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Supratentorial Brain TumorPhase 4NCT03318471

Magnesium Sulphate for Attenuation of Hemodynamic Pressor Response After Myfield's Clamp Application

A Phase 4 study testing MgSo4 and 0.9% NaCl in people with Supratentorial Brain Tumor, run by El-Sahel Teaching Hospital.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Use of Mayfield skull clamp during craniotomies; results in a sharp and intense noxious stimulus which results in a severe hemodynamic pressor response. Many strategies have been reported to blunt this undesirable pressor effect. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 60 years
Conditions the study is for
Supratentorial Brain Tumor
What is being tested?
MgSo4 and 0.9% NaCl
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
60 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Feb 2016to 1 Oct 2017
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 60 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • All adult patients aged from 18 to 60 years
  • of both genders
  • ASA physical status I and II
  • scheduled for craniotomies

Who cannot join

  • history of MgSo4 consumption or allergy
  • renal disease
  • hepatic or endocrine disorder
  • cardiovascular dysfunction
  • calcium channel blocker intake
  • drug abuse were excluded from this study.

About this study

Official title: The Effect of Intravenous Single Dose of Magnesium Sulphate on Attenuation of Hemodynamic Pressor Response After Myfield's Clamp Application During Craniotomies

Use of Mayfield skull clamp during craniotomies; results in a sharp and intense noxious stimulus which results in a severe hemodynamic pressor response. Many strategies have been reported to blunt this undesirable pressor effect. This prospective, double blind, and randomized study is the first to evaluate the effect of MgSo4 on attenuation of hemodynamic pressor activity after head clamp application during craniotomies.

Read the detailed description

Background: Use of Mayfield skull clamp during craniotomies; results in a sharp and intense noxious stimulus which results in a severe hemodynamic pressor response. Many strategies have been reported to blunt this undesirable pressor effect. This prospective, double blind, and randomized study is the first to evaluate the effect of MgSo4 on attenuation of hemodynamic pressor activity after head clamp application during craniotomies.

Methods: This randomized, double blind, and prospective study was done in Neurosurgical department at ElSahel Teaching Hospital in Cairo from February 2016 till august 2017. All adult patients aged from 18 to 60 years of both genders, ASA physical status I and II scheduled for craniotomies were assessed to enter this study. Seventy one patients were assessed preoperatively, sixty of them were enrolled and assigned in two groups (n=30 each). Group M received 50 mg/kg MgSo4 in 100 ml 0.9 sodium Chloride 15 minutes prior to anesthesia induction over 15 minutes. Group S received 100ml 0.9% Sodium Chloride over the same period with the same rate.Mean HR was recorded as a primary outcome , meanwhile; MAP and the need for a bolus dose of fentanyl was considered a secondary outcome.

Being tested
MgSo4, 0.9% NaCl
Keywords
MgSo4, Mayfield clamp, pressor effect

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • MgSo4Drug

    Also called magnesium sulphate

    50 mg/kg MgSo4 in 100 ml 0.9 sodium Chloride 15 minutes prior to anesthesia induction over 15 minutes

  • 0.9% NaClDrug

    Also called normal saline

    100 ml 0.9% NaCl 15 minutes prior to anesthesia induction over 15 minutes

Study groups in NCT03318471
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Group MActive comparatorreceived 50 mg/kg MgSo4 in 100 ml 0.9 NaCl 15 minutes prior to anesthesia induction over 15 minutes
Receives: Drug: MgSo4
Group SPlacebo comparatorreceived 100 ml 0.9% NaCl 15 minutes prior to anesthesia induction over 15 minutes.
Receives: Drug: 0.9% NaCl

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Mean HR

    Mean heart rate/min.

    Measured: From time of insertion over 30 minutes period {at the time of pins insertion (Pin 0),60 seconds ( pin 60'), 5 minutes (pin 5''), 10 minutes ( pin 10''), 20 minutes ( pin 20'') and 30 minutes (pin 30'').}

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. MAP

    Mean arterial Blood Pressure (mmHg)

    Measured: From time of insertion over 30 minutes period {at the time of pins insertion (Pin 0),60 seconds ( pin 60'), 5 minutes (pin 5''), 10 minutes ( pin 10''), 20 minutes ( pin 20'') and 30 minutes (pin 30'').}

  2. Need for a bolus opioid

    Need for a bolus fentanyl after pins insertion to alleviate pressor effects

    Measured: from time of insertion over 30 minutes .

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted24 Oct 2017
  2. Study startFeb 2016
  3. Primary completionAug 2017
  4. Study completion1 Oct 2017

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
60 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03318471
Sponsor's protocol ID
2017101
Status last verified
Oct 2017
First submitted
14 Oct 2017
Last updated
24 Oct 2017
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Publications

  • 1. Gonzales RM, Masone RJ, Peterson R. Hemodynamic response to application of neurosurgical skull-pin head-holder. Anesth Rev. 1987; 14:53-4.

  • Bithal PK, Dash HH, Chauhan R, Mohanty B. Haemodynamic changes in response to skull-pins application - Comparison between normotensive and hypertensive patients. Indian J Anaesth. 2002; 46:383-5.

  • Paul A, Krishna HM. Comparison between intravenous dexmedetomidine and local lignocaine infiltration to attenuate the haemodynamic response to skull pin head holder application during craniotomy. Indian J Anaesth. 2015 Dec;59(12):785-8. doi: 10.4103/0019-5049.171558.

    PubMed 26903671
  • Osborn I, Sebeo J. "Scalp block" during craniotomy: a classic technique revisited. J Neurosurg Anesthesiol. 2010 Jul;22(3):187-94. doi: 10.1097/ANA.0b013e3181d48846.

    PubMed 20479675

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing MgSo4 and 0.9% NaCl in people with Supratentorial Brain Tumor, run by El-Sahel Teaching Hospital.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 24 Oct 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Mean HR (time frame: From time of insertion over 30 minutes period {at the time of pins insertion (Pin 0),60 seconds ( pin 60'), 5 minutes (pin 5''), 10 minutes ( pin 10''), 20 minutes ( pin 20'') and 30 minutes (pin 30'').}). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03318471, which also lists 4 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 24 Oct 2017.

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