Myocardial InfarctionNCT03309618
Post- Myocardial Infarction Arterial Wall Improvement by Low-dose Fluvastatin and Valsartan
A study testing low-dose combination of fluvastatin (10 mg) and valsartan (20 mg) (low-flu/val) in people with Myocardial Infarction, run by University Medical Centre Ljubljana at 1 site in Slovenia.
Trial summary
The concept of improving arterial wall characteristics by treatment with a very low-dose combination of fluvastatin and valsartan (low-flu/val) in stable, post-myocardial infarction (MI) patients was tested. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages Up to 55 years, men only
- Conditions the study is for
- Myocardial Infarction
- What is being tested?
- low-dose combination of fluvastatin (10 mg) and valsartan (20 mg) (low-flu/val)
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 36 participants
- Where
- 1 siteSlovenia
- Study dates
- Nov 2012to Nov 2014
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages Up to 55 years
- Men only
- Child, Adult
Who may be able to join
- history of MI in the last 0.5 to 5 years
- males
- aged under 55 years
Who cannot join
- diabetes mellitus
- manifest peripheral artery disease or carotid artery disease
- acute infection
- chronic diseases
- present therapy with fluvastatin and/or valsartan.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Slovenia1 site
Department of Vascular Diseases, University Medical Centre Ljubljana
Ljubljana, SI-1000
About this study
Official title: Improving Arterial Wall Characteristics in Patients After Myocardial Infarction With a Very Low Dose of Fluvastatin and Valsartan: Proof-of-concept Study
The concept of improving arterial wall characteristics by treatment with a very low-dose combination of fluvastatin and valsartan (low-flu/val) in stable, post-myocardial infarction (MI) patients was tested. The parameters of endothelial function (flow mediated dilatation (FMD), reactive hyperemia index) and arterial stiffness (carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity (cf-PWV), local carotid PWV and β-stiffness coefficient) were measured before and after 30 days of treatment, and the residual effect was assessed 10 weeks later. So the investigators explored whether low-flu/val added "on-top-of" optimal therapy could improve endothelial function and arterial stiffness in post-MI patients. Since these improved parameters are well-known predictors of future coronary events, such treatment could decrease cardiovascular risk.
- Conditions
- Myocardial Infarction
- Being tested
- low-dose combination of fluvastatin (10 mg) and valsartan (20 mg) (low-flu/val), placebo
- Keywords
- myocardial infarction, arterial stiffness, pulse wave velocity, flow mediated dilatation, fluvastatin, valsartan
- Medical subject headings
- Myocardial Infarction
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
low-dose combination of fluvastatin (10 mg) and valsartan (20 mg) (low-flu/val)Drug
placeboDrug
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment group | Experimental | 20 participants received low-dose combination of fluvastatin (10 mg) and valsartan (20 mg) (low-flu/val) per orally once daily for 30 days. Receives: Drug: low-dose combination of fluvastatin (10 mg) and valsartan (20 mg) (low-flu/val) |
| Control group | Placebo comparator | 16 participants received placebo per orally once daily for 30 days. Receives: Drug: placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
brachial flow mediated dilatation (FMD)
ultrasonographically measured flow mediated dilatation of brachial artery
Measured: 30 days
carotid pulse wave velocity (c-PWV)
ultrasonographically measured pulse wave velocity of carotid artery
Measured: 30 days
β-stiffness coefficient
ultrasonographically measured β-stiffness coefficient of carotid artery
Measured: 30 days
carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity (cf-PWV)
carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity measured by Sphygmocor
Measured: 30 days
reactive hyperemia index (RHI)
reactive hyperemia index measured by an Endopat device
Measured: 30 days
Secondary outcomes (5)
brachial flow mediated dilatation (FMD)
ultrasonographically measured flow mediated dilatation of brachial artery
Measured: 10 weeks after termination of intervention
carotid pulse wave velocity (c-PWV)
ultrasonographically measured pulse wave velocity of carotid artery
Measured: 10 weeks after termination of intervention
β-stiffness coefficient
ultrasonographically measured β-stiffness coefficient of carotid artery
Measured: 10 weeks after termination of intervention
carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity (cf-PWV)
carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity measured by Sphygmocor
Measured: 10 weeks after termination of intervention
reactive hyperemia index (RHI)
reactive hyperemia index measured by an Endopat device
Measured: 10 weeks after termination of intervention
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted13 Oct 2017
- Study startNov 2012
- Primary completionNov 2013
- Study completionNov 2014
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (11)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Myocardial InfarctionStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by University Medical Centre LjubljanaThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 36 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University Medical Centre Ljubljana
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Martina Turk Veselič, University Medical Centre Ljubljana
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03309618
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- AGE-MI
- Status last verified
- Oct 2017
- First submitted
- 4 Oct 2017
- Last updated
- 16 Oct 2017
- Results posted
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Neunteufl T, Heher S, Katzenschlager R, Wolfl G, Kostner K, Maurer G, Weidinger F. Late prognostic value of flow-mediated dilation in the brachial artery of patients with chest pain. Am J Cardiol. 2000 Jul 15;86(2):207-10. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9149(00)00857-2. No abstract available.
PubMed 10913483Bonetti PO, Lerman LO, Lerman A. Endothelial dysfunction: a marker of atherosclerotic risk. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2003 Feb 1;23(2):168-75. doi: 10.1161/01.atv.0000051384.43104.fc.
PubMed 12588755Vlachopoulos C, Aznaouridis K, Stefanadis C. Prediction of cardiovascular events and all-cause mortality with arterial stiffness: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2010 Mar 30;55(13):1318-27. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2009.10.061.
PubMed 20338492Stefanadis C, Dernellis J, Tsiamis E, Stratos C, Diamantopoulos L, Michaelides A, Toutouzas P. Aortic stiffness as a risk factor for recurrent acute coronary events in patients with ischaemic heart disease. Eur Heart J. 2000 Mar;21(5):390-6. doi: 10.1053/euhj.1999.1756.
PubMed 10666353Orlova IA, Nuraliev EY, Yarovaya EB, Ageev FT. Prognostic value of changes in arterial stiffness in men with coronary artery disease. Vasc Health Risk Manag. 2010 Nov 4;6:1015-21. doi: 10.2147/VHRM.S13591.
PubMed 21127698Li Z, Iwai M, Wu L, Liu HW, Chen R, Jinno T, Suzuki J, Tsuda M, Gao XY, Okumura M, Cui TX, Horiuchi M. Fluvastatin enhances the inhibitory effects of a selective AT1 receptor blocker, valsartan, on atherosclerosis. Hypertension. 2004 Nov;44(5):758-63. doi: 10.1161/01.HYP.0000145179.44166.0f. Epub 2004 Sep 27.
PubMed 15452025Inaba Y, Chen JA, Bergmann SR. Prediction of future cardiovascular outcomes by flow-mediated vasodilatation of brachial artery: a meta-analysis. Int J Cardiovasc Imaging. 2010 Aug;26(6):631-40. doi: 10.1007/s10554-010-9616-1. Epub 2010 Mar 26.
PubMed 20339920Lunder M, Janic M, Savic V, Janez A, Kanc K, Sabovic M. Very low-dose fluvastatin-valsartan combination decreases parameters of inflammation and oxidative stress in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus. Diabetes Res Clin Pract. 2017 May;127:181-186. doi: 10.1016/j.diabres.2017.03.019. Epub 2017 Mar 22.
PubMed 28384560Lunder M, Janic M, Jug B, Sabovic M. The effects of low-dose fluvastatin and valsartan combination on arterial function: a randomized clinical trial. Eur J Intern Med. 2012 Apr;23(3):261-6. doi: 10.1016/j.ejim.2011.11.011. Epub 2011 Dec 12.
PubMed 22385885Boncelj Svetek M, Erzen B, Kanc K, Sabovic M. Impaired endothelial function and arterial stiffness in patients with type 2 diabetes - The effect of a very low-dose combination of fluvastatin and valsartan. J Diabetes Complications. 2017 Mar;31(3):544-550. doi: 10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2016.12.002. Epub 2016 Dec 16.
PubMed 28012835Janic M, Lunder M, Cerkovnik P, Prosenc Zmrzljak U, Novakovic S, Sabovic M. Low-Dose Fluvastatin and Valsartan Rejuvenate the Arterial Wall Through Telomerase Activity Increase in Middle-Aged Men. Rejuvenation Res. 2016 Apr;19(2):115-9. doi: 10.1089/rej.2015.1722. Epub 2016 Jan 22.
PubMed 26214555
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 16 Oct 2017. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Improving Arterial Wall Characteristics in Patients After Myocardial Infarction With a Very Low Dose of Fluvastatin and Valsartan: Proof-of-concept Study
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03309618
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- AGE-MI
- Conditions
- Myocardial Infarction
- Keywords
- myocardial infarction, arterial stiffness, pulse wave velocity, flow mediated dilatation, fluvastatin, valsartan
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 36 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- University Medical Centre LjubljanaUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Nov 2012 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Nov 2013 (actual)
- Study completion
- Nov 2014 (actual)
- First posted
- 13 Oct 2017 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The concept of improving arterial wall characteristics by treatment with a very low-dose combination of fluvastatin and valsartan (low-flu/val) in stable, post-myocardial infarction (MI) patients was tested. The parameters of endothelial function (flow mediated dilatation (FMD), reactive hyperemia index) and arterial stiffness (carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity (cf-PWV), local carotid PWV and β-stiffness coefficient) were measured before and after 30 days of treatment, and the residual effect was assessed 10 weeks later. So the investigators explored whether low-flu/val added "on-top-of" optimal therapy could improve endothelial function and arterial stiffness in post-MI patients. Since these improved parameters are well-known predictors of future coronary events, such treatment could decrease cardiovascular risk.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment group | Experimental | Drug: low-dose combination of fluvastatin (10 mg) and valsartan (20 mg) (low-flu/val)20 participants received low-dose combination of fluvastatin (10 mg) and valsartan (20 mg) (low-flu/val) per orally once daily for 30 days. |
| Control group | Placebo comparator | Drug: placebo16 participants received placebo per orally once daily for 30 days. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- Up to 55 years
- Sex
- Male only
- Age groups
- Child, Adult
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- history of MI in the last 0.5 to 5 years
- males
- aged under 55 years
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- diabetes mellitus
- manifest peripheral artery disease or carotid artery disease
- acute infection
- chronic diseases
- present therapy with fluvastatin and/or valsartan.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| low-dose combination of fluvastatin (10 mg) and valsartan (20 mg) (low-flu/val) | Drug | Treatment group |
| placebo | Drug | Control group |
Primary outcome
brachial flow mediated dilatation (FMD)
Time frame: 30 days
ultrasonographically measured flow mediated dilatation of brachial artery
carotid pulse wave velocity (c-PWV)
Time frame: 30 days
ultrasonographically measured pulse wave velocity of carotid artery
β-stiffness coefficient
Time frame: 30 days
ultrasonographically measured β-stiffness coefficient of carotid artery
carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity (cf-PWV)
Time frame: 30 days
carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity measured by Sphygmocor
reactive hyperemia index (RHI)
Time frame: 30 days
reactive hyperemia index measured by an Endopat device
5 secondary outcomes
brachial flow mediated dilatation (FMD)
Time frame: 10 weeks after termination of intervention
carotid pulse wave velocity (c-PWV)
Time frame: 10 weeks after termination of intervention
β-stiffness coefficient
Time frame: 10 weeks after termination of intervention
carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity (cf-PWV)
Time frame: 10 weeks after termination of intervention
reactive hyperemia index (RHI)
Time frame: 10 weeks after termination of intervention
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 16 Oct 2017.
- Background: PubMed 10913483Neunteufl T, Heher S, Katzenschlager R, Wolfl G, Kostner K, Maurer G, Weidinger F. Late prognostic value of flow-mediated dilation in the brachial artery of patients with chest pain. Am J Cardiol. 2000 Jul 15;86(2):207-10. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9149(00)00857-2. No abstract available.
- Background: PubMed 12588755Bonetti PO, Lerman LO, Lerman A. Endothelial dysfunction: a marker of atherosclerotic risk. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2003 Feb 1;23(2):168-75. doi: 10.1161/01.atv.0000051384.43104.fc.
- Background: PubMed 20338492Vlachopoulos C, Aznaouridis K, Stefanadis C. Prediction of cardiovascular events and all-cause mortality with arterial stiffness: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2010 Mar 30;55(13):1318-27. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2009.10.061.
- Background: PubMed 10666353Stefanadis C, Dernellis J, Tsiamis E, Stratos C, Diamantopoulos L, Michaelides A, Toutouzas P. Aortic stiffness as a risk factor for recurrent acute coronary events in patients with ischaemic heart disease. Eur Heart J. 2000 Mar;21(5):390-6. doi: 10.1053/euhj.1999.1756.
- Background: PubMed 21127698Orlova IA, Nuraliev EY, Yarovaya EB, Ageev FT. Prognostic value of changes in arterial stiffness in men with coronary artery disease. Vasc Health Risk Manag. 2010 Nov 4;6:1015-21. doi: 10.2147/VHRM.S13591.
- Background: PubMed 15452025Li Z, Iwai M, Wu L, Liu HW, Chen R, Jinno T, Suzuki J, Tsuda M, Gao XY, Okumura M, Cui TX, Horiuchi M. Fluvastatin enhances the inhibitory effects of a selective AT1 receptor blocker, valsartan, on atherosclerosis. Hypertension. 2004 Nov;44(5):758-63. doi: 10.1161/01.HYP.0000145179.44166.0f. Epub 2004 Sep 27.
- Background: PubMed 20339920Inaba Y, Chen JA, Bergmann SR. Prediction of future cardiovascular outcomes by flow-mediated vasodilatation of brachial artery: a meta-analysis. Int J Cardiovasc Imaging. 2010 Aug;26(6):631-40. doi: 10.1007/s10554-010-9616-1. Epub 2010 Mar 26.
- Background: PubMed 28384560Lunder M, Janic M, Savic V, Janez A, Kanc K, Sabovic M. Very low-dose fluvastatin-valsartan combination decreases parameters of inflammation and oxidative stress in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus. Diabetes Res Clin Pract. 2017 May;127:181-186. doi: 10.1016/j.diabres.2017.03.019. Epub 2017 Mar 22.
- Background: PubMed 22385885Lunder M, Janic M, Jug B, Sabovic M. The effects of low-dose fluvastatin and valsartan combination on arterial function: a randomized clinical trial. Eur J Intern Med. 2012 Apr;23(3):261-6. doi: 10.1016/j.ejim.2011.11.011. Epub 2011 Dec 12.
- Background: PubMed 28012835Boncelj Svetek M, Erzen B, Kanc K, Sabovic M. Impaired endothelial function and arterial stiffness in patients with type 2 diabetes - The effect of a very low-dose combination of fluvastatin and valsartan. J Diabetes Complications. 2017 Mar;31(3):544-550. doi: 10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2016.12.002. Epub 2016 Dec 16.
- Background: PubMed 26214555Janic M, Lunder M, Cerkovnik P, Prosenc Zmrzljak U, Novakovic S, Sabovic M. Low-Dose Fluvastatin and Valsartan Rejuvenate the Arterial Wall Through Telomerase Activity Increase in Middle-Aged Men. Rejuvenation Res. 2016 Apr;19(2):115-9. doi: 10.1089/rej.2015.1722. Epub 2016 Jan 22.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing low-dose combination of fluvastatin (10 mg) and valsartan (20 mg) (low-flu/val) in people with Myocardial Infarction, run by University Medical Centre Ljubljana at 1 site in Slovenia.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Oct 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Slovenia. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
brachial flow mediated dilatation (FMD) (time frame: 30 days). The study lists 5 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03309618, which also lists 11 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Oct 2017.