Cerebellar AtaxiaNCT03341416
Effects of Deep Brain Stimulation of the Dentate Nucleus on Cerebellar Ataxia
A study testing deep brain stimulation on stimulation - active in people with Cerebellar Ataxia, run by University of Sao Paulo General Hospital at 1 site in Brazil.
Trial summary
Cerebellar ataxias are a group of disorders caused by cerebellar affections, for which currently no specific treatment is available. Some limited studies verified the effects of cerebellar transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) on ataxic symptoms, with good results. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 80 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Cerebellar Ataxia
- What is being tested?
- deep brain stimulation on stimulation - active
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 10 participants
- Where
- 1 siteBrazil
- Study dates
- 1 Sep 2017to 1 Jan 2019
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 80 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients with diagnosis of chronic cerebellar ataxia (> 6 months);
- Age ≥18 years;
- Be able to understand study protocol;
- Signed, written informed consent (approved by the Institutional Ethics Committee) obtained prior to any study procedure;
- Refractory symptoms response to first, second and third line pharmacological treatment;
- Daily living activities impaired because the ataxia;
- Be able to undergo surgery procedures.
Who cannot join
- Abuse of alcohol, drugs
- Known psychiatric conditions
- Contraindications to DBS
- Heart failure or cardiac disease that contraindicates surgery procedures;
- Pacemaker or other stimulators implanted active;
- Positive blood ß-HCG test for women;
- Other medical conditions demand hospitalization; Participation in other clinical studies at the same time;
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Brazil1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Rubens Cury
São Paulo, São Paulo
Rubens Cury, MD PhD, 5511972838184, rubens_cury@usp.br
carina franca, MD, 1131590293
About this study
Official title: Deep Brain Stimulation on Cerebellar Ataxia
Cerebellar ataxias are a group of disorders caused by cerebellar affections, for which currently no specific treatment is available. Some limited studies verified the effects of cerebellar transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) on ataxic symptoms, with good results. The hypothesis is that cerebellar TMS could improve ataxic symptoms in some patients and in these patients, chronic cerebellar stimulation through deep brain stimulation could be a therapeutic option. The rationale is to stimulate the dentate nucleus of the cerebellum in order to balance the functional asymmetry observed between both motor cortices after chronic cerebellar lesions.
Read the detailed description
Ten patients with cerebellar ataxia will be included in our protocol. Ataxia might be due to several aetiologies, from degenerative to genetic and vascular diseases. The initial focus is vascular and spinal cerebellar ataxias. The participants will be submitted to a neuronavigation protocol for the precise location of the dentate nucleus contralateral to the most symptomatic side. After that, the participants will be randomly assigned to 5 active or 5 placebo sessions of 1Hz TMS over the located area. After the first 5 sessions and a period of at least 4 weeks washout, the participants will cross over and receive other 5 sessions, active or sham. Clinical and video evaluations will be conducted before and after active and sham cluster of sessions. The good responders, i.e., with over than 30% of improvement after the active section will be eligible to bilateral dentate nucleus DBS. After that, again, a cross-over double blind on-off stimulation will be performed. Each period (on or 0ff-stimulation) will last 4 weeks.
- Conditions
- Cerebellar Ataxia
- Being tested
- deep brain stimulation on stimulation - active, deep brain stimulation off stimulation - sham
- Keywords
- cerebellar ataxia, stroke, Spinocerebellar ataxia, deep brain stimulation, dentate nucleus
- Medical subject headings
- Cerebellar Ataxia, Stroke, Spinocerebellar Ataxias
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
deep brain stimulation on stimulation - activeDevice
bilateral deep brain stimulation reaching the dentate nucleus turned ON - phase active
deep brain stimulation off stimulation - shamDevice
bilateral deep brain stimulation reaching the dentate nucleus turned OFF - phase sham
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Device - deep brain stimulation ON | Experimental | Intervention type: device (deep brain stimulation of the dentate nucleus in cerebellum). The intervention is a device called deep brain stimulation bilaterally placed in the sub thalamic nucleus.
The stimulation will remained turned ON during 3 months - phase 1 - blinded and continuous during the open-label phase Receives: Device: deep brain stimulation on stimulation - active |
| Device - deep brain stimulation Sham | Sham comparator | Sham stimulation: device (deep brain stimulation of the dentate nucleus in cerebellum). Intervention type: device (deep brain stimulation of the dentate nucleus in cerebellum). The intervention is a device called deep brain stimulation bilaterally placed in the sub thalamic nucleus.
During the sham stimulation the intervention will remained turned OFF during 3 months Receives: Device: deep brain stimulation off stimulation - sham |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Primary outcome - change in Scale for the assessment and rating of ataxia - SARA
To evaluate prospectively the effect of DN-DBS in ataxia. The primary outcome is the change between the Scale for the assessment and rating of ataxia (SARA, ranging from 0-40, higher scores mean more severe ataxia) at baseline and after surgery during the active DBS-ON phase
Measured: change in the SARA score between the baseline versus after surgery during ON-stimulation deep brain stimulation phase. This phase lasts 1 month, so the evaluation will be performed 01 months after the stimulation is turned on.
Secondary outcomes (2)
Secondary outcome - change in tremor score using the Fahn Tolosa Marin Scale
To evaluate prospectively the effect of DN-DBS on tremor. The secondary outcome is the change between the Fahn Tolosa Marin Scale (ranging from 0-40, higher scores mean worse tremor) at baseline and after surgery during the active DBS-ON phase
Measured: change in the Fahn Tolosa Marin Scale score between the baseline versus after surgery during ON-stimulation deep brain stimulation phase. This phase lasts 1 month, so the evaluation will be performed 01 months after the stimulation is turned on.
Secondary outcome - quality of life
To evaluate prospectively the effect of DN-DBS on quality of life. The secondary outcome is the change between the World Health Organization Quality of Life (WHOQOL-bref, 26 items, which measure the following broad domains: physical health, psychological health, social relationships, and environment, higher scores mean better quality of life) at baseline and after surgery during the active DBS-ON phase
Measured: change in the WHOQOL-bref score between the baseline versus after surgery during ON-stimulation deep brain stimulation phase. This phase lasts 1 month, so the evaluation will be performed 01 months after the stimulation is turned on.
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted14 Nov 2017
- Study start1 Sep 2017
- Primary completion1 Jul 2018 (estimated)
- Study completion1 Jan 2019 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Cerebellar AtaxiaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by University of Sao Paulo General HospitalThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Crossover
- Model description
- After surgery patients will undergo a first washout period intended to allow their ataxia return to baseline (preoperative levels), thus avoiding post surgery effects bias. Phase 1: Participants will be randomized to either ON or OFF stimulation. The assigned stimulation will be performed for one week. Phase 2: Open label phase. All patients are in the ON stimulation condition and will be followed for 6 months. Duration: Phase 1 will last from one to 2 months and phase 2 will last six months.
- Masking
- Triple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 10 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University of Sao Paulo General Hospital
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Rubens Gisbert Cury, University of Sao Paulo General Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03341416
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 102178/2015
- Status last verified
- Nov 2017
- First submitted
- 30 Oct 2017
- Last updated
- 17 Nov 2017
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 17 Nov 2017. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Deep Brain Stimulation on Cerebellar Ataxia
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03341416
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 102178/2015
- Conditions
- Cerebellar Ataxia
- Keywords
- cerebellar ataxia, stroke, Spinocerebellar ataxia, deep brain stimulation, dentate nucleus
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 10 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- University of Sao Paulo General HospitalUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 1 Sep 2017 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 1 Jul 2018 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 1 Jan 2019 (estimated)
- First posted
- 14 Nov 2017 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Cerebellar ataxias are a group of disorders caused by cerebellar affections, for which currently no specific treatment is available. Some limited studies verified the effects of cerebellar transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) on ataxic symptoms, with good results. The hypothesis is that cerebellar TMS could improve ataxic symptoms in some patients and in these patients, chronic cerebellar stimulation through deep brain stimulation could be a therapeutic option. The rationale is to stimulate the dentate nucleus of the cerebellum in order to balance the functional asymmetry observed between both motor cortices after chronic cerebellar lesions.
Detailed description
Ten patients with cerebellar ataxia will be included in our protocol. Ataxia might be due to several aetiologies, from degenerative to genetic and vascular diseases. The initial focus is vascular and spinal cerebellar ataxias. The participants will be submitted to a neuronavigation protocol for the precise location of the dentate nucleus contralateral to the most symptomatic side. After that, the participants will be randomly assigned to 5 active or 5 placebo sessions of 1Hz TMS over the located area. After the first 5 sessions and a period of at least 4 weeks washout, the participants will cross over and receive other 5 sessions, active or sham. Clinical and video evaluations will be conducted before and after active and sham cluster of sessions. The good responders, i.e., with over than 30% of improvement after the active section will be eligible to bilateral dentate nucleus DBS. After that, again, a cross-over double blind on-off stimulation will be performed. Each period (on or 0ff-stimulation) will last 4 weeks.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Crossover
- Masking
- Triple blind (participant, care provider, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- After surgery patients will undergo a first washout period intended to allow their ataxia return to baseline (preoperative levels), thus avoiding post surgery effects bias. Phase 1: Participants will be randomized to either ON or OFF stimulation. The assigned stimulation will be performed for one week. Phase 2: Open label phase. All patients are in the ON stimulation condition and will be followed for 6 months. Duration: Phase 1 will last from one to 2 months and phase 2 will last six months.
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Device - deep brain stimulation ON | Experimental | Device: deep brain stimulation on stimulation - activeIntervention type: device (deep brain stimulation of the dentate nucleus in cerebellum). The intervention is a device called deep brain stimulation bilaterally placed in the sub thalamic nucleus. The stimulation will remained turned ON during 3 months - phase 1 - blinded and continuous during the open-label phase |
| Device - deep brain stimulation Sham | Sham comparator | Device: deep brain stimulation off stimulation - shamSham stimulation: device (deep brain stimulation of the dentate nucleus in cerebellum). Intervention type: device (deep brain stimulation of the dentate nucleus in cerebellum). The intervention is a device called deep brain stimulation bilaterally placed in the sub thalamic nucleus. During the sham stimulation the intervention will remained turned OFF during 3 months |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 80 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Patients with diagnosis of chronic cerebellar ataxia (> 6 months);
- Age ≥18 years;
- Be able to understand study protocol;
- Signed, written informed consent (approved by the Institutional Ethics Committee) obtained prior to any study procedure;
- Refractory symptoms response to first, second and third line pharmacological treatment;
Key exclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Abuse of alcohol, drugs
- Known psychiatric conditions
- Contraindications to DBS
- Heart failure or cardiac disease that contraindicates surgery procedures;
- Pacemaker or other stimulators implanted active;
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| deep brain stimulation on stimulation - activebilateral deep brain stimulation reaching the dentate nucleus turned ON - phase active | Device | Device - deep brain stimulation ON |
| deep brain stimulation off stimulation - shambilateral deep brain stimulation reaching the dentate nucleus turned OFF - phase sham | Device | Device - deep brain stimulation Sham |
Primary outcome
Primary outcome - change in Scale for the assessment and rating of ataxia - SARA
Time frame: change in the SARA score between the baseline versus after surgery during ON-stimulation deep brain stimulation phase. This phase lasts 1 month, so the evaluation will be performed 01 months after the stimulation is turned on.
To evaluate prospectively the effect of DN-DBS in ataxia. The primary outcome is the change between the Scale for the assessment and rating of ataxia (SARA, ranging from 0-40, higher scores mean more severe ataxia) at baseline and after surgery during the active DBS-ON phase
2 secondary outcomes
Secondary outcome - change in tremor score using the Fahn Tolosa Marin Scale
Time frame: change in the Fahn Tolosa Marin Scale score between the baseline versus after surgery during ON-stimulation deep brain stimulation phase. This phase lasts 1 month, so the evaluation will be performed 01 months after the stimulation is turned on.
Secondary outcome - quality of life
Time frame: change in the WHOQOL-bref score between the baseline versus after surgery during ON-stimulation deep brain stimulation phase. This phase lasts 1 month, so the evaluation will be performed 01 months after the stimulation is turned on.
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 17 Nov 2017.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing deep brain stimulation on stimulation - active in people with Cerebellar Ataxia, run by University of Sao Paulo General Hospital at 1 site in Brazil.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 Nov 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Brazil. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Each site lists its own contact: choose the nearest one under Trial locations. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Primary outcome - change in Scale for the assessment and rating of ataxia - SARA (time frame: change in the SARA score between the baseline versus after surgery during ON-stimulation deep brain stimulation phase. This phase lasts 1 month, so the evaluation will be performed 01 months after the stimulation is turned on.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 Nov 2017.