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Urinary RetentionPhase 2TEMPOURNCT03314025

Prophylactic Tamsulosin in Prevention of Post-operative Urinary Retention in Men After Transanal Endoscopic Microsurgery

A Phase 2 study testing Tamsulosin Hydrochloride 0.4 MG and Foley catheter in people with Urinary Retention, run by CHU de Quebec-Universite Laval at 3 sites in Canada.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

Post-operative urinary retention (POUR) is a frequent complication reported as ranging from 10 to 55% in the literature. In a recent retrospective study from Laliberte et al in Quebec City, we observed that 19% of the patients operated using transanal endoscopic microsurgery (TEM) had a post-operative urinary… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older, men onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Urinary Retention
What is being tested?
Tamsulosin Hydrochloride 0.4 MG and Foley catheter
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
158 participants
Where
3 sitesCanada
Study dates
6 Oct 2017to 1 Oct 2022
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • Men only
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Male patients of 18 years and older that are scheduled for a TEM resection during the study period.

Who cannot join

  • Patient already taking an alpha1-adrenergic blocking agent Flomax® (Tamsulosin), Cardura® (Doxazosin), Hytrin® (Terazosine) Rapaflo® (Silodosin), Xatral® (Alfuzosin), Minipress® (Prazosin)
  • Patient having an indwelling bladder catheter
  • Allergy or hypersensibility to any alpha1-adrenergic blocking agent
  • Patient taking one of the following:
  • Anti-retroviral therapy, Antifungal drug, Clarithromycin, Erythromycin, Paroxetine, Terbinafine, Cimetidine, Warfarin, Sildenafil, Tadalafil, Vardenafil (these drugs have possible interactions with the study drug)

Trial locations and contacts

3 sites in 1 country.

Canada3 sites, 1 recruiting
  • Ottawa Hospital Research Institute

    Ottawa, Ontario, K1Y 4E9

    Withdrawn
  • CHU de Quebec - Universite Laval

    Québec, Quebec, G1L 3L5

    Sebastien Drolet, MD, FRCSC, (418)525-4444 ext. 54160, Sebastien.Drolet.chx@gmail.com

    Ann Wright, RN, (418)525-4444 ext. 53887, Ann.Wright@chuq.qc.ca

    Recruiting
  • St. Paul's Hospital

    Vancouver, British Columbia, V6Z 1Y6

    Terminated

Other trials in Canada

About this study

Official title: Prophylactic Tamsulosin in Prevention of Post-operative Urinary Retention in Men After Transanal Endoscopic Microsurgery: A Multicenter Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Clinical Trial

Post-operative urinary retention (POUR) is a frequent complication reported as ranging from 10 to 55% in the literature. In a recent retrospective study from Laliberte et al in Quebec City, we observed that 19% of the patients operated using transanal endoscopic microsurgery (TEM) had a post-operative urinary retention (POUR). Factors related to the patient, the tumor and the surgery were not observed to be associated risk factors. Tamsulosin has been shown as an effective preventive agent of POUR for certain ano-rectal and inguinal surgeries. The efficacy of this prophylactic therapy in transanal endoscopic microsurgery has not been studied yet and is unclear considering the particularities of this procedure. TEM uses a rigid proctoscope of four centimeters of diameter and creates a continuous pneumorectum (insufflation of the rectum during all the procedure). We think that these two elements, which cause local inflammation, may be part of the reason explaining the high incidence of post-operative urinary retention after TEM procedures. The objective of our multicenter clinical trial is to evaluate the effect of perioperative tamsulosin for the reduction of POUR in men, as well as the impact on the interventions and hospital admissions related to this complication.

Read the detailed description

We are conducting a feasibility study (Vanguard phase) with three Canadian centers :

  1. CHU de Quebec - Laval University, Quebec City, Quebec, Canada
  2. St-Paul's Hospital, Vancouver, British-Columbia, Canada
  3. Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada

Other Canadian centers will be offered to join our study if the Vanguard phase demonstrates the feasibility of this clinical trial.

Large scale study

We anticipate the detection of a 15% absolute risk reduction of POUR in the Experimental group in comparison with the Placebo group. To detect a 15% reduction of POUR in the Experimental group (10% anticipated) in comparison with the Placebo group (25% anticipated) and to assure a study power of 80% with a unilateral Chi2 and a significance level of 5%, we need 158 patients in total; 79 in each group.

Feasibility study (Vanguard phase)

We expect at least a 60% recruitment rate throughout the two first participating Canadian centers, which translates into a mean of 8 patients recruited each month overall. Regarding the medication adherence, two studies that evaluated the use patterns and adherence to medications for lower urinary tract symptoms suggestive of benign prostatic hyperplasia found an adherence of 67% to 89%, with a mean of 78%. Based on these two studies, we expect that the patients will at least take 80% of the medication at study. To detect an 80% medication adherence with a 95% confidence interval, we need 62 enrolled patients.

The research pharmacy at the CHU de Quebec - Laval University will be responsible for preparing the study drug. The active medication or the placebo (sugar) will be encapsulated using identical capsules. The research pharmacy at the coordinating center will provide the study drug and the placebo to the other participating centers. There will be a quality control of the capsules; a temperature monitor will be in the boxes sent to the other centers and a control on the expiration date will be made. The capsules that are not used will be destroyed at each center. The randomization will be kept at the CHU de Quebec - Laval University research center. Patients will be stratified by center.

The patients are asked to report any potential adverse effect and our data safety monitoring board will meet annually to assess these or sooner if any adverse effect is serious.

We justify the duration of the intervention by the time needed to reach a steady state, which is estimated to be 4 to 5 days. The 7-day therapy is also based on the study from Patel et al, which showed a significant reduction of acute urinary retention with a 7-day intake of tamsulosin. It is the common and recommended dose used in other patient population.

Data collection

Patients will be identified by a study number in the study database. A master list of participants linking their study number with their medical record number will be kept in the computer of the PI at every research center participating in the study, and will be password protected. Data will be collected prospectively at the bedside during the study period.

Statistical analysis

First, a descriptive analysis of the population at study will be performed for socio- demographic, anthropometric and clinical characteristics. The means, standard deviations, medians and interquartile ranges will be presented as continuous numerical variables, while the frequencies and percentages will be determined for categorical variables. In the large-scale study, a Chi-square test or Fisher Exact test, if appropriate, will be used for the analysis of the primary endpoint, which is the comparison of the rate of POUR in the Experimental group with the rate of POUR in the Placebo group. This same test will also be helpful in the analysis of the secondary endpoints. If the patient doesn't take all of his medication or his surgery is cancelled he will still be included, since this will be an intention-to-treat analysis. Sub-group analyses will be performed to evaluate the impact of the tumour's characteristics, the duration of the surgery, the volume of intravenous fluids received during the intervention, the type of anaesthesia and the International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS).

Potential conflicts of interest

This is an investigator-led study that is independent and not sponsored by the industry. The study is funded through local funds (CHU de Quebec - Laval University, Department of Surgery) as well as from in-kind funding of the institution.

Being tested
Tamsulosin Hydrochloride 0.4 MG, Placebo oral capsule, Foley catheter
Medical subject headings
Urinary Retention

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Tamsulosin Hydrochloride 0.4 MGDrug

    Also called Tamsulosin

    Peri-operative therapy of Tamsulosin Hydrochloride 0.4 milligrams daily for a total of 7 days.

  • Placebo oral capsuleDrug

    Also called Sugar pill, Control

    Peri-operative therapy of a Placebo oral capsule daily for a total of 7 days.

  • Foley catheterDevice

    Every patient with a post-operative urinary retention will have a foley catheter, as standard of care.

Study groups in NCT03314025
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
TamsulosinExperimentalThe patients in the Experimental group will receive Tamsulosin Hydrochloride 0.4 MG (milligrams) once a day for 5 days before the surgery, one capsule on the day of the surgery and one on the day after. The intervention will consist of a total of 7 capsules
Receives: Drug: Tamsulosin Hydrochloride 0.4 MG; Device: Foley catheter
PlaceboPlacebo comparatorThe patients in the Placebo group will receive a placebo oral capsule (sugar) once a day for 5 days before the surgery, one capsule on the day of the surgery and one on the day after. The intervention will consist of a total of 7 capsules
Receives: Drug: Placebo oral capsule; Device: Foley catheter

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Post-Operative Urinary Retention (POUR) (yes or no)

    The absence of natural voiding after a surgery needing an intervention as a Foley catheter or a catheterization. If the patient needs this intervention, he will be stated to have had a POUR.

    Measured: 6 hours

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. Side effects of Tamsulosin Hydrochloride

    Every potential side effect will be reported

    Measured: 7 days

  2. Hospital admission

    Every admission related to the primary outcome

    Measured: 24 hours

  3. Indwelling catheter

    Duration of the indwelling catheter (24-48 hours vs more than 48 hours)

    Measured: 1 month

  4. Recurrence

    Recurrence of urinary retention after catheter removal

    Measured: 24 hours after the removal of the catheter

  5. The International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) Score

    The standardized questionnaire will be submitted to the patients before and after the prophylactic therapy. The score is out of 35.

    Score Correlation

    0-7 Mildly symptomatic

    8-19 Moderately symptomatic

    20-35 Severely symptomatic

    Measured: 7 days

  6. Late POUR

    Late post-operative urinary retention

    Measured: Between 6 hours and 24 hours post-op

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted19 Oct 2017
  2. Study start6 Oct 2017
  3. Primary completion1 Oct 2022 (estimated)
  4. Study completion1 Oct 2022 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
158 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03314025
Sponsor's protocol ID
2015-2392
Acronym
TEMPOUR
Status last verified
May 2021
First submitted
15 Oct 2017
Last updated
19 May 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Akkoc A, Aydin C, Topaktas R, Kartalmis M, Altin S, Isen K, Metin A. Prophylactic effects of alpha-blockers, Tamsulosin and Alfuzosin, on postoperative urinary retention in male patients undergoing urologic surgery under spinal anaesthesia. Int Braz J Urol. 2016 May-Jun;42(3):578-84. doi: 10.1590/S1677-5538.IBJU.2015.0256.

    PubMed 27286124
  • Bailey HR, Ferguson JA. Prevention of urinary retention by fluid restriction following anorectal operations. Dis Colon Rectum. 1976 Apr;19(3):250-2. doi: 10.1007/BF02590913.

    PubMed 1269351
  • Baldini G, Bagry H, Aprikian A, Carli F. Postoperative urinary retention: anesthetic and perioperative considerations. Anesthesiology. 2009 May;110(5):1139-57. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0b013e31819f7aea.

    PubMed 19352147
  • Barkin J, Diles D, Franks B, Berner T. Alpha blocker monotherapy versus combination therapy with antimuscarinics in men with persistent LUTS refractory to alpha-adrenergic treatment: patterns of persistence. Can J Urol. 2015 Aug;22(4):7914-23.

    PubMed 26267031
  • Bozlu M, Ulusoy E, Doruk E, Cayan S, Canpolat B, Schellhammer PF, Akbay E. Voiding impairment after prostate biopsy: does tamsulosin treatment before biopsy decrease this morbidity? Urology. 2003 Dec;62(6):1050-3. doi: 10.1016/j.urology.2003.07.006.

    PubMed 14665353
  • Buckley BS, Lapitan MC. Drugs for treatment of urinary retention after surgery in adults. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2010 Oct 6;2010(10):CD008023. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD008023.pub2.

    PubMed 20927768
  • Cataldo PA, Senagore AJ. Does alpha sympathetic blockade prevent urinary retention following anorectal surgery? Dis Colon Rectum. 1991 Dec;34(12):1113-6. doi: 10.1007/BF02050073.

    PubMed 1959461
  • Chung SJ, Jung SI, Ryu JW, Hwang EC, Kwon DD, Park K, Kim JW. The preventive effect of tamsulosin on voiding dysfunction after prostate biopsy: a prospective, open-label, observational study. Int Urol Nephrol. 2015 May;47(5):711-5. doi: 10.1007/s11255-015-0955-7. Epub 2015 Mar 27.

    PubMed 25812823
  • Dreijer B, Moller MH, Bartholdy J. Post-operative urinary retention in a general surgical population. Eur J Anaesthesiol. 2011 Mar;28(3):190-4. doi: 10.1097/EJA.0b013e328341ac3b.

    PubMed 21206278
  • Elshaikh MA, Ulchaker JC, Reddy CA, Angermeier KW, Klein EA, Chehade N, Altman A, Ciezki JP. Prophylactic tamsulosin (Flomax) in patients undergoing prostate 125I brachytherapy for prostate carcinoma: final report of a double-blind placebo-controlled randomized study. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2005 May 1;62(1):164-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2004.09.036.

    PubMed 15850917
  • Fisher E, Subramonian K, Omar MI. The role of alpha blockers prior to removal of urethral catheter for acute urinary retention in men. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2014 Jun 10;2014(6):CD006744. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD006744.pub3.

    PubMed 24913721
  • Goldman G, Leviav A, Mazor A, Kashtan H, Aladgem D, Greenstein A, Wiznitzer T. Alpha-adrenergic blocker for posthernioplasty urinary retention. Prevention and treatment. Arch Surg. 1988 Jan;123(1):35-6. doi: 10.1001/archsurg.1988.01400250037005.

    PubMed 3337653
  • Gonullu NN, Dulger M, Utkan NZ, Canturk NZ, Alponat A. Prevention of postherniorrhaphy urinary retention with prazosin. Am Surg. 1999 Jan;65(1):55-8.

    PubMed 9915533
  • Jang JH, Kang SB, Lee SM, Park JS, Kim DW, Ahn S. Randomized controlled trial of tamsulosin for prevention of acute voiding difficulty after rectal cancer surgery. World J Surg. 2012 Nov;36(11):2730-7. doi: 10.1007/s00268-012-1712-z.

    PubMed 22806208
  • Jeong IG, You D, Yoon JH, Hong S, Lim JH, Hong JH, Choo MS, Ahn H, Kim CS. Impact of tamsulosin on urinary retention following early catheter removal after robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy: a prospective randomized controlled trial. Int J Urol. 2014 Feb;21(2):164-8. doi: 10.1111/iju.12225. Epub 2013 Jul 30.

    PubMed 23906190

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Tamsulosin Hydrochloride 0.4 MG and Foley catheter in people with Urinary Retention, run by CHU de Quebec-Universite Laval at 3 sites in Canada.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 May 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 3 sites in Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Claudya Morin, MD ((418)641-9732, Claudya.Morin.1@ulaval.ca), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Post-Operative Urinary Retention (POUR) (yes or no) (time frame: 6 hours). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03314025, which also lists 41 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 May 2021.

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