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AzTrials

Hematological MalignanciesPhase 1NCT03248479

Magrolimab Monotherapy or Magrolimab in Combination With Azacitidine in Participants With Hematological Malignancies

A Phase 1 study testing Magrolimab and Azacitidine in people with Hematological Malignancies, run by Gilead Sciences at 27 sites in 2 countries.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

The primary objectives of this study are: To confirm the safety and tolerability of magrolimab monotherapy in a relapsed/refractory (R/R) acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) population, and of magrolimab in combination with azacitidine in previously untreated participants with AML or MDS… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Hematological Malignancies
What is being tested?
Magrolimab and Azacitidine
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
258 participants
Where
27 sitesin 2 countries
Study dates
8 Sep 2017to 5 Sep 2023
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Meets the criteria below for the appropriate cohort:
  • Relapsed/Refractory Cohorts: Pathologically confirmed relapsed or refractory (primary refractory and/or relapsed refractory) acute myeloid leukemia (AML) or confirmed intermediate, high, or very high risk myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) that is relapsed, refractory or intolerant to conventional therapy.
  • Treatment-naive/Unfit Cohorts: Previously untreated individuals with histological confirmation of AML who are ineligible for treatment with a standard cytarabine and anthracycline induction regimen; or previously untreated individuals with intermediate, high, or very high risk MDS. Prior and concurrent therapy with hydroxyurea, oral etoposide, erythroid and/or myeloid growth factors is allowed.
  • Rollover Cohort: Individuals on active magrolimab therapy on the Phase 1 AML (SCI-CD47-002; NCT02678338) trial who are deriving clinical benefit by Investigator assessment.
  • RBC transfusion dependent low risk MDS cohort: Transfusion-dependent MDS individuals who are very low or low risk by Revised International Prognostic Scoring System (IPSS-R) with previous treatment with an erythroid stimulating agent or lenalidomide.
  • White blood cell (WBC) count ≤ 20 x 10^3/mcL
  • Adequate performance status and hematological, liver, and kidney function.

Who cannot join

  • Prior treatment with cluster of differentiation 47 (CD47) or signal regulatory protein alpha (SIRPα) targeting agents (with exception of magrolimab for individuals in the Rollover cohort).
  • Treatment-naive/Unfit Cohorts Only: Any prior anti-leukemic therapy (excluding hydroxyurea or oral etoposide), prior treatment with hypomethylating agents and/or low dose cytarabine.
  • Acute promyelocytic leukemia.
  • Known inherited or acquired bleeding disorders.
  • Previous allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant within 6 months prior to enrollment, active graft versus host disease (GVHD), or requiring transplant-related immunosuppression.
  • Clinical suspicion of active central nervous system (CNS) involvement by leukemia.
Show all 9Show fewer
  • Known active or chronic hepatitis B or C infection or HIV.
  • Pregnancy or active breastfeeding.
  • Note: Other protocol defined Inclusion/Exclusion criteria may apply.

Trial locations and contacts

27 sites in 2 countries.

27 sites in 2 countries

United States26 sites
  • University of Colorado Cancer Center

    Aurora, Colorado, 80045

  • Massachusetts General Hospital

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02114

  • Dana Farber Cancer Institute/ Boston Children's Hospital

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02215

  • Roswell Park Cancer Institute

    Buffalo, New York, 14263

  • University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

    Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27599

  • The University of Chicago

    Chicago, Illinois, 60637

  • Ohio State University Medical Center

    Columbus, Ohio, 43210

  • Texas Oncology - Baylor Charles A. Simmons Cancer Center

    Dallas, Texas, 75246

  • City of Hope National Medical Center

    Duarte, California, 91010

  • Duke University Medical Center

    Durham, North Carolina, 27705

  • The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center

    Houston, Texas, 77030

  • Mid America Division, Inc.

    Kansas City, Missouri, 64132

  • University of California San Diego (UCSD)

    La Jolla, California, 92093

  • UCLA Clinical and Translational Research Center (CTRC)

    Los Angeles, California, 90095

  • University Of Miami - Miller School Of Medicine, Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Miami, Florida, 33136

  • Medical College of WI Froedtert Hospital

    Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53226

  • Tennesssee Oncology - Centennial Clinic Location

    Nashville, Tennessee, 37203

  • Weill Cornell Medical College - New York-Presbyterian Hospital

    New York, New York, 10021

  • Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

    New York, New York, 10029

  • Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center-Columbia University Medical Center

    New York, New York, 10032

  • Stephenson Cancer Center

    Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73104

  • Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center - UC Irvine Medical Center

    Orange, California, 92868

  • University of California Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Sacramento, California, 95817

  • Stanford University Medical Center

    Stanford, California, 94305

  • H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center & Research Institute

    Tampa, Florida, 33612

  • Montefiore Medical Center

    The Bronx, New York, 10467

Other trials in United States

United Kingdom1 site
  • Oxford Centre for Respiratory Medicine Churchill Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Trust

    Oxford, OX3 7LE

Other trials in United Kingdom

About this study

Official title: A Phase 1b Trial of Magrolimab Monotherapy or Magrolimab in Combination With Azacitidine in Patients With Hematological Malignancies

The primary objectives of this study are:

  • To confirm the safety and tolerability of magrolimab monotherapy in a relapsed/refractory (R/R) acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) population, and of magrolimab in combination with azacitidine in previously untreated participants with AML or MDS and participants with R/R AML and MDS
  • To evaluate the efficacy of magrolimab monotherapy in R/R AML/MDS, and of magrolimab in combination with azacitidine in previously untreated participants with AML/MDS, or R/R AML/MDS as measured by complete remission (CR) rate for participants with AML and higher-risk MDS, and duration of complete response for participants with AML and higher-risk MDS, and duration of CR for participants with AML and higher-risk MDS
  • To evaluate the safety, tolerability, and efficacy of magrolimab monotherapy or combination with azacitidine in low-risk MDS participants as measured by red blood cell (RBC) transfusion independence rate
Being tested
Magrolimab, Azacitidine
Keywords
CD47
Medical subject headings
Hematologic Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • MagrolimabDrug

    Also called Hu5F9-G4

    Administered intravenously

  • AzacitidineDrug

    Also called VIDAZA

    Administered according to region-specific drug labeling either subcutaneously or intravenously

Study groups in NCT03248479
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
TN MDS Cohort Higher Risk QW 30 mg/kgExperimentalParticipants who are treatment-naive (TN) with higher risk myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) will receive 1 mg/kg magrolimab on Cycle 1 (Days 1, 4); 15 mg/kg on Cycle 1 Day 8; 30 mg/kg on Cycle 1 Days 11, 15, 22, and then weekly (QW) starting Cycle 2 up to end of the study. Participants will receive azacitidine 75 mg/m^2 on Days 1 to 7 of each cycle (each cycle was of 28 days). Maximum treatment duration was up to 4 years.
Receives: Drug: Magrolimab; Drug: Azacitidine
TN MDS Cohort Higher Risk Q2W 30 mg/kgExperimentalParticipants who are TN with higher risk MDS will receive 1 mg/kg magrolimab on Cycle 1 (Days 1, 4); 15 mg/kg on Cycle 1 Day 8; 30 mg/kg on Cycle 1 Days 11, 15, 22, and then weekly starting Cycle 2 and given every 2 weeks (Q2W) from Cycle 3 up to end of the study. Participants will receive azacitidine 75 mg/m^2 on Days 1 to 7 of each cycle (each cycle was of 28 days). Maximum treatment duration was up to 4 years.
Receives: Drug: Magrolimab; Drug: Azacitidine
TN/U AML Cohort: Magrolimab + AzacitidineExperimentalParticipants who are treatment-naive or unfit (TN/U) with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) will receive 1 mg/kg magrolimab on Cycle 1 (Days 1, 4); 15 mg/kg on Cycle 1 Day 8; 30 mg/kg on Cycle 1 Days 11, 15, 22, and then QW starting Cycle 2 and then given QW and Q2W from Cycle 3 up to end of the study. Participants will receive azacitidine 75 mg/m^2 on Days 1 to 7 of each cycle (each cycle was of 28 days). Maximum treatment duration was up to 4 years.
Receives: Drug: Magrolimab; Drug: Azacitidine
R/R AML Cohort: Magrolimab + AzacitidineExperimentalParticipants with relapsed/refractory (r/r) AML will receive magrolimab 1 mg/kg for Cycle 1 Week 1 (Days 1, 4); 15 mg/kg on Cycle 1 Day 8, 30 mg/kg on Cycle 1 Days 11, 15 and 22 through end of Cycle 2 and then 30 mg/kg QW in Cycle 2 and then 30 mg/kg QW and Q2W starting Cycle 3 and thereafter (each cycle was of 28 days). Participants will receive azacitidine 75 mg/m^2 on Days 1 to 7 of each cycle (each cycle was of 28 days). Maximum treatment duration was up to 4 years.
Receives: Drug: Magrolimab; Drug: Azacitidine
R/R AML Cohort: MagrolimabExperimentalParticipants with r/r AML will receive magrolimab 1 mg/kg for Cycle 1 Week 1 (Days 1, Day 4); 15 mg/kg on Cycle 1 Day 8, 30 mg/kg on Cycle 1 Day 11 and Day 15, 30 mg/kg weekly on Cycle 1 Day 22 through end of Cycle 2, and 30 mg/kg Q2W starting Cycle 3 and thereafter (each cycle was of 28 days). Maximum treatment duration was up to 4 years.
Receives: Drug: Magrolimab
Rollover AML Cohort: MagrolimabExperimentalParticipants may receive the same dose level and schedule (30 mg/kg) (i.e., twice weekly) of magrolimab monotherapy in each cycle (each cycle was of 28 days) as previously received on the Phase 1 AML study (SCI-CD47-002), or may transition to once-weekly dosing in this study at the discretion of the Investigator in each 28-day cycle and with Sponsor approval. Maximum treatment duration was up to 4 years.
Receives: Drug: Magrolimab
R/R MDS Cohort: Magrolimab + AzacitidineExperimentalParticipants with r/r MDS will receive magrolimab 1 mg/kg for Cycle 1 Week 1 (Days 1, 4); 15 mg/kg on Cycle 1 Day 8, 30 mg/kg on Cycle 1 Days 11, 15 and 22 through end of Cycle 2 and then 30 mg/kg QW in Cycle 2 and then 30 mg/kg Q2W starting Cycle 3 and thereafter (each cycle was of 28 days). Participants will receive azacitidine 75 mg/m^2 on Days 1 to 7 of each cycle (each cycle was of 28 days). Maximum treatment duration was up to 4 years.
Receives: Drug: Magrolimab; Drug: Azacitidine
R/R MDS Cohort: Magrolimab to Magrolimab + AzacitidineExperimentalParticipants with r/r MDS will receive magrolimab 1 mg/kg for Cycle 1 Week 1 (Days 1, 4); 15 mg/kg on Cycle 1 Day 8, 30 mg/kg on Cycle 1 Days 11, 15 and 22 through end of Cycle 2 and then 30 mg/kg QW in Cycle 2 and then 30 mg/kg Q2W starting Cycle 3 and thereafter (each cycle was of 28 days). Participants will receive azacitidine 75 mg/m^2 on Days 1 to 7 of each cycle (each cycle was of 28 days). Maximum treatment duration was up to 4 years. Participants with r/r MDS who do not have an objective response with magrolimab at the first protocol response assessment can have azacitidine added to magrolimab for subsequent cycles.
Receives: Drug: Magrolimab; Drug: Azacitidine
R/R MDS Cohort: MagrolimabExperimentalParticipants with r/r MDS will receive 1 mg/kg magrolimab on Cycle 1 Week 1 (Days 1, 4); 15 mg/kg on Cycle 1 Day 8; 30 mg/kg on Cycle 1 Days 11, 15, 22, through end of Cycle 2 and then 30 mg/kg QW in Cycle 2 and then 30 mg/kg Q2W starting Cycle 3 and thereafter (each cycle was of 28 days). Maximum treatment duration was up to 4 years.
Receives: Drug: Magrolimab
Low Risk MDS Cohort: Magrolimab + AzacitidineExperimentalParticipants with low risk MDS will receive 1 mg/kg magrolimab on Cycle 1 Week 1 Day 1; 30 mg/kg on Cycle 1 Days 8, 15 and 22; 60 mg/kg on Day 1 of Cycle 2 and subsequent cycles (each cycle was of 28 days) (each cycle was of 28 days) up to the end of the study. Participants will receive azacitidine 75 mg/m^2 on Days 1 to 5 of each cycle. For participants who could not tolerate 60 mg/kg dose, the dose of magrolimab was reduced to 45 mg/kg. Maximum treatment duration was up to 4 years.
Receives: Drug: Magrolimab; Drug: Azacitidine
Low Risk MDS Cohort: Magrolimab to Magrolimab + AzacitidineExperimentalParticipants with low risk MDS will receive 1 mg/kg magrolimab on Cycle 1 Week 1 Day 1; 30 mg/kg on Cycle 1 Days 8, 15 and 22; 60 mg/kg on Day 1 of Cycle 2 and subsequent cycles (each cycle was of 28 days) (each cycle was of 28 days) up to the end of the study. Participants will receive azacitidine 75 mg/m^2 on Days 1 to 5 of each cycle. For participants who could not tolerate 60 mg/kg dose, the dose of magrolimab was reduced to 45 mg/kg. Maximum treatment duration was up to 4 years. Participants with r/r MDS who do not have an objective response with magrolimab at the first protocol response assessment can have azacitidine added to magrolimab for subsequent cycles.
Receives: Drug: Magrolimab; Drug: Azacitidine
Low Risk MDS Cohort: MagrolimabExperimentalParticipants with low risk MDS will receive 1 mg/kg magrolimab on Cycle 1 Week 1 Day 1; 30 mg/kg on Cycle 1 Days 8, 15 and 22; 60 mg/kg on Day 1 of Cycle 2 and subsequent cycles (each cycle was of 28 days) (each cycle was of 28 days) up to the end of the study. Maximum treatment duration was up to 4 years.
Receives: Drug: Magrolimab

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Percentage of Participants Experiencing Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)

    TEAEs were defined as any AEs with an onset date on or after the study drug start date and no later than 30 days after permanent discontinuation of study drug and before the first date of new anti-cancer therapy including stem-cell transplant (SCT) and/or any AEs leading to premature discontinuation of study drug.

    Measured: Up to 4 years

  2. Complete Remission (CR) Rate For Participants With AML

    The CR rate is the percentage of participants who achieved CR without minimal residual disease (CRMRD-), and CR as per European Leukemia Net (ELN) AML recommendations. CRMRD- per ELN was defined as neutrophils ≥1.0 × 10^9/L; platelets ≥100 × 10^9/L and <5% bone marrow blasts. If studied pretreatment, CR with negativity for a genetic marker by real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR) or similar modality or CR with negativity by multi-color flow cytometry. CR per ELN criteria is defined as neutrophils ≥1.0 × 10^9/L; platelets ≥100 × 10^9/L and <5% bone marrow blasts. Absence of circulating blasts and blasts with Auer rods; absence of extramedullary disease; MRD positive or unknown.

    Measured: Up to 5 years

  3. CR Rate for Participants With MDS

    The CR rate was the percentage of MDS participants who achieved CR per International Working Group (IWG) 2006 criteria. CR per IWG criteria is defined as bone marrow ≤5% myeloblasts with normal maturation of all cell lines. Persistent dysplasia will be noted. Peripheral blood should have: Hemoglobin (Hgb) ≥11 g/dL, platelets ≥100 × 10^9/L, neutrophils ≥1.0 × 10^9/L and blasts 0%.

    Measured: Up to 5 years

  4. Percentage of Participants With Red Blood Cell (RBC) Transfusion Independence for Participants With Low-Risk MDS

    RBC transfusion independence was defined by the lack of RBC transfusions for at least an 8 week consecutive period at any time after starting therapy.

    Measured: Up to 8 weeks

Secondary outcomes (15)
  1. Serum Concentration for Magrolimab in TN/U AML and TN MDS Participants

    Measured: Predose and/or after 1 hour of infusion (duration 3 hours (± 30 minutes) for 1mg/kg; 2 hours for 15 mg/kg, 30 mg/kg and 60 mg/kg) in Cycles (each cycle of 28 days) 1 to 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, on Days 1, 2, 3, 4, 8, 11, 15, 16, 17, 18, 22, EOT, Safety Follow-up

  2. Percentage of Participants Who Developed Anti-Magrolimab Antibodies

    As per the pre-specified analysis, this outcome measure was analyzed based on different dosing regimens and timepoints when magrolimab was given alone and in combination with the azacitidine. Therefore, the data is reported for magrolimab as monotherapy and magrolimab plus azacitidine. Also, the arms are based on the frequency of magrolimab administered: QW, Q2W, QW to Q2W, Q4W, BIW and BIW to QW as applicable in different cohorts.

    Measured: Up to 5 years

  3. Duration of Complete Remission (DCR) in Participants With AML and MDS

    For AML participants: The DCR was defined as the time measurement criteria were first met for CR (including morphologic CR, CRMRD-, cytogenetic complete remission (cCR), and molecular complete remission (mCR) until the first date that recurrent disease or death with evidence of no disease recurrence was objectively documented. CR and CRMRD- were defined in outcome measure 2. cCR was defined as complete disappearance of chromosomal abnormality without appearance of new ones. mCR was defined as morphological blast of ≤ 5% and recovery of absolute neutrophil count (ANC), platelets, and hemoglobin from complete blood counts as well as peripheral blast.

    For MDS participants: The DCR was defined as the time measurement criteria were first met for CR until the first date that recurrent disease or death with evidence of no disease recurrence is objectively documented.

    Kaplan-Meier (KM) estimates were used in the outcome measure analysis.

    Measured: Up to 5 years

  4. Percentage of MDS Participants With Objective Response Rate (ORR) as Defined by IWG 2006 MDS Response Criteria

    ORR was the percentage of participants who achieved CR, partial remission (PR), marrow CR or hematological improvement (HI) prior to initiation of a new anticancer therapy including SCT per IWG 2006 criteria per investigator's evaluation. CR was defined in outcome measure 2. PR was defined as all CR criteria if abnormal before treatment except the bone marrow blasts decreased by 50% over pretreatment but still > 5% and cellularity and morphology not relevant. Marrow CR is defined as bone marrow ≤5% myeloblasts and decrease by ≥50% over pretreatment, stable disease with any hematological improvement, peripheral blood: if hematological improvement responses, they were noted in addition to marrow CR. Stable Disease: Failure to achieve at least PR, but no evidence of progression for > 8 weeks.

    Percentages were rounded off.

    Measured: Up to 5 years

  5. Percentage of AML Participants With Objective Response Rate (ORR)

    ORR is the percentage of participants who achieve CR, CR with incomplete hematologic (count) recovery (CRi), CR with partial hematologic (count) recovery (CRh), Partial Response (PR), Morphologic Leukemia-Free State (MLFS) prior to initiation of a new anti-cancer therapy including SCT per European Leukemia Net (ELN) AML 2017 recommendations per investigator's evaluation. CR was defined in outcome measure 2. CRi was defined as neutrophils ≥ 1.0 × 10^9/L or platelets ≥ 100 × 10^9/L bone marrow blasts < 5%. Absence of circulating blasts and blasts with Auer rods; absence of extramedullary disease; MRD positive or unknown. CRh was defined in outcome measure 10. PR was defined in outcome measure 8. MLFS was defined as bone marrow blasts < 5%. Absence of blasts with Auer rods; absence of extramedullary disease; no hematologic recovery required; marrow should not merely be "aplastic"; at least 200 cells should be enumerated or cellularity should be at least 10%.

    Measured: Up to 5 years

  6. Percentage of Participants With Complete Remission With Partial Hematologic Recovery (CRh) for AML Participants

    CRh was defined as CR with partial platelet and absolute neutrophil count recovery while on study prior to initiation of any new anti-acute myeloid leukemia (AML) therapy or stem cell transplant (SCT).

    Measured: Up to 5 years

  7. Duration of Response (DOR) for Participants With AML

    The DOR was defined as time measurement criteria were met for complete remission (CR) (including morphologic CR, CRMRD-, cytogenetic complete remission (cCR), and molecular complete remission (mCR), incomplete blood count recovery (CRi), partial hematologic recovery (CRh), partial remission (PR), marrow CR, or morphologic leukemia-free state (MLFS), whichever was first recorded, until the first date that recurrent or progressive disease, or death with evidence of no disease magrolimab progression is objectively documented. CR and CRMRD- were defined in outcome measure 2. cCR and mCR were defined in outcome measure 7. Marrow CR and PR were defined in outcome measure 8. CRi and MLFS were defined in outcome measure 9. CRh was defined in outcome measure 10.

    KM estimates were used in the outcome measure analysis.

    Measured: Up to 5 years

  8. Duration of Response for Participants With MDS

    The DOR was measured from the time measurement criteria were first met for objective response as assessed by IWG MDS criteria until the first date that recurrent disease or death with evidence of no disease recurrence is objectively documented.

    KM estimates were used in the outcome measure analysis.

    Measured: Up to 5 years

  9. Overall Survival (OS) for Participants With AML or MDS

    The length of overall survival will be measured from the date of study treatment initiation until the date of death from any cause.

    KM estimates were used in the outcome measure analysis.

    Measured: Up to 5 years

  10. Progression Free Survival (PFS) for Participants With AML or MDS

    The length of PFS is defined as the time from the date of study treatment initiation until the date of documented disease progression (PD) or death from any cause, whichever occurs first.

    PD for MDS: <5% blasts: if blasts increase ≥50% to >5%; 5%-10% blasts: if blasts increase ≥50% to >10%; 10%-20% blasts: if blasts increase ≥50% to >20%; 20%-30% blasts: if blasts increase ≥50% to >30%. Participants with at least 50% decrement from maximum remission/response in granulocytes / platelets or reduction in Hgb by ≥ 2 g/dL or transfusion dependence. PD for AML was defined as any evidence for an increase in bone marrow blast percentage and/or increase of absolute blast counts in the blood: > 50% increase in marrow blasts over baseline (a minimum 15% point increase is required in cases with < 30% blasts at baseline; or persistent marrow blast percentage of >70% over at least 3 months; without at least a 100% improvement in absolute neutrophil count.

    Measured: Up to 5 years

  11. Relapse Free Survival (RFS) for Participants With AML or MDS

    The length of RFS is defined from the first date of attaining a CR (including morphologic CR, CRMRD-, cCR, and mCR) until the date of AML relapse or death from any cause, whichever occurs first.

    Measured: Up to 5 years

  12. Event Free Survival (EFS) for Participants With AML or MDS

    For AML, EFS was defined as the time from the date of study treatment initiation until the date of documented disease progression, death from any cause, or treatment failure (defined as failure to achieve CR/CRi/CRh by Cycle 5 Day 1), whichever occurred first. CR/CRi/CRh were defined in outcome measures 2, 9 and 10 respectively.

    For MDS, EFS was defined as the time from the date of study treatment initiation to transformation to AML or death from any cause, whichever occurred first. Participants who were not observed to have one of these events during the study were censored at their last response assessment date with evidence of no transformation to AML.

    KM estimates were used in the outcome measure analysis.

    Measured: Up to 5 years

  13. Change From Baseline in Hemoglobin on Therapy

    Measured: Baseline and Day 1

  14. 12-week RBC Transfusion Independence Rates

    Measured: Up to 12 Weeks

  15. Minimal Residual Disease (MRD) Negative Response Rate

    The MRD-negative response rate was defined as the percentage of participants who reach MRD-negative disease status prior to initiation of other new anti-cancer therapy including SCT and achieve a morphologic CR or marrow CR for MDS participants and achieve CR/CRi/CRh/MLFS for AML participants. MRD-negative disease status will be assessed using a multiparameter flow cytometry-based assay performed by a central laboratory. CR/CRi/MLFS/CRh were defined in outcome measures 2, 9, 10 respectively. Marrow CR was defined in outcome measure 8.

    Measured: Up to 5 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted14 Aug 2017
  2. Study start8 Sep 2017
  3. Primary completion5 Sep 2023
  4. Study completion5 Sep 2023

Why it stopped: This study has been discontinued due to futility based on the results of a planned analysis of the ENHANCE trial.

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
258 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03248479
Sponsor's protocol ID
5F9005
Other IDs
2017-000678-12, 2017
Status last verified
Nov 2024
First submitted
10 Aug 2017
Last updated
17 Jan 2025
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No
Expanded access
Available

Publications

  • Daver NG, Vyas P, Kambhampati S, Al Malki MM, Larson RA, Asch AS, Mannis G, Chai-Ho W, Tanaka TN, Bradley TJ, Jeyakumar D, Wang ES, Sweet K, Kantarjian HM, Garcia-Manero G, Komrokji R, Xing G, Ramsingh G, Renard C, Zeidner JF, Sallman DA. Tolerability and Efficacy of the Anticluster of Differentiation 47 Antibody Magrolimab Combined With Azacitidine in Patients With Previously Untreated AML: Phase Ib Results. J Clin Oncol. 2023 Nov 1;41(31):4893-4904. doi: 10.1200/JCO.22.02604. Epub 2023 Sep 13.

    PubMed 37703506
  • Sallman DA, Asch AS, Kambhampati S, et al. The first-in-class anti-CD47 antibody magrolimab combined with azacitidine is well tolerated and effective in AML patients: phase 1b results. American Society of Hematology (ASH); 2020 05-08 December. Annual Meeting Virtual.

  • Sallman DA, Asch AS, Al Malki MM, et al. The first-in-class anti-CD47 antibody magrolimab (5F9) in combination with azacitidine is effective in MDS and AML patients: ongoing phase 1b results [Abstract]. American Society of Hematology (ASH); 2019 07-10 December. Orlando, FL.

  • Sallman DA, Al Malki MM, Asch AS, Wang ES, Jurcic JG, Bradley TJ, Flinn IW, Pollyea DA, Kambhampati S, Tanaka TN, Zeidner JF, Garcia-Manero G, Jeyakumar D, Komrokji R, Lancet J, Kantarjian HM, Gu L, Zhang Y, Tan A, Chao M, O'Hear C, Ramsingh G, Lal I, Vyas P, Daver NG. Magrolimab in Combination With Azacitidine in Patients With Higher-Risk Myelodysplastic Syndromes: Final Results of a Phase Ib Study. J Clin Oncol. 2023 May 20;41(15):2815-2826. doi: 10.1200/JCO.22.01794. Epub 2023 Mar 8.

    PubMed 36888930

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing Magrolimab and Azacitidine in people with Hematological Malignancies, run by Gilead Sciences at 27 sites in 2 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 Jan 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 27 sites in United States, United Kingdom. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 17 Jan 2025). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Percentage of Participants Experiencing Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) (time frame: Up to 4 years). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03248479, which also lists 4 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 Jan 2025.

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