AzTrials
AzTrials

HerpanginaPhase 4NCT03266601

Effect of Recombinant Human Interferon α-2b Spray on Herpangina

A Phase 4 study testing Recombinant Human Interferon α-2b Spray and Ribavirin in people with Herpangina, run by Children's Hospital of Fudan University at 1 site in China.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
Search all trials

Trial summary

This is a multicenter, open,randomized controlled trial aiming to evaluate the effectiveness of recombinant human interferon α-2b spray compared with ribavirin treatment on pediatric patients with herpangina. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 1 year to 7 years
Conditions the study is for
Herpangina
What is being tested?
Recombinant Human Interferon α-2b Spray and Ribavirin
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
668 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
1 Jun 2016to 31 Dec 2018
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 1 year to 7 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child

Who may be able to join

  • Subjects should meet all of the following:
  • meet the diagnostic criteria for pediatric herpangina;
  • ages 1-7 years, no limitation for gender;
  • within 72 hours of onset;
  • the main organs (heart, liver, kidney and lung) function normally;
  • follow up according to requirements and be hospitalized for observation;
  • the guardian is fully informed and signed informed consent.

Who cannot join

  • Subjects should be excluded if meet any of the following:
  • have allergy history of interferon;
  • heart failure, respiratory insufficiency,liver and kidney dysfunction or severe malnutrition and other serious disease, or immunodeficient;
  • children with epilepsy or other neurological disorders;
  • other pathogens exist at the same time;
  • the researchers believe that it is not appropriate to participate in this study.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

China1 site
  • Children's Hospital of Fudan University

    Shanghai, 201102

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: Effect and Safety of Recombinant Human Interferon α-2b Spray on Herpangina in Pediatric Patients

This is a multicenter, open,randomized controlled trial aiming to evaluate the effectiveness of recombinant human interferon α-2b spray compared with ribavirin treatment on pediatric patients with herpangina.

Conditions
Herpangina
Being tested
Recombinant Human Interferon α-2b Spray, Ribavirin
Keywords
Aged 1-7 years old, within 72 hours of onset patients with herpangina
Medical subject headings
Herpangina

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Recombinant Human Interferon α-2b SprayDrug

    Recombinant human interferon α-2b spray (trade name Jeferon, specifications: 1 million U/support, 10mL/support or 2 million U/support, 20mL/support, 2-8 ℃ dark storage and transportation), 1 million U/day, used for 3 days, observed to the 4th day (until the 96th hour).

  • RibavirinDrug

    Ribavirin Spray, spray once every 4-5 hours, 1-2 times a spray, used for 3 days, observed to the 4th day(until the 96th hour ).

Study groups in NCT03266601
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Recombinant Human Interferon α-2b SprayExperimentalNot described
Receives: Drug: Recombinant Human Interferon α-2b Spray
RibavirinActive comparatorNot described
Receives: Drug: Ribavirin

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The defervesce rate during treatment by 72 hours

    Body temperature returned to normal,and remain at least 24 hours.

    Measured: Measure the body temperature every 4 hours from starting of treatment to the 96th hour.

Secondary outcomes (9)
  1. Abnormal blood routine

    White blood cell count, absolute neutrophil count, absolute lymphocyte count, platelet count, hemoglobin, the five indicators if one is abnormal, abnormal blood routine is defined as "1", if five indicators all are normal, abnormal blood routine is defined as "0".

    Measured: Before admission and 72th hours after treatment.

  2. The significant efficiency rate

    Within 48 hours treatment temperature returned to normal, oropharyngeal herpes and ulcers significantly improved and no new appeared, appetite significantly improved.

    Measured: From starting of treatment to the 48th hour.

  3. The effective rate

    Within 72 hours treatment temperature returned to normal, oropharyngeal herpes and ulcers improved and no new appeared, appetite improved.

    Measured: From starting of treatment to the 72th hour.

  4. The ineffective rate

    After medication 72 hours still fever, oropharyngeal herpes and ulcer without reducing or even increase, eating difficulty.

    Measured: From starting of treatment to the 96th hour.

  5. The total effective rate

    Total effective rate = efficiency rate + effective rate.

    Measured: From starting of treatment to the 96th hour.

  6. Total hospital stay

    Measured: From starting of treatment to the 96th hour.

  7. Appetite improvement

    Measured: From starting of treatment to the 96th hour.

  8. Myocardial enzymes and electrocardiogram

    Before admission myocardial enzymes and electrocardiogram were checked, then rechecked after 72 hours treatment if abnormal.

    Measured: Before admission and 72th hours after treatment.

  9. The condition of herpes and ulcers subside

    Clinical examination to check herpes subsided, ulcer wounds smaller, with or

    Measured: Check the oral herpes or ulcers subsided every 24 hours from starting of treatment to the 72th hour.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted30 Aug 2017
  2. Study start1 Jun 2016
  3. Primary completion30 Nov 2018
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
668 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03266601
Sponsor's protocol ID
AFL-2015-2.0
Status last verified
Mar 2019
First submitted
10 Aug 2017
Last updated
7 Mar 2019
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Recombinant Human Interferon α-2b Spray and Ribavirin in people with Herpangina, run by Children's Hospital of Fudan University at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Mar 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The defervesce rate during treatment by 72 hours (time frame: Measure the body temperature every 4 hours from starting of treatment to the 96th hour.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Mar 2019.

Free account

Log in to keep searching

You’ve used your 3 free searches. AzTrials is free: log in or create a free account to keep searching clinical trials and save the ones you want to follow.

Create a free accountLog in