points (MTP) vs. latent MTP versus outside MTP, on pain reduction in patients with chronic neck pain. (time frame: Baseline, during intervention, immediately after intervention, 1, 6, 12, 24, 48 and 72 hours after intervention, a week after intervention and one month after the intervention). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Nov 2019.

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