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Multiple SclerosisNCT03306875

Impact of Brain Connectome and Personality on Cognitive Rehabilitation in Multiple Sclerosis

A study testing Cognitive Training in people with Multiple Sclerosis, run by State University of New York at Buffalo at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study aims to apply baseline MRI and neuropsychological measures to predict patient responses to behavioral cognitive rehabilitation. Training will take place over 12 weeks, 1 hour per day, 5 days per week. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 75 years
Conditions the study is for
Multiple Sclerosis
What is being tested?
Cognitive Training
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
50 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
1 Nov 2017to 20 Oct 2018
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • For all subjects:
  • males and females above age 18
  • fluent in English
  • education >9 years
  • Additional inclusion criteria for MS patients are as follows:
  • Clinically definite MS diagnosis
Show all 9Show fewer
  • Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) ≤ 6.5
  • MS patients must be relapse-free and stable from the time of their MRI acquired for the CEG-MS study
  • Willing and able to comply with the study procedures for the duration of the trial

Who cannot join

  • history of serious medical or psychiatric illness (other than MS in the patient group) that may affect cognitive functioning
  • color-blindness
  • history of developmental disability
  • past or current alcohol or substance dependence
  • History of major depressive disorder, bipolar disorder, or psychotic disorder predating the onset of MS
  • History of traumatic brain injury as defined by trauma causing loss of consciousness or transient post-traumatic or retrograde amnesia exceeding 5 min
  • Other pathology related to MRI abnormalities

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Jacobs Comprehensive Multiple Sclerosis Treatment and Research Center

    Buffalo, New York, 14203

Other trials in United States

About this study

This study aims to apply baseline MRI and neuropsychological measures to predict patient responses to behavioral cognitive rehabilitation. Training will take place over 12 weeks, 1 hour per day, 5 days per week.

The investigator hypothesizes the following:

Read more

[1a] The investigator expects that individuals with low baseline Conscientiousness will experience a lower magnitude of overall cognitive improvement following rehabilitation

  1. b] The investigator expects the impact of Conscientiousness on fidelity of rehabilitation will in part be moderated by individual differences in program adherence and executive function
  2. a] The investigator expects that individual differences in structural and functional connectome disturbances will in part explain differences in participant responses to cognitive rehabilitation.

This study will also serve to supplement the sample of participants for the current IRB approved study ((IRB: 603069, Title: A case-control, 5-year follow-up study of cardiovascular, environmental and genetic risk factors for disease progression in patients with multiple sclerosis.

Read the detailed description

The participant will be asked to make a total of two (2) visits, approximately 90 days apart. Each visit will involve: neuro-performance testing, and self-report questionnaires. Each study visit is expected to take approximately 1-2 hours. Between the two visits, the participant will be asked to complete a 12 week, computer-based cognitive training program. This includes 1 hour of training each day for 5 days each week.

On Visit 1, the participants will undergo a full battery of neuro-performance tasks including tests and questionnaires that will measure their memory, thinking speed, fatigue, and personality. This visit is expected to take approximately 1-2 hours. The participants will be also asked to have a close friend or family member to complete similar surveys. A self-addressed envelope containing these questionnaires will be provided to take home with them. The participant will need to pass it onto a close friend or family member to be completed and mailed back.

In addition, the participant will be asked to take part in the 12 week computerized cognitive training program. This can be done at home, or anywhere the participant has access to a computer and internet. This cognitive training has been shown to improve cognitive performance in people with multiple sclerosis. The training involves a variety of interactive exercises which adapt to their abilities. The participants will need complete 1 hour of training each day, for 5 days each week.

At 90 days, the participant will return for the 1-2 hours' follow-up visit where they will complete the same cognitive testing and questionnaires which they had completed during visit 1.

All study visits will take place at Buffalo General Hospital. All of the procedures described above will be performed by a trained member of the research team as part of the research study.

If an individual is ineligible for participation, their screening information will be discarded (i.e., shredded). If participants are deemed eligible (either in person or over the phone), they will be scheduled to come in to the hospital for neuropsychological testing. Written consent will be obtained prior to administration of tests. As part of the consent process, participants will be asked for permission to use any data collected as part of the screening process as well.

Being tested
Cognitive Training
Keywords
multiple sclerosis, cognitive training, telerehabilitation, personality, Conscientiousness, predict
Medical subject headings
Multiple Sclerosis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Cognitive TrainingBehavioural

    Individuals will take part in a computer-based cognitive training program. The program is aimed at building attention, processing speed, memory, and executive function.

Study groups in NCT03306875
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Cognitive TrainingExperimentalIndividuals will take part in a computer-based cognitive training program. The program is aimed at building attention, processing speed, memory, and executive function.
Receives: Behavioral: Cognitive Training

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Impact of Conscientiousness on Cognitive Training Outcomes

    The investigator expects baseline Conscientiousness to correlate positively with cognitive gains following rehabilitation.

    Conscientiousness will be measured using the NEO-Five Factor Inventory (NEOFFI). All scores for personality testing will be converted to age-corrected t-scores for final analysis. These are therefore standardized values without units.

    Measured: This outcome will be measured according to changes from baseline cognition to follow-up measures, 12 weeks later (following cognitive rehabilitation)

  2. Cognitive Training Outcomes

    Cognitive gains will be measured according to differences between baseline and followup testing for the following tests of cognition.

    • Brief Visuospatial Memory Test (BVMT). This is a test of visual and spatial learning and memory.
    • California Verbal Learning Test (CVLT). This is a test of verbal learning and memory.
    • Symbol Digit Modalities Test (SDMT). This is a test of visual information processing speed.

    All scores for cognitive testing will be converted to age-corrected t-scores for final analysis. These are therefore standardized values without units.

    Measured: This outcome will be measured according to changes from baseline cognition to follow-up measures, 12 weeks later (following cognitive rehabilitation)

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Moderating role of executive function

    The investigator will assess whether baseline scores of executive function moderate the impact of Conscientiousness on cognitive training.

    Executive function will be reported according to scores on the following tests.

    • Delis-Kaplan Executive Function System (D-KEFS) Tower Test.
    • D-KEFS Sorting Test.
    • Elithorn Perceptual Maze Test (EPMT). All scores for executive function will be converted to age-corrected t-scores for final analysis. These are therefore standardized values without units.

    Measured: 12 weeks, as above

  2. Moderating role of program adherence

    The investigator will assess whether daily program adherence is a moderates the impact of Conscientiousness on cognitive training. Daily program adherence will be measured according to days and hours spent on cognitive training exercises.

    Measured: 12 weeks, as above

  3. Impact of baseline brain connectivity on cognitive rehabilitation outcomes

    The investigator will assess whether individual differences in structural and functional connectome disturbances in part explain differences in participant responses to cognitive rehabilitation.

    In order to address outcome number 5, white matter tract disruption will be characterized in order to determine how structural networks are impacted by white matter lesions. Tract disruption will be reported as the proportion of tracts normally connecting pairs of gray matter brain regions which are disrupted by lesions. These will therefore be reported as percent values.

    Measured: 12 weeks, as above

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted11 Oct 2017
  2. Study start1 Nov 2017
  3. Primary completion30 Apr 2018
  4. Study completion20 Oct 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
50 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03306875
Sponsor's protocol ID
STUDY00001899
Status last verified
Nov 2018
First submitted
27 Sep 2017
Last updated
26 Nov 2018
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Cognitive Training in people with Multiple Sclerosis, run by State University of New York at Buffalo at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 26 Nov 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Impact of Conscientiousness on Cognitive Training Outcomes (time frame: This outcome will be measured according to changes from baseline cognition to follow-up measures, 12 weeks later (following cognitive rehabilitation)). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 26 Nov 2018.

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